lawlessness是英語名詞，英式發音[ˈlɔːləsnəs]，美式發音[ˈlɔːləsnəs]，指違反法律、拒絕服從法律約束或無法律管制的狀態，常見釋義包括“違法”“不受法律制約”等。其詞源派生自形容詞“lawless”，形容未被法律約束的行為或狀態，名詞形式強調社會失序或政府失效導致的非法性。
該詞通過短語搭配體現不同語義，如“engage in lawlessness”指實施不法行為，“lawlessness in the streets”描述公共治安失序，“Liberty often degenerates into lawlessness”揭示自由與無序的關聯。其適用範圍涵蓋社會現象、行為模式及抽象概念，近義詞包括anarchy（無政府狀態）和illegality（非法性）。在宗教與法律語境中，常與“罪”（sin）等價關聯，並用於描述政治動盪或權力真空下的混亂場景。
基本介紹
- 外文名：lawlessness
- 詞性：名詞
- 發音：[ˈlɔːləsnəs]
單詞釋義,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞釋義
英 [ˈlɔːləsnəs] 美 [ˈlɔːləsnəs]
n. 違法；不服從法律；不受法律制約
短語搭配
Liberty often degenerates into lawlessness 自由隨便 ; 經常墮落到無法無天
T lawlessness 滑板朋克
essential lawlessness 實質違法性
engage in lawlessness 為非作歹
lawlessness in the streets 街上治安混亂
雙語例句
- Lawlessness is a major problem. 違反法律是一個嚴重的問題。
- He gave many people the impression of low energy, strangeness, and lawlessness. 他給許多人的印象都是無精打采、生疏且目無法紀。
- The lawlessness and poverty are only the obvious symptoms. 無法無天和貧窮只是明顯的症狀。
- It's a time of endemic lawlessness. 這是一個時間的不法行為。
- Right now it's a domain of lawlessness. 現在這是個無法無天的領域。
- The Delta region's lawlessness is worsening. 三角洲地區的無法無天狀況日益惡化。
- Liberty often degenerates into lawlessness. 自由隨便，經常墮落到無法無天。
- Liberty is apt to degenerate into lawlessness. 自由容易淪為無法無天[放縱]。
- A novel that is a comment on contemporary lawlessness. 一本對同時代的人作評論的小說。
- And local people, sick of the lawlessness, seem glad of this. 對無法治狀態感到厭惡的當地人民，似乎為此而高興。
- Now she wanted to complain about the lawlessness of a local election. 不過現在她來電抱怨地方上毫無法制的選舉。
- Every one that does sin does also lawlessness; and sin is lawlessness. 凡犯罪的，就是違背律法，違背律法就是罪。
- India is a backward country with lawlessness and 3rd world infrastructure. 印度是落後國家，法律滯後，基礎設施是典型的第三世界。
- He says the lawlessness there has created a breeding ground for the current threat. 他說法律的缺乏為他們目前的威脅提供了溫床。
- THE informal economy is one of the more benign manifestations of lawlessness in Mexico. 非正規經濟是墨西哥眾多目無法紀行為里較為良性的一種。
- Crimes knowingly, still want to go boldly "try" is not typical of what can lawlessness. 明知違法犯罪，卻還要去大膽“嘗試”，不是典型的無法無天還能是什麼。
- Materialism and the loss of family and community authority have lead to higher lawlessness. 物質主義以及家庭和社區權威的喪失迫使違法行為有增無減。
- They have lawlessness, something soon to become reality in the USA thanks to Obama & Hillary. 他們沒有不受法律制約，而多虧了希拉蕊和歐巴馬，美國很快也將變成這個樣子。
- There were ominous signs of lawlessness Saturday in places where the police had abandoned their posts. 在周六的時候就有一些不好的徵兆，一些地方的警察已經離開了他們的崗位。
- Mt. 7:23 And then I will declare to them: I never knew you. Depart from Me, you workers of lawlessness. 太七23那時，我要向他們宣告：我從來不認識你們，你們這些行不法的人，離開我去吧。
- But one particular line of work — piracy — seems to be benefiting quite openly from all this lawlessness and desperation. 但有一種工作正公然受益於這種無法無天和令人絕望的境況——那就是海盜。
- But Somalia's lawlessness is visible in the booming charcoal trade, which is annihilating what's left of the country's trees. 但從繁榮的木炭產業也可以看出索馬里法律的無效，這個國家留下的樹正在被消耗掉。
- In the past such bespredel (extreme lawlessness) was mostly restricted to Chechnya and a few other parts of the north Caucasus. 過去，這類極端犯罪事件大多發生在車臣及的北高加索另外幾個地方。
