步步為營(漢語詞語)

步步為營(漢語詞語)

步步為營,拼音是 bù bù wéi yíng,漢語成語,是指軍隊每向前推進一步就設下一道營壘。形容進軍謹慎。也比喻行動,辦事謹慎。出自《三國演義

基本介紹

  • 中文名:步步為營
  • 外文名:Advance gradually and entrench oneself at every step
  • 拼音:bù bù wéi yíng
  • 解 釋:形容進軍謹慎
  • 出 處:《三國演義
解釋,出處,用法,來源典故,英文解釋,

解釋

成語:步步為營
拼音:bù bù wéi yíng
釋義:步:古時五尺為步;步步:距離近;營:軍事營壘。軍隊每向前推進一步就設下一道營壘。形容進軍謹慎。也比喻行動,做事謹慎。

出處

明·羅貫中三國演義》第71回:“可激勸士卒,拔寨前進,步步為營,誘淵來戰而擒之。

用法

動賓式;作謂語、賓語;比喻做事謹慎
【示 例】 可激勸士卒,拔寨前進,步步為營,誘淵來戰而擒之:此乃“反客為主”之法。(明·羅貫中《三國演義》第七十一回)
【近義詞】 穩紮穩打、謹言慎行、小心謹慎
【反義詞】 輕舉妄動急於求成、求成心切

來源典故

三國時,黃忠和嚴顏攻占太陽山後,黃忠又帶領人馬向定軍山進軍。來到定軍山,黃忠多次去挑戰,定軍山的守將夏侯淵就是不出來應戰。因為那裡地形相當複雜,也不清楚敵人的詳細情況,黃忠只好安營紮寨住下來。
這時,曹操命令夏侯淵主動出擊,並寫信告誡,一要剛柔結合,二要有勇有謀。夏侯淵反覆琢磨,終於想出了一條計策。他讓夏侯尚去引誘黃忠,自己乘機大伏擊。結果,黃忠手下的將軍陳式果然上了當,被夏侯淵活捉。黃忠很著急,採納法正的意見,大軍隊的所有錢物都賜給全軍將士,將士們一時間鬥志昂揚,決心死戰到底。
當天,軍隊就啟程了。每行走一段路程就設下一道營壘,然後又繼續向前推進。黃忠行軍謹慎,防備又嚴密。夏侯淵不聽張頜勸阻,輕率出擊,不僅吃了敗戰,還傷了部將夏侯尚。黃忠的軍隊順利推進到定軍山下,奪取了定軍山對面的高山。
步步為營

英文解釋

  • advance gradually and entrench oneself at every step;
  • consolidate at every step;
  • expand as one goes along;
  • fortifications are erected every time the troops make an advance
例句
這需要步步為營、鍥而不捨。
This requires at every step and perseverance.
步步為營,得寸進尺是一個在達成協定後再多得一點的有效技巧。
Nibbling is an effective technique to get a little extra after an agreement is reached.
我們得穩紮穩打,步步為營
We have to adopt salami tactics.
因此,我們步步為營,是更加有道理。
All the more reason, then, for watching our step.
他們疑心很重,步步為營,而且詭計多端。
They are suspicious and wary and sly.
我們必須保持冷靜,步步為營
We must maintain calm and go from game to game.
哈利:因為情報還說他有武器,所以警方步步為營
Harley: well they were also tipped off that he was armed, so they are being very cautious.
需要花些時間,我們步步為營以確保不侵犯任何人的自由意志。
It does take time and we tread carefully so as not to infringe anyone's freewill.
這種進攻的目標是步步為營的推進,摧毀途經路上的一切。
The aim of this attack will be to move slowly and steadily, destroying everything in your path.
我們耐心地步步為營進行反擊並擁有點兒好運氣。
We battled back bit by bit and had a little luck on the way.
步步為營的民主:轉變中的巴西地方治理與公民社會。
Bootstrapping democracy: transforming local governance and civil society in brazil.
在這種情形下,我們應該步步為營,切勿操之過急
Under such circumstances we should play for safety against making haste. Stb.
“我們必須步步為營,不斷取得進展”,紅軍鬥神說。
"We have to go little by little and keep progressing," said the custodian.

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