delinquency是英語名詞,音標為英[dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi]、美[dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi],複數形式為delinquencies。該詞核心含義包括違法行為(尤指青少年犯罪)、債務拖欠及失職行為,被柯林斯詞典列為TEM4級辭彙,主要用於描述個人或群體的非合規性行為。
在法律領域,該詞特指未成年人違法犯罪(juvenile delinquency),涉及犯罪學與社會學研究;金融領域則形成特定術語如貸款拖欠(loan delinquency)與按揭違約(mortgage delinquency),其中"delinquency rate"成為衡量財務風險的常用指標。隨著社會問題研究發展,其語義逐漸擴展至經濟失范(如信用違約)與職業責任缺失(如瀆職行為)等層面。
基本介紹
- 外文名:delinquency
- 詞性:名詞
- 英式發音:[dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi]
- 美式發音:[dɪˈlɪŋkwənsi]
- 釋義:行為不良,違法犯罪;失職,怠工
單詞釋義
單詞用法
短語搭配
雙語例句
- He had no history of delinquency. 他沒有犯罪記錄。
- With correct guidance and good parenting, I believe juvenile delinquency can be reduced. 有正確的引導和良好的教養,我相信青少年犯罪的事件是可以減少的。
- With the correct guidance and good parenting, I believe juvenile delinquency can be reduced. 我相信在正確引導和良好教養下,青少年犯罪可以減少。
- Many theories concerning the causes of juvenile delinquency focus either on the individual or on society as the major contributing influence. 許多關於青少年犯罪原因的理論都把焦點放在個人或社會作為主要的促成影響上。
- Embarked on a path of delinquency! 走上了違法犯罪的道路!
- Delinquency and foreclosure rates rose. 拖欠和取消贖回抵押品權的比例開始上升。
- Delinquency rate: 21.7%. 拖欠比率:21.7%。
- Delinquency rate: 28.8%. 拖欠比率:28.8%。
- Delinquency rate: 16.4%. 拖欠比率:16.4%。
- Delinquency rate: 16%. 拖欠比率:16%。
- Juvenile delinquency is a broad subject. 少年犯罪是一個廣泛的問題。
- We should curb juvenile delinquency by education. 我們應該通過教育抑制少年犯罪。
- Juvenile delinquency is a serious social problem in this country. 少年犯罪是這個國家一個嚴重的社會問題。
- Social Juvenile delinquency is a serious social problem in this country. 少年犯罪上這個國家一個嚴重的社會問題。
- Now returned to the subject of juvenile delinquency in that country. 現在她又毀過來講徘滾國家少年飯罪的問題。
- It thinks the delinquency rate could reach 6% by the end of the year. 該機構認為到今年年底,拖欠率有可能達到6%。
- Now those cities have severe delinquency rates between 9.7% and 8.6%. 現在,這些城市面臨8.6% - 9.7%的房貸拖欠率。
- Network life is becoming the hotbed and soil of juvenile delinquency. 網路生活正成為青少年犯罪的溫床與土壤。
- Now she returned to the subject of juvenile delinquency in that country. 現在她又回到了那個國家青少年犯罪的話題上。
- Now she returned to the subject of juvenile delinquency in that country. 現在她又回過來講那個國家少年犯罪的問題。
- In recent years, juvenile delinquency has become a serious social problem. 近年來,青少年犯罪成為一個嚴重的社會問題。
- If juvenile delinquency can never be concerned about, but rather to be sad! 少年如果違法犯罪,永遠不能得到關心,而是得到傷心!
- The creditors also point out that a delinquency, like a foreclosure, destroys a credit record. 債權人也指出拖欠賬款,例如止贖是會破壞信用記錄的。
- The mortgage delinquency rate of 5.82% was the highest since 1985 and up from the 4.95% seen in the fourth quarter of 2006. 另外,5.82%的還款拖欠率高於2006年同期的4.95%,達到自1985年以來的峰值。
- The pair have underwritten $4.8 trillion of mortgages between them and delinquency rates are rising along with unemployment. 這一對互相擔保了4.8萬億美元的按揭貸款,而且無法償還率正隨著失業率升高。

