Dérive(英文單詞)

Dérive(英文單詞)

本詞條是多義詞,共2個義項
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英 [dɪ'raɪv] 美 [dɪ'raɪv]

v.獲取;得自;起源

基本介紹

  • 中文名:得到,導出; 源於,來自; (從…中)提取
  • 外文名:derive
  • 英式音標:dɪˈraɪv
  • 美式音標:dɪˈraɪv
  • 詞性:動詞
  • 第三人稱單數:derives
  • 現在分詞:deriving
  • 過去式derived
  • 過去分詞derived
  • 名詞:deriver
  • 形容詞:derivable
詳細釋義,中文釋義,英英釋義,雙語例句,辭彙搭配,常用短語,

詳細釋義

中文釋義

v.(動詞)
  1. 得到,取得,擷取,收取,獲得
  2. 衍生,衍生出,引申出,派生出來
  3. 推斷,推知,推論,推究
  4. 由…而來,追尋起源,從…衍生出
  5. 【數】導出
  6. 提取
  7. 起源於,來自

英英釋義

  1. Verb:
  2. reason by deduction; establish by deduction
  3. obtain;
    "derive pleasure from one's garden"
  4. come from;
    "The present name derives from an older form"
  5. develop or evolve from a latent or potential state
  6. come from; be connected by a relationship of blood, for example;
    "She was descended from an old Italian noble family"
    "he comes from humble origins"

雙語例句

  1. We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.
    我們將從優秀小說中獲得很大好處。
  2. Wederiveour sustenance from the land.
    我們從土地獲取食物。
  3. One kind of vacation is camping, from which many Americansderivepleasure and benefit.
    露營是一種度假方式,許多美國人從中得到樂趣,受益匪淺。
  4. If we start some a year earlier, we shallderivethe benefits a year earlier.
    我們如果早開始一年,我們可以早得利一年
  5. The two attitudesderivefrom different historical perspectives.
    這兩種態度產生於不同的歷史觀點。
  6. Mr Ying is one of those happy people who derive pleasure from helping others.
    英先生屬於那種助人為樂的快活人。
  7. Anna's strength is derived from her parents and her sisters.
    安娜的堅強源自於她的父母和姐姐們。
  8. We can derive great pleasure from our studies.
    我們可以從讀書研究中獲得極大的樂趣。
  9. It is valid to consider memory the oldest mental skill, from which all others derive.
    我們有理由認為記憶是最原始的心智技能,所有其他技能都在此基礎上衍生出來。
  10. Using martingale method, we derive the explicit solution.
    利用鞅方法,得到了最優投資策略的顯性解。

辭彙搭配

用作動詞 (v.)
~+名詞
  • derive knowledge獲得知識
  • derive pleasure獲得樂趣
~+副詞
  • derive corruptly敗壞源於
  • derive essentially基本起源於
  • derive primarily最初源於
  • derive recently最近源於
  • derive theoretically理論源於
  • derive ultimately最終源於
~+介詞
  • derive from the common Germanic stock源於日耳曼語系
  • derive from one's easiness源於為人隨和
  • derive from English源於英語
  • derive from one's popularity源於討人喜歡
  • derive from the studies源於讀書研究

常用短語

用作動詞 (v.)
  • derive from (v.+prep.)
  • 由…起源 take as a starting-point, source or origin fromderive from sth
    The word derives from French.這個詞來自法語。
    English derives in the main from the common Germanic stock.英語主要源於日耳曼語系。
    His popularity derives from his easiness.他討人喜歡是由於他為人隨和。
    derive sth from sb/sth/v-ing
    We can derive great pleasure from our studies.我們可以從讀書研究中獲得極大的樂趣。
    He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father.他對文學的愛好是受他父親的影響。
    A scholar derives knowledge from reading.學者讀書獲得知識。
    用於 be ~ed 結構
    Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek.英語很多詞源自於拉丁文和希臘文。

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