undoubtedly

undoubtedly

undoubtedly是英語中的副詞,譯為“確實地,毋庸置疑地”,用於強調事實或主張的確定性。其詞根由否定前綴un-、動詞doubt及副詞後綴-ly構成,發音為英[ʌn'daʊtɪdlɪ]/美[ʌn'daʊtɪdlɪ]。該詞在句中多作狀語修飾動詞或全句,語法功能穩定,常見搭配如“undoubtedly true”“undoubtedly advisable”等。

該詞既可描述客觀結論(如“固件無疑”),也可用於邏輯推斷(如“重返崗位的頭幾個月最具挑戰性”)。作為雅思、托福等英語考試的核心辭彙,例句多取自劍橋英語語料庫及真題,涵蓋學術研究、社會評論、日常生活等場景。其多語言翻譯對應西班牙語“indudablemente”、俄語“несомненно”等,國際通用性較強。

基本介紹

  • 外文名:undoubtedly
  • 詞性:副詞
  • 英式發音:[ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli]
  • 美式發音:[ʌnˈdaʊtɪdli]
基本含義,基本特徵,套用,相關研究,短語搭配,雙語例句,

基本含義

其發音為英[ʌn'daʊtɪdlɪ]、美[ʌn'daʊtɪdlɪ]。undoubtedly是英語中的副詞,譯為“確實地,毋庸置疑地”,用於強調事實或主張的確定性。該詞由否定前綴un-、動詞doubt及副詞後綴-ly構成。其同義表達包括certainly、definitely、without (a) doubt等。

基本特徵

“undoubtedly”是一個副詞(adverb),在句中主要作狀語,修飾動詞或整個句子。其核心語義為“肯定地;確實地;毫無疑問地”,用於強調事實或主張的真實性,表示最高程度的確定性。
常見的句法位置包括置於句首(作為句子副詞)以修飾全句,或置於助動詞、系動詞之後以加強語氣。
語言學中關於形式與意義關聯性的討論指出,“undoubtedly”這類詞的形式與意義之間存在關聯,但並非絕對可預測。

套用

該詞在學術文章、評論、報告等正式文體中用於增強論述的確定性和權威性。undoubtedly是雅思、托福、考研等英語考試中的核心辭彙,常見於寫作和閱讀部分,用以表達肯定觀點。在跨文化交際中,美式英語更傾向於使用此類絕對化表達,而英式英語則相對保守。該詞在正式口語和書面語中均屬常見,用於表達強烈的肯定態度。

相關研究

作為語料庫語言學的研究對象,“undoubtedly”的使用模式研究有助於揭示語言規律和變化趨勢。語料庫方法通過提供取自真實語境的例句與數據,為理解此類副詞在實際使用中的功能提供了方法論支持。

短語搭配

作為副詞,“undoubtedly”在句中多作狀語,修飾動詞或整個句子。
undoubtedly true 無可置疑的 ; 千真萬確
“undoubtedly”常用於“undoubtedly + 形容詞”結構,如“undoubtedly true”(千真萬確)、“undoubtedly the best”(無疑是最好的)。例句:“That is undoubtedly true.”“She was undoubtedly the best candidate.”
“undoubtedly”也用於“undoubtedly + 動詞”結構,如“will undoubtedly withstand”(無疑將經受住)、“undoubtedly slowed”(無疑減緩了)。例句:“She is an artist whose work will undoubtedly withstand the test of time.”“Hernández says the extra weight he had put on undoubtedly slowed him down last season.”
“undoubtedly”可置於句首修飾整個句子,如“Undoubtedly, stress has contributed...”(毫無疑問,壓力導致了...)。例句:“Undoubtedly, stress has contributed to her health problems.”
其他例句包括:“It is undoubtedly one of the best movies of the year.”“This is undoubtedly the best chocolate cake I've ever tasted.”“He is undoubtedly England's best captain of recent times.”“Undoubtedly, some will disagree.”“Undoubtedly, public interest in folk music has declined.”“Seats will undoubtedly sell out fast for this one-night performance.”

雙語例句

Country music was undoubtedly one of the forerunners of rock and roll.鄉村音樂無疑是搖滾樂的先導之一。
The poverty figures were undoubtedly an embarrassment to the president.這些貧困數字無疑是令總統難堪的一件事。
The most testing time is undoubtedly in the early months of your return to work.最考驗人的時候無疑是在你重返工作崗位的頭幾個月。
Hernández says the extra weight he had put on undoubtedly slowed him down last season.Undoubtedly, startups are cool and the economy needs them.

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