ap·a·thet·ic（英音/ˌæpəˈθetɪk/，美音/ˌæpəˈθɛtɪk/），英語形容詞，核心含義為“無動於衷的；冷漠的；缺乏興趣的”，詞根由前綴a-（否定）、path（情感）及後綴-etic構成。該詞描述個體對重要事物缺乏情感反應或行動意願的狀態，涵蓋醫學等領域。
該詞可構成“淡漠性抑鬱”“淡漠型甲亢”等醫學術語，用於描述患者情感淡漠症狀。其實用場景包括：刻畫人際關係冷漠（如“員工對政策漠不關心”）、描寫生理疾病伴發行為特徵（如某些疾病患者的情感淡漠）、反映社會現象（如“公眾對氣候倡議反應冷淡”）等。近義詞辨析中，相較於indifferent的中性冷漠，apathetic更強調因喪失興趣導致的消極態度。
詞源可追溯至1744年，由apathy（名詞）加後綴-ic構成，模仿pathetic的構詞方式。其古希臘語源apatheia原指“免受痛苦”，17世紀後語義轉向描述“心智冷漠”。該詞在20世紀臨床醫學領域被賦予專業診斷含義，如用於評估患者情感障礙量表。
基本介紹
- 外文名：apathetic
- 英音：/ˌæpəˈθetɪk/
- 美音：/ˌæpəˈθetɪk/
- 詞性：形容詞
- 釋義：冷淡的，無動於衷的
釋義,短語,例句,
釋義
adj.冷淡的，無動於衷的
短語
1.apathetic dementia 淡漠性痴呆 ; 冷漠性痴呆 ; 冷淡性痴呆 ; 冷淡性聰慧
2.apathetic type 冷漠型
3.apathetic fallacy 無情的舛誤 ; 無情的謬誤
4.apathy-apathetic 冷漠
5.Hopelessly apathetic 無可救藥的麻木不仁 ; 絕望地麻木 ; 絕望麻木不仁
6.apathetic facial expressions 表情淡漠
7.Apathetic or fidgety 冷漠或不安
8.apathetic bottle 鋼化玻璃
例句
1.The illness made her apathetic and unwilling to meet people. 疾病使她冷漠，不願見人。《牛津詞典》
2.Even the most apathetic students are beginning to sit up and listen. 即使最漠不關心的學生都開始坐直身子聽了。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
3.He felt no warmth towards his comrades but was cold, indifferent and apathetic. 他對同志不是滿腔熱情，而是冷冷清清，漠不關心，麻木不仁。《新英漢大辭典》
4.What is that apathetic being doing? “那無情的東西在作什麼？”
5.Feel sad, apathetic, and worthless. 感到悲傷、冷淡以及一無是處。
6.Oh sweet apathetic gods! 喔，和藹而冷漠的眾神啊！
7.He is apathetic about the job; it doesn't interest him. 他對工作很冷漠；它不能引起它的興趣。
8.The future is an apathetic void of no interest to anyone. 冷漠而空洞的未來對任何人都沒有意義。
9.The most possible reason is that they are apathetic to change. 最可能的原因是他們懶得去改變。
10.He be not exactly hostile to fact but he be apathetic about them. 他並非完全對事實懷有敵意，只是沒有關心到罷了。
11.He is not exactly hostile to fact but he is apathetic about them. 他並非完全對事實懷有敵意，只是沒有關心到罷了。
12.He felt no warmth towards his friends but was indifferent and apathetic. 他對朋友不是滿腔熱情，而是漠不關心，麻木不仁。
13.Iron deficiency anemia makes children act inattentive, apathetic, and irritable. 缺鐵性貧血會導致兒童注意力不集中，對外界缺乏興趣和易怒。
14.I care him so do not wish to hurt him, from now on with apathetic attitude to he. 我在乎他所以不願傷害他，從此以冷漠的態度對他。
15.Perhaps we're feeling tired or apathetic, or weeks of stress have finally caught up with us. 可能只是感到太累了或是對工作提不起興趣，或者是被幾周的壓力壓的喘不過氣。
16.He becomes too withdrawn into himself in a negative way, ending in a lethargic apathetic self. 隱逸者消極地退縮到了自己的世界裡，最終連他的自我也昏昏欲睡，不省人事。
17.As far as I'm concerned, the point is I've never met people that are that apathetic about violence. 就我來看，問題是我從未見到過對暴力行為那么不關心的人。
18.Listen to your body. If you are working too much you will start feeling tired, cranky and apathetic. 工作過度的你會發覺你正變得疲累，暴躁和冷淡。
19.From the above discussion, it is evident that many employees are apathetic about management policies. 從以上討論可以明顯看出員工對於管理政策漠不關心。
20.But there was something wrong with all of them: they were apathetic, withdrawn, happiest when left alone. 他們所有人都有些問題：他們對什麼都漠不關心，內向孤僻，一個人的時候卻很開心。
21.Many people who have become apathetic have fallen into the traps of addiction and errant social behaviors. 許多人已經變得冷漠，落入成癮的陷阱和進行錯誤的社會行為。
22.Americans have been in this sort of apathetic but emotional mood many times before, and the record is grim. 在太多的情況下，美國公眾的普遍冷淡是一種任性的的無知。
23.When you are depressed, you tend to be isolated, lonely, apathetic, inactive, passive and closed to change. 當你抑鬱的時候，你容易孤立、孤獨、漠然、不運動、被動、不面對變化。
24.I don't want to be someone who is apathetic. As a result, I try to share my experience with you by my photos. 我不希望自己成為一個漠不關心的人，所以我便利用照片與你分享我的體驗。
25.While photographing Theo Niekus was increasingly confronted with aggression, apathetic and anti-social behaviour. 在拍攝過程中，提奧•尼克斯越發麵對攻擊、冷漠和反社會的舉動。
26.It is not unusual for men caught in this cycle to feel anxious, socially ill-at-ease, moody, despairing, and apathetic. 對男人來說，陷入焦慮、社交的局促不安、喜怒無常、絕望、冷漠的怪圈沒有什麼不正常的。
27.If there are times that you cannot avoid certain people, certain incidence from happening in your life be apathetic. 假如說有的時候，你無法躲避開生活中的某些人和正在發生的某些事情，那么你就冷漠處之吧。
28.If you have a great goal in mind, don't give up on it, no matter how apathetic, exhausted, or frustrated you might feel. 要是你心中有一個偉大的目標，就不要放棄它，無論你感覺多么痛苦、疲憊、坎坷。
