Vasectomy（輸精管切除術）為英語名詞，源自拉丁語“vas”（導管）與“ectomy”（切除術），音標為英[vəˈsektəmi]、美[vəˈsektəmi]，指通過外科手術阻斷輸精管以實現男性絕育的避孕方法，具有可逆性。該術語首次記錄於19世紀末，詞源可追溯至法語“vasectomie”。醫學上用於描述手術操作及術後相關現象，如精子抗體形成、生育功能恢複評估等。
自20世紀以來，vasectomy逐漸成為標準化醫療術語。2011年研究揭示其與附睪肉芽腫及免疫反應的關係，精漿蛋白組學分析為術後標誌物研究奠定基礎。21世紀後，臨床套用數據顯示術後併發症率較低，基層醫療機構逐步推廣；2023年起多地報告手術諮詢量顯著上升，部分案例與避孕責任分擔的社會討論相關。現代醫學通過檢測卵泡刺激素等指標最佳化術前評估模型，提升生育恢復成功率。
基本介紹
- 外文名：vasectomy
- 詞性：名詞
- 英式發音：[vəˈsektəmi]
- 美式發音：[vəˈsektəmi]
單詞釋義,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞釋義
英 [vəˈsektəmi] 美 [vəˈsektəmi]
n. [泌尿] 輸精管切除術
[ 複數 vasectomies ]
短語搭配
post-vasectomy pregnancies 輸精管結紮後妊娠
vasectomy y 輸精管切除術
vas vasectomy 輸精管切除術
crossover vasectomy 交叉輸精管切除術
To perform a vasectomy on 在…施行輸精管切除術
雙語例句
- Patient: I want to have a vasectomy. 患者：我想做結紮。
- Ted Cox got a vasectomy when he was 28. 在28歲時，特德·考克斯做了輸精管切除術。
- He will be offended if you ask him to get a vasectomy. 如果你讓他做輸精管切除術，他會被激怒的。
- For men vasectomy is the only option for sterilization. 對於男性來講，輸精管結紮術是唯一的絕育手術。
- I didn't have the heart to tell her I had a vasectomy. 我是沒忍心跟她說過我結紮過。
- Would you be offended if Thompson asked you to get a vasectomy? 如果湯普森讓你做結紮手術，你會被激怒嗎？
- After a successful vasectomy a man isn't able to father a child. 手術成功後，男人就不能育有後代了。
- After a successful vasectomy, a man isn't able to father a child. 手術成功後，男人就不能育有後代了。
- Who announced a few years after getting married that he'd had a vasectomy and didn't want the children he'd promised we'd have. 結婚幾年後，原本承諾要生小孩的他卻宣布自己做了輸精管結紮術。
- Today, I found out that the reason I hadn't gotten pregnant yet was because my husband had a vasectomy after the birth of his son. 今天，我終於搞明白了我一直不能懷孕的原因，我老公在我們的兒子出生後去結紮了。
- Objective To study the health status and medical care seeking behavior among the men with vasoligation for the promotion of vasectomy. 目的了解絕育術後男性一般健康狀況及就醫行為，為推進男性絕育術提供科學依據。
- Do the gentleman-like thing, ask for the kid to be named after you, write her a check for 18 years of child support, and get a vasectomy. 有點紳士風度，真誠地請求讓這個孩子跟你姓，給她寫張支票支付孩子未來18年的撫養費，然後去做結紮絕育手術。
- The results of histological and ultrastructural observations on testes and epididymides in 12 rhesus monkeys after vasectomy and contraception with intravasal filtration device were reported. 本文介紹了12隻恆河猴輸精管結紮術及輸精管內過濾裝置節育術術後睪丸、附睪和輸精管的組織學及超微結構觀察結果。
- The decision to pursue sterilization must be taken seriously however. Although reversal is sometimes possible after vasectomy or tubal ligation sterilization of any type is considered permanent. 儘管輸精管結紮術或輸卵管結紮術後有失效的可能，但是一般來講任何一種絕育手術的效果都是永久性的。
