SHOT

SHOT

SHOT,英文單詞。shot在口語裡也可指威士忌、杜松子酒等的“少量”。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:射擊
  • 外文名:SHOT
  • 口語:威士忌、杜松子酒等的“少量”
  • 類型:單詞
作名詞時,雙解釋義,基本要點,搭配,常用短語,作形容詞時,雙解釋義,搭配,常用短語,同義詞,詞源,

作名詞時

雙解釋義

C 射擊,發射,槍炮聲 act of shooting a gun, etc.; sound of this
shot:射擊,發射,槍炮聲shot:射擊,發射,槍炮聲
C 擊球,踢,投籃 stroke in tennis, billiards, etc. or kick in football
C 射手,槍手,炮手 person with regard to his skill in shooting a gun, etc.
C 彈丸 nonexplosive metal in the form of cannon balls in former times
C 鏡頭,連續鏡頭; 景 photograph or scene photographed; single continous film sequence photographed by one camera
C 太空船或火箭之發射 sending up of a space vehicle or rocket
C 皮下注射 injection of a drug, etc. with a hypodermic needle
C 試圖,設法 attempting to do sth; trying
C 少量酒 small amount of whisky, gin, etc.

基本要點

1.shot的基本意思是“射擊,發射,槍炮聲”,也可指“太空船或火箭的發射”,引申可表示“板球、網球、檯球等中的擊球”“足球中的踢”或“射手,槍手,炮手”,是可數名詞。
2.shot也可作“試圖,設法”“鏡頭,景”“皮下注射”解,是可數名詞。
3.shot作“子彈,槍彈; 彈丸”解時,可用作可數名詞,也可用作集合名詞,作主語時,謂語動詞可用單數形式,也可用複數形式。
4.shot在口語裡也可指威士忌、杜松子酒等的“少量”。
5.在美國口語中, shot還可作“機會”解。

搭配

動詞+~
call the shots 發號施令
exchange shots 交火
fire a shot 開火
hear a shot 聽到槍(炮)聲
miss a shot 脫靶
provide a shot 提供子彈
put the shot 擲鉛球
send shots at 向…打炮
sink a shot (高爾夫球,桌球)擊球入洞
take a shot 開槍,照相,投球 (很少用拍照)
get a shot at sth 試著去做…
get a shot at the title 嘗到得冠軍的滋味
have a shot at〔for〕 the train 試趕這班火車
take a shot at sth 試著去做…
形容詞+~
bad shot 不準的射擊,猜錯
dead shot 神槍手
expert shot 神槍手
first-class shot 神槍手
good shot 好槍法
solid shot 實彈
wild shot 盲目亂射
close shot 特寫照
long shot 遠景,不大會成功的嘗試
special shot 特寫鏡頭
名詞+~
crack shot 神槍手
gun shot 炮彈
moon shot 向月球發射火箭
rifle shot 步槍射擊
warning shot 鳴槍警告
booster shot 強化注射劑量
malaria shot 治療瘧疾
drop shot 打到對方網前的低球
jump shot 跳投
介詞+~
against shot 防彈的
as a shot 作為猜測
in shot 在射程內
like a shot 飛快地,立刻
do sth like a shot 做得很快
out of shot 在射程之外
within shot 射程之內
~+介詞
a shot at a bird 打鳥
a shot at the goal (足球)射門
a shot in the arm 注射手臂
a shot in the dark 瞎猜
a shot in the eye 惡意的行為

常用短語

a big shot
大人物,大亨 an important person; a wealthy man
call one's shot
預測命中率 predict the rate of shooting
call the shots
操縱 control
get shot of
除去,開除 get rid of; dismiss
like a shot
樂意地,立即 eagerly; quickly
not by a long shot
絕對沒有希望 entirely impossible
shot across the bows
警告 warning
shot in the arm
刺激因素; 鼓舞的力量 stimulant

作形容詞時

雙解釋義

P 擺脫…的,結束…的 getting rid of; finished with
顏色閃變的 woven or dyed so as to show different colours when look at from different angles
P 用舊的,耗盡的 worn out; used up

搭配

~+名詞
shot silk 閃色絲綢
~+介詞
shot of 擺脫
shot with 閃現著…

常用短語

shot through with
充滿著… full of sth
shot to pieces
毀壞,搞糟; 悲痛 destroyed; spoiled; very distressed

同義詞

n. attempt, ball, blast, bullet, chance, crack, injection, lead, shooter, turn
adj. moire, mottles, watered

詞源

<古英語sceot(投,射擊)

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