毛利語

毛利語

毛利語(Maori)是紐西蘭土著毛利人的語言,也是紐西蘭的三種官方語言之一。另兩種官方語言為英語(English)和紐西蘭手語(The New Zealand Sign Language)。毛利人從太平洋諸島來到紐西蘭之後,語音基本上變化很少,基本上各地的人都可以溝通無礙。

基本介紹

部分文字與發音,毛利語例文,毛利語日常用語,

部分文字與發音

Aotearoa 長白雲之鄉(毛利人對紐西蘭的稱呼)
Haere mai 歡迎
Haere r&auml 再見
Hangi 傳統烹調方法,食物埋在土裡做熟
Hapü 次部落
Hongi 碰鼻子,表示正式的問候
Hui 開會討論特定的問題
Iwi 部落人
Kai 食物
Kaiako 教師
Ka pai 好
Kawa 海關
Kia ora 毛利人問候語,也用來表示感激和贊同
Köhanga 知識巢(幼兒毛利語學習中心)
Kura 學校,學院
Mana 聲望,威信,身份
Marae 毛利人的公共場所(通常包括禮拜堂、餐廳、廚房和清洗區)
Me 和
Mihimihi 問候語
Pakeha 毛利人對非毛利人的稱呼
Rangatira 地位高的人
Reo 語言
Tamariki 孩子
Tängata whenua 土著人(當地人)
Tangi 葬禮
Taonga 價值(精神上、人格上)和實際財產
Tapu 神聖
Tënä koe 你好
Te reo 語言(毛利語)
Tiriti 條約
Waka 獨木舟,船
Wänanga 大學
Whänau 家庭
Whare 住宅,禮拜堂
Whenua 土地

毛利語例文

Ko te katoa o nga tangata i te whanaungatanga mai e watea ana i nga here katoa; e tauriterite ana hoki nga mana me nga tika. E whakawhiwhia ana hoki ki a ratou te ngakau whai whakaaro me te hinengaro mohio ki te tika me te he, a e tika ana kia meinga te mahi a tetahi ki tetahi me ma roto atu i te wairua o te noho tahi, ano he teina he tuakana i ringa i te whakaaro kotahi. 人人生而自由,在尊嚴及權利上一律平等。他們賦有理性和良心,並應以兄弟關係的精神相對待。(《世界人權宣言》 第一節)

毛利語日常用語

Englishte Reo Māori (Māori)
Welcome
Haere mai / Nau mai
Hello
Kia ora, Kia ora rā kōrua。
How are you?
I'm fine, thanks. And you?
Kei te pēhea koe?
Kei te pai
Long time no see
He roa te wā kua kitea
What's your name?
My name is ...
Ko wai tōu ingoa?
Ko ... ahau
Where are you from?
I'm from ...
Nō hea koe?
Nō ... ahau
Good morning
Kia ora, Ata mārie, Mōrena
Good afternoon/evening
Kia ora
Good night
Pō mārie
Goodbye
E noho rā (said by person leaving)
E haere rā (said by person staying)
Hei kona rā (inf)
Good luck
Kia waimarie
Cheers/Good health!
Mauri ora! Kia ora!
Have a nice day
Kia pai tō rā
Bon appetit
Kia mākona
Bon voyage
Kia pai te haere
I don't understand
Kaore au e mārama / Aroha mai
Please speak more slowly
Tēnā koa*, āta kōrero
Please say that again
Tēnā koa*, kōrero mai anō
Please write it down
Tuhia (koa)
Do you speak Māori?
Yes, a little
He reo Māori tōu?
Āe, he iti
How do you say ... in Māori?
He aha te kupu Māori mō ...?
Excuse me/Sorry
Arohaina mai
How much is this?
He aha te utu?
Sorry
Arohaina mai / Mō Taku Hē
Thank you
usually expressed through rising intonation orKia ora
Where's the toilet?
Kei hea te wharepaku?
Would you like todance with me?
Ka Pīrangi koe ki te kanikani tahi tāua?
I love you
Kei te aroha au ki a koe
Get well soon
Kia piki te ora
Leave me alone!
Haere atu!
Help!
Fire!
Stop!
Āwhina!
Ahi!
Kāti!
Be careful!
Kia Tūpato!
Be quiet!
Turituri!
Call the police!
Waea atu ki te Pirihimana!
Merry Christmasand Happy New Year
Meri Kirihimete me ngā mihi o te tau hou ki a koutou katoa
Happy Easter
Ngā mihi o te Aranga
Happy Birthday
Rā Whānau ki a Koe!
One languageis never enough
Kore rawa e rawaka te reo kotahi
My hovercraftis full of eels
What!?Why this phrase?
Kī tōnu taku waka topaki i te tuna

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