是英語動詞,音標為英[ˈluːbrɪkeɪt]/美[ˈluːbrɪkeɪt],基本含義為“潤滑,給……加潤滑油”,引申義涵蓋“促進關係”“用酒助興”等。其詞形變化包括lubricates(三單)、lubricating(現在分詞)及lubricated(過去式/過去分詞)。該詞源於拉丁語*lubricare*(使光滑),詞根可追溯至PIE詞根*sleubh-*(滑行)。
作為及物動詞或不及物動詞,其套用場景廣泛:機械領域如潤滑機器部件(lubricate cap)、工業操作(lubricate oil purifier);醫學領域指潤滑腸道(lubricate stools);抽象語境中可表示促進事務(lubricate relationships)。俚語用法中,常以酒類“潤滑”社交場合。派生詞包括名詞lubrication(潤滑作用)及形容詞lubricative(潤滑的)。
基本介紹
- 外文名:lubricate
- 詞性:動詞
- 英式讀音:[ˈluːbrɪkeɪt]
- 美式讀音:[ˈluːbrɪkeɪt]
單詞釋義
短語搭配
雙語例句
- Mineral oils are used to lubricate machinery. 礦物油被用來潤滑機器。
- I hear that they lubricate better. 我聽說它們潤滑性更好。
- We lubricate rig (drawworks) very often. 我們經常保養鑽機(絞車)。
- Oil riches, naturally, would lubricate the process. 石油資源豐富,自然使這個過程更容易一些。
- Two is go to large qualified service station and lubricate! 二是去大型的合格加油站加油!
- Guide by nylon slide, lubricate well, lifting up and down stable. 尼龍滑塊作導向,潤滑性好,滑鞍升降平穩。
- It would cause great trouble not to lubricate the bearing immediately. 不立刻光滑軸承就會惹起很大的毛病。
- Some of this cash is used to lubricate dollar-based international trade. 其中一部份用於促成美元交易的國際貿易。
- Lubricate oil automatic balance device, keep the equal oil level equal in each unit. 機油自動平衡裝置,保持各單元油麵平衡。
- To protect and lubricate your skin, apply shaving cream, lotion or gel before shaving. 為了保護使皮膚光澤,可以在剃鬚錢,用一些剃鬚膏,洗滌劑或者洗滌膠。
- So, large community meals might have served to lubricate social connections and alleviate tensions. 所以大型聚餐就被用於促進社會交往及緩和社會關係。 與我們如今的聚餐目的彼為相似。
- Fixing it would both provide an immediate economic boost and help to lubricate growth in the long term. 推進基礎設施建設,不僅能在短時間內刺激經濟,更能為長期經濟成長提供幫助。
- Success became more a function of charm, skills and techniques that lubricate the process of human interaction. 成功更有賴於魅力、技能和技巧的運用,使人際交往的過程更加順暢。
- At the same time, the United States, which often made concessions to lubricate previous deals, refused to make one now. 與此同時,以前常做出妥協以促進協定達成的美國,這次卻拒絕讓步。
- But, the most frustrated thing was that when I need someone's opinion on how to lubricate relationship with the companies. 但是,最沮喪的事是在我需要他人意見去處理好與公司之間的關係時。
- For 20 seconds, let your eyes scan the room or look out the window and, if they're feeling extra dry, lubricate them with some eye drops. 用20秒鐘來看看你的房間或者窗外,如果你還覺得眼睛有點乾澀的話,再滴兩滴眼藥水。
- The fear was that when this quantity of water hit the bottom, it would detach the ice from the bed on which it rested and lubricate its passage to the sea. 人們曾經擔心的是當如此巨量的水撞擊底部時,可能導致冰層與其底部基質的隔離,並發生向海洋的滑動。
- Not only do melting snow and ice flow directly into the sea, they also form torrential under-ice streams that lubricate the passage of glaciers toward the ocean. 融化的冰雪不僅直接流入大海,還在冰下形成湍流,為冰川滑向海洋大開方便之門。
- Using ester and hydrogenated tea seed oil as base oil, a biodegradation refrigeration compress lubricate oil was developed. The influence of additives on the biodegradation was discussed. 採用酯類和經過加氫精制茶籽油作為製冷壓縮機油基礎油,研製了一種可降解製冷壓縮機油,並探討了相應添加劑對生物降解過程產生的影響。

