counterfeiting是英語單詞，詞性包含名詞和動詞。作名詞時譯為“偽造”或“仿製品”，作動詞時為counterfeit的現在分詞形式，指以欺騙為目的的仿冒行為。在法律及經濟領域，該詞特指非法偽造貨幣、商標商品、檔案等行為，常見短語如“trademark counterfeiting”（假冒商標）、“counterfeiting gang”（偽造集團）。其形容詞形式counterfeit意為“偽造的”，如假幣（counterfeit money）或假冒藥品（counterfeit medicine）。
歷史上，偽造行為多集中於貨幣與藝術品領域。隨著技術進步，防偽措施如RFID標籤、全息防偽條、硬幣軋花邊防偽等技術被廣泛套用。各國通過立法打擊偽造活動，例如制定安全防偽紙張標準、追查偽造貨幣集團等。國際案例顯示，偽造行為常涉及刑事犯罪，如因偽造鈔票入獄或警方搗毀造假窩點。
基本介紹
- 外文名：counterfeiting
- 詞性：名詞、動詞
- 英式發音：[ˈkaʊntəfɪtɪŋ]
- 美式發音：[ˈkaʊntərfɪtɪŋ]
單詞用法,短語搭配,
單詞用法
柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典
counterfeit /ˈkaʊntəfɪt/ CET6+ ( counterfeiting, counterfeited, counterfeits )
1.ADJCounterfeit money, goods, or documents are not genuine, but have been made to look exactly like genuine ones in order to deceive people. 偽造的
2.N-COUNTCounterfeit is also a noun. 仿製品; 偽造品
3.V-T If someone counterfeits something, they make a version of it that is not genuine but has been made to look genuine in order to deceive people. 仿冒; 偽造
短語搭配
Reduce counterfeiting 減少贗品
counterfeiting notes 偽造貨幣
counterfeiting technique 防偽技術
trademark counterfeiting 假冒商標 ; 商標仿冒 ; 一級商標仿冒 ; 商標仿冒罪
counterfeiting signature 離散對數
counterfeiting ring 造假窩點
counterfeiting techniques 防偽全息技術
counterfeiting gang 偽造貨幣集團
counterfeiting problem 偽造問題
