probity

Probity是一個英語名詞，表示"完全且確認的誠信"或"具有強烈的道德原則"，通常譯為"正直"、"誠實"或"廉潔"。該詞源於英語，在正式場合中常用於描述個人或組織在道德、財務及公共生活中的誠信品質。其英式發音為/ˈprəʊbəti/，美式發音為/ˈproʊbəti/，多部權威詞典如劍橋英語詞典對其定義及用法進行了詳細闡釋。

基本介紹

• 詞性：名詞         
• 英式發音：/ˈprəʊbəti/     
• 美式發音：/ˈproʊbəti/     
• 同義詞：integrity   
• 套用領域：道德、財務   
• 詞源：英語         

發音與詞性

Probity的英式發音為/ˈprəʊbəti/，美式發音為/ˈproʊbəti/，其詞性始終為名詞，強調"誠實"與"正直"的核心含義。

定義與用法

根據劍橋英語詞典，probity特指在正式場合中遵循嚴格的道德標準，尤其在公共責任、商業行為及個人品德中。例如，"Her probity and integrity are beyond question"（她的正直毋庸置疑）。該詞常與"honesty"、"integrity"等近義詞互換使用。

例句與套用

1. "法官必須是一個無可爭議的正直的人"（The judge must be a man of probity beyond doubt）
2. "投票公眾仍要求公共生活中的財務廉潔保持高標準"（The voting public still demands high standards of financial probity in public life）
3. "在財務誠信可能不普遍的世界中，probity尤為重要"（In a world where financial probity may not be common, its importance is heightened）

相關辭彙

• 近義詞：integrity、honesty、sincerity
• 聯想詞：indocility、nobility

雙語例句

• He asserted his innocence and his financial probity. 他宣稱自己是清白的，在財務上沒有弄虛作假。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
• Her probity and integrity are beyond question. 她的誠實和正直是無可爭辯的。
• Probity and purity will command respect everywhere. 他的才能值得我們敬重。
• But there is scant risk of too much fiscal probity in Washington. 但在華盛頓再多財政廉潔也沒有大風險。
• Himself of a perfect probity, he required not less of others. 他自己，一個完全的正直，要求別人也這樣。
• Cubes, squares or dice - Constancy, wisdom, verity probity, and equity. 立方體、方形、骰子-堅毅、學問、耿直和公正。
• His reputation is largely inherited from his mother, revered for her probity. 他的名聲大多來自母親，母親因廉潔奉公而備受尊敬。
• And the Lib Dems are in danger of losing more than their reputation for probity. 自民黨面臨著比失去正直的名聲更大的危險。
• The standards of our employees are to be profession probity dedication and benefit. 我們的優秀員工標準是：專業、廉潔、敬業、效益
• America's tea-partiers are the opposite: they exhale fiscal probity through every pore. 美國的茶黨和他們相反：他們全心全意支持財政節儉。
• THERE is a lingering assumption among Britons that their country stands for probity and fair play. 英國人一直自矜的認為他們的國家建立在正直和公正的基石上。
• It is not the only question mark hanging over the probity of the Stockholm-based foundation. 這不是困擾這家設在斯德哥爾摩的基金會的唯一問題。
• His lofty status and his perceived probity allow him to ensure I'm used in certain soccer matches. 如今他至高無上的地位和信譽能確保讓我在特定的比賽中被使用。
• Since taking his position 17 months ago, the former prosecutor has developed a reputation for fearless probity. 因為自從上任17個月以來，這位果敢廉潔的前檢查官名聲還是不錯的。
• Their own probity is unquestioned. But their record is tainted, not least by the antics of two coalition allies. 但是他們的記錄沾有污點，尤其是他們主導的兩個令人感到怪異的結盟。
• Mr Aquino's image is built on the notion that the probity for which his late mother was famous is there in his genes. 他過世的母親以正直而聞名，也這份正值也存在於阿奎諾三世的基因中，這也為他樹立了良好形象。
• To build an uncorrupted government, education system cadres' probity and self-discipline should have higher standards. 在廉政建設中，教育系統領導幹部的廉潔自律應具有更高的標準。
• Even as Western financial firms have fallen into disrepute, Banks in emerging markets are treated as paragons of probity. 甚至，拒絕西方金融機構的同時，新興市場的金融機構被奉為誠實的典範。
• Furthermore, in order to guarantee impartial trials and trial probity, it is necessary to implement high pay institution. 此外，為了保障審判公正和廉潔，實行法官高薪制也是必要的。
• In a coruscating note entitled "the night they killed Santa", he fretted that any pretence of fiscal probity had been discarded. 在一份名為“殺死聖誕老人之夜”引人注目的文章中，他痛心疾首於任何財政廉潔的藉口都已被廢棄。
• The virtuous woman said, "I hear that a man of morality doesn't drink a thief's water and a man of probity refuses to accept alms." 這個賢惠的女人對他說：“我聽人說'壯士不飲盜泉之水；廉潔的人不食嗟來之食'。”
• A more enlightened Chinese currency policy is at least as important a component of that co-operation as greater probity in US fiscal policy. 中國實施更加開明的匯率政策，是這種合作的重要組成部分，其重要程度至少與美國提高財政政策誠信度相當。
• The team needs strict discipline to make the team probity and the decree unblocked, so as to complete the punishing crime and protecting people tasks. 作為一支半軍事化管理的隊伍，需要有嚴明的紀律確保隊伍的廉潔，確保政令警令暢通，以更好地完成懲治犯罪、保護人民的重任。
• Restraints in themselves so gentle and moderate, as will appear upon farther inquiry, that no man of sense or probity would wish to see them slackened. 如果要進一步深究的話，這些約束是如此溫和和適度，以致，任何一個有意識能力或正直的人都不會希望再加以放鬆。
• Although he was the principal beneficiary of all the ballot-rigging, his personal reputation, acquired as a state governor, is one of probity and competence. 儘管他是這次所有投票操控背後的主要受益人，但他在擔任州長所獲取的個人名譽卻是其正直的人品與能力超群。
• The idea of absolute financial probity as the first law off gentleman's code was too deeply ingrained in him for sentimental considerations to weaken it. 在財政事務中的絕對誠實，是紳士規範的首要法則，這在他心目中根深蒂固，多愁善感的體恤也不能將其削弱。