tuber

Tuber 是英語名詞，讀音為英 [ˈtjuːbə(r)] / 美 [ˈtuːbər]，主要含義包括植物學術語“塊莖”、解剖學術語“隆起”，以及法語姓氏“蒂貝”。

在植物學中，該詞指代膨大的地下莖或根，如馬鈴薯等薯類作物的塊莖結構，其功能為儲存養分與繁殖。常見於作物名稱（如半夏、何首烏）及農業研究場景（塊莖生長周期、病蟲害防治）。解剖學領域則用於描述灰結節（tuber cinereum）等人體結構。作為姓氏，Tuber 在法語中拼寫固定，但具體溯源未詳。

詞源上，tuber 源自拉丁語“tuber”（塊狀物），與原始印歐語詞根 *teue-（膨脹）相關。其現代用法涵蓋植物學、醫學及真菌學（如塊菌科真菌）等多領域，複數形式為 tubers 或 tubera。

基本介紹

• 外文名：tuber
• 詞性：名詞
• 英式發音：[ˈtjuːbə(r)]
• 美式發音：[ˈtuːbər]

單詞釋義

英 [ˈtjuːbə(r)] 美 [ˈtuːbər]

n. [植]塊莖；隆起

n. （Tuber）人名；（法）蒂貝

[ 複數 tubers ]

單詞用法

柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典

tuber /ˈtjuːbə/

1.N-COUNT A tuber is the swollen underground stem of particular types of plants. 塊莖

短語搭配

tuber crops 薯類作物

Pinellia Tuber 半夏 ; 半夏粉末 ; 用半夏 ; 實驗用半夏

Tuber Onion Seed 韭菜子 ; 韭菜子粉末

Tuber Fleeceflower Root 何首烏 ; 首烏

Tuber Fleeceflower Stem 夜交藤 ; 首烏藤粉末

Dwarf Lilyturf Tuber 麥冬 ; 貫眾生粉

tuber cinereum [解剖] 灰結節

Tall Gastrodia Tuber 天麻 ; 英文名稱

tuber mustard 榨菜 ; 鮮榨菜 ; 莖用芥菜

雙語例句

• The effects of soil loose on physiological characters and tuber yield formation of Solanum tuberosum L were studied. 研究土壤疏鬆對馬鈴薯生理特性和塊莖產量形成的影響。
• The potato is a tuber plant. 馬鈴薯是塊莖植物。
• What does yacon tuber taste like? 究竟亞貢雪蓮果的果實是什麼味道的呢？
• What is the difference between a bulb, a corm, and a tuber? 鱗莖、球莖和塊莖之間有什麼區別？
• The basal end of a plant cutting or tuber used in propagation. 踵用於繁殖植物的塊莖或其他部分的基部。
• This year, we used the purplish tuber in taro and pumpkin tofu puffs. 這年，我們用紫色塊莖中的芋頭，南瓜豆腐泡。
• Amyloplasts are common in storage organs, e. G. The potato tuber. 普遍存在於各類儲藏器官中，例如馬鈴薯的塊莖中。
• To increase emergence days could lead to reduction of tuber yields. 出苗天數的增加可導致塊莖產量大幅度減少。
• In other words, yacon tuber has a very low glycemic index and very few calories. 換言之，亞貢雪蓮果塊莖的血糖指數非常低和所含卡路里是極少的。
• This application can be applied continuously or in register with the tuber. 這種套用可以被申請連續地或再向腫脹登記。
• There is, however, a hyperintense focus in the region of the tuber cinereum. 但是灰結節區域出現局限性高信號。
• The single grain starch granules were rich in the basic tissue of winter tuber. 越冬的塊莖基本組織細胞中富含單粒澱粉粒。
• Along with the rise of temperature, both tuber weight and bulk increased rapidly. 隨著溫度的升高，塊莖重量和體積迅速增長。
• As if that's not enough, the tuber can give your body a great balance of 20 amino acids. 如果你覺得這還不滿足的話，亞貢雪蓮果塊莖還可以給你的身體提供人體生理所需的20種胺基酸。
• MUKONO, Uganda - Lynet Nalugo dug a cassava tuber out of her field and sliced it open. 穆科諾，烏干達——萊恩特·納盧古從她的地里掘起一塊木薯，用刀切開。
• Tuber yields can be increased by two important ways, increasing tuber number and tuber size. 提高塊莖數和塊莖大小是增加塊莖產量的主要途徑。
• For foliar spraying, the tuber yield was reduced along with the spraying concentration increased. 用於葉面噴施時，隨著噴施濃度的增加，產量呈下降趨勢。
• The powerful pungency of this small tuber was such that some of the inhabitants were forced to flee! 這一強大的刺激性小塊莖是這樣認為的一些居民被迫逃離！
• By detecting the speed of front roller directly, the software changes the speed of tuber and lifter. 通過直接檢測前羅拉輸出速度，並由軟體實現筒管卷繞速度和龍筋升降速度的改變；
• Indeed the book, like the tuber it describes, fills a void: the spud now has the biography it deserves. 實際上，這本書就像它所描述的“土蛋蛋”一樣，填補了一項空白：現在馬鈴薯也有了應得的傳記。
• Browning rule and diversified color stabilizing methods in fresh konjac tuber process has been studied. 研究了新鮮魔芋塊莖天然褐變紅色素固色方法。
• The dormancy of the potato tuber and the buds on potato tuber may be controlled by different mechanisms. 馬鈴薯塊莖休眠和塊莖上芽的休眠可能是兩種不同的生理機制所控制。
• The plastic rolls are gearmotor driven with an encoder to match an increase, or decrease, in tuber speed. 塑膠卷是齒輪馬達駕駛以編碼器匹配增量或者減退，在腫脹速度。
• The rapid increase in the content of tuber protein at the 6th week would be a signal for dormancy release. 第6周時試管薯芽眼將要萌動，此時蛋白質含量的增加可能是塊莖將要突破休眠的信號。
• The formation of stolon and tuber was closely correlated to photosynthesis system and dry matter accumulation. 馬鈴薯匍匐莖及塊莖的建成與光合系統狀況及乾物質分配密切相關。
• Any of various other underground plant parts, especially an underground stem such as a rhizome, corm, or tuber. 地下莖，根莖，塊莖：任何其它植物的地下部分，尤指根莖、球莖或塊莖等地下莖。
• The edible tuber is new to science but not to residents of northern Madagascar, where it is regularly harvested. 安格那山藥對科學界來說是新發現物種，但對對馬達加斯加北部居民來說，它一點也不陌生，當地人經常種植這種植物。
• Potatoes fit for processing are usually grown in more temperate latitudes. The tuber likes warm days and cool nights. 適用於加工的馬鈴薯通常產自溫帶，那裡溫暖的白天和涼爽的夜晚能滿足這種作物的喜好。
• The result showed that the number of potato tuber reduces significantly with the increasing of calcium concentration. 結果表明，隨外源鈣濃度的升高，馬鈴薯單株塊莖的數量減少。