Splutter是英語中的動詞及名詞，英式發音為[ˈsplʌtə(r)]，美式發音為[ˈsplʌtər]。作動詞時，指因憤怒或尷尬而急促說話，或物體發出短促爆裂聲；作名詞時描述此類聲音，複數形式為splutters。柯林斯詞典將其用法歸納為情緒表達（如splutter with rage）與物理現象（如engine splutter）兩類。
該詞起源於擬聲，通過聲音模擬演化出描述人類行為和機械運作的雙重語義。常見於口語及文學場景，如嗆咳聲（cough and splutter）、機械故障（engine spluttered）及情緒化對話（spluttered about protests）。其動詞形式涵蓋噴濺、大笑時噴出液體等動作。在英語考試如雅思、托福中被列為低頻辭彙。
基本介紹
- 外文名：splutter
- 詞性：動詞、名詞
- 英式發音：[ˈsplʌtə(r)]
- 美式發音：[ˈsplʌtər]
單詞釋義,單詞用法,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞釋義
英 [ˈsplʌtə(r)] 美 [ˈsplʌtər]
v. 氣急敗壞地說，急促地說；發出嗆咳聲，發出噼啪聲
n. 噼啪聲，嗆咳聲
單詞用法
柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典
splutter /ˈsplʌtə/ TEM8 ( spluttering, spluttered, splutters )
1.V-T/V-I If someone splutters, they make short sounds and have difficulty speaking clearly, for example because they are embarrassed or angry. (因尷尬或憤怒而) 結結巴巴地說; 結結巴巴地說話
2.V-I If something splutters, it makes a series of short, sharp sounds. 發劈啪聲
短語搭配
splutter print 濺射印刷
to splutter 批哩啪啦
splutter sputter 唾沫星子四濺
splutter r 倉促的話
engine splutter 發動機間歇停車
splutter with rage 勃然大怒
雙語例句
- The car started with a loud splutter. 汽車突的一聲發動了。
- I ask as I splutter into a tissue. 我一邊拿紙巾擤鼻涕一邊問他。
- The rain caused the lamp to splutter. 雨水打得油燈噼啪響。
- Hold him by the nose, dearie, then he'll splutter and wake up. 捏住他的鼻子，阿妹，他就會呼嚕呼嚕地醒過來。
- She uttered each syllable with controlled clarity, and without a splutter or stammer. 每一個音節的銜接她都盡力做到清晰流暢，絲毫也沒有吞音或結巴。
- My literary pretensions made C splutter with laughter, but poetry weaves a potent spell. 我木訥的搞怪做作讓C捧腹大笑。但是詩歌卻編織了一個強有力的詛咒。
- But just as Chinas demand for oil is surging, the pumps on the Da Qing oil field are starting to splutter. 但是就在中國石油需要增長的時候，大慶的油泵工作出現了雜亂聲。
- Harry did not stay to watch Slughorn splutter: he and Luna ran after Professor McGonagall, who had taken up a position in the middle of the corridor and raised her wand. 哈利沒有留下來看斯拉格·霍恩支支吾吾，他和盧娜跟著麥格教授沖了出去。麥格教授在走廊中央站好位置，舉起魔杖。
- MECHANICS checking for a blockage in a car's fuel pipes know to floor the accelerator, for a splutter then indicates a problem that may not show up when the engine is idling. 一輛汽車堵塞的燃料管道，會阻礙加速器的運行，對它進行結構檢查，在雜亂倉促的運轉中也許能顯示出發動機空閒時不會表現的問題。
