Algae(英語單詞)

Algae是英語名詞，音標為英[ˈældʒiː]、美[ˈældʒiː]，指生活在水中的藻類植物，包括綠藻、藍綠藻、褐藻、紅藻等類別。其生物學定義涵蓋無根莖葉分化的光合自養生物，廣泛分布於淡水、鹹水及海洋環境，具有吸收二氧化碳、釋放氧氣的生態功能。

該詞內涵包括基於顏色的分類（如green algae）及藻類控制術語（如algae removal），套用於生態學、水體管理等領域。藻類既可作為魚蝦飼料，部分種類也可食用，但過度繁殖會引發水體富營養化，導致氧氣耗竭。詞組搭配涉及生物礦化、光降解等科學概念，結構特徵包括絲狀藻體及固著器等。

Algae源於拉丁語“alga”（海草），早期泛指水生植物群體。隨著生物學發展，其定義逐漸精確，現歸屬於原生生物界，強調原始真核生物屬性及簡單形態特徵。

基本介紹

• 外文名：Algae
• 詞性：名詞
• 英式音標：[ˈældʒiː]
• 美式音標：[ˈældʒiː]

單詞釋義

英 [ˈældʒiː] 美 [ˈældʒiː]

n. 水藻，海藻

短語搭配

green algae 綠藻類

blue-green algae 藍綠藻

brown algae [植]褐藻

algae removal 滅藻

red algae [植]紅藻

marine algae 海藻類，海洋藻類

blue algae 藍藻類，藍藻

algae control 藻類控制

blue green algae 藍綠藻，藍藻

雙語例句

• Algae is another possibility. 藻類是另一種可能情況。
• Some algae has a strong taste. 有些藻類味道很重。
• Algae colonize the dead area. 藻類在死區大批生長。
• Algae grow and spread quickly in the lake. 湖中水藻滋蔓。
• Do you think of algae as gloopy green slime? 你覺得海藻像是黏稠的綠色黏液嗎？
• This would not be true of red and brown algae. 紅藻和褐藻就不是這樣了。
• They point out that algae is cheap and grows very quickly. 他們指出，藻類很便宜，生長速度很快。
• A salamander embryo can attract algae inside its tissues and cells. 蠑螈胚胎卻會吸引藻類進入組織和細胞。
• The UK scientists are trying to use algae to take the place of salt. 英國科學家正試圖用藻類來代替鹽。
• Then the fish eats the algae or eat other fish that have eaten those plants. 然後這隻魚吃了這些海藻，或者吃其它吃了這些植物的魚類。
• DNA comparisons have shown that green algae are plants' closest living relatives. DNA比對顯示，綠藻是植物現存的關係最近的親戚。
• Take away their algae, and spotted salamander babies hatch smaller and less mature. 除去它們的藻類，斑點蠑螈的幼仔孵化得更小更不成熟。
• These algae now release their oil, which floats to the surface of the culture vessel. 現在，這些藻類可以釋放出藻類油，藻類油能漂浮到培養容器的水面上。
• Again, the good storage and cell wall molecules of red and brown algae are different. 同樣地，紅藻和褐藻在能量貯藏和細胞壁分子方面有所不同。
• The algae capture the sun's energy by photosynthesis and store it in organic molecules. 藻類通過光合作用吸收太陽能，並將其儲存在有機分子中。
• Coral larvae settle among the algae and eventually establish flourishing coral colonies. 珊瑚幼蟲在藻類中定居，並最終形成繁盛的珊瑚群落。
• The BBC says algae farming could become the world's biggest farming industry in the future. BBC 稱，藻類養殖在未來可能成為世界上最大的養殖產業。
• They get all their nutritional needs met by the genes that they've hijacked from the algae. 它們從藻類植物那裡劫來的基因滿足了它們所有的營養需求。
• It's pretty incredible how it has managed to hijack the genes of the algae on which it feeds. 它成功地劫持了食物藻類的基因，實在是不可思議。
• Of today's different groups of algae, green algae are probably the most similar to ancestral plants. 在今天的眾多藻類中，綠藻可能與植物的祖先最為相似。
• His plan is to establish giant "forests" of kelp seaweed (a type of algae) at the surface of the ocean. 他的計畫是在海面上建立一種巨大的巨藻（一種海藻）“森林”。
• Besides eating algae as a dish on its own, people may also use algae oil and algae butter in the future. 除了食用海藻本身，未來人們還可能使用海藻油和海藻黃油。
• The fungi absorb moisture and mineral salts from the rocks, passing these on in waste products that nourish algae. 真菌從岩石中吸收水分和礦物鹽，並在代謝廢物中傳遞這些物質，而這些廢物向藻類提供營養。
• Areas of dead coral are usually colonized rapidly by algae and often are later colonized by sponges and soft corals. 一片區域的珊瑚死去後，那裡通常很快就會被海藻占領，之後又會被海綿和軟珊瑚占領。
• If something happens to their food source, they have a way of not starving to death until they find more algae to eat. 如果食物來源發生了變化，它們有辦法在找到更多的藻類食物之前不餓死。
• So if something happens to their food source, they have a way of not starving to death until they find more algae to eat. 所以如果它們的食物來源發生了變化，它們就有辦法在找到更多的藻類食物之前不被餓死。
• One consequence for coral reefs is that the symbiosis between the corals and algae that constitute a living reef is breaking down. 珊瑚礁面臨的一個後果是，構成活珊瑚礁的珊瑚和藻類之間的共生關係正在瓦解。
• The larvae must feed during their trip, and their springtime release coincides with a peak in algae raining down from surface waters. 幼蟲必須在旅途中進食，而它們在春天的釋放正好趕上了藻類從地表水傾瀉而下的高峰。
• High in fiber, this brown algae extract helps control liver and lung cancer, douses inflammation, and is anti-tumor and anti-oxidative. 這種含高纖維的褐色藻類提取物可以幫助控制肝癌和肺癌，消除炎症，而且有抗腫瘤和抗氧化的功效。
• Today green algae live mainly in freshwater, suggesting that their early evolutionary history may have occurred in freshwater habitats. 如今的綠藻大多生活在淡水水域中，這一點說明它們的早期進化史可能起源於淡水生境。