Enzymatic是英語形容詞,音標為英式[enzaɪˈmætɪk]/美式[ˌen.zɪˈmæt̬.ɪk],核心釋義為"酶的""酶促的""酶催化的",用於描述與酶相關的過程或特性。該詞自19世紀酶學發展後被納入專業詞典,20世紀隨分子生物學研究深化,其含義在生物化學領域得到更精確界定。
作為科技術語,enzymatic常見於生物化學文獻及實驗規程,用以描述代謝反應機制或操作方法。其專業搭配包括enzymatic activity(酶活性)、enzymatic browning(酶促褐變)、enzymatic hydrolysis(酶法水解)等,涵蓋食品科學、醫學診斷及分子生物學領域。該詞通過固定短語和學術例句(如酶促褐變、DNA酶促組裝)展現其在跨學科場景中的套用。
基本介紹
- 中文名:酶的;酶促;酶催化
- 外文名:enzymatic
- 英式發音:[enzaɪ'mætɪk]
- 美式發音:[enzaɪ'mætɪk]
釋義
短語
- 1Enzymatic browning酶促褐變 ; 酶性褐變 ; 酵素性褐變 ; 發生酵素性褐變
- 2Enzymatic hydrolysis酶解 ; 酶水解 ; 酶法水解 ; 酵素水解
- 3enzymatic activity酶活性 ; 酶活力 ; 酵素活動 ; 酶的活動性
雙語例句
- 1Plasma amylase was studied by an enzymatic method using Bernfeld technique.採用貝恩菲爾德技術的酶催化法來研究血漿澱粉酶。
- 2The enzymatic characteristics of phytase from Aspergillus fumigatus were studied.研究了煙麴黴植酸酶的酶學特性。
- 3In vitro, STR enzymatic assay was measured indirectly by fluorimetrically detecting depletion of tryptamine feeding on secologanin in the reaction mixture.STR 體外酶活性分析採用間接螢光法檢測色胺在反應體系的消耗。
- 4GLRX2 and TXN1 are oxidation-reduction reactions related to human genes, coding antioxidase system member thioredoxin and non-enzymatic system member glutaredoxin respectively.GLRX2 和 TXN1 是人體細胞內有關氧化還原反應的基因,分別編碼抗氧化酶系統成員硫氧還蛋白和非酶系統成員谷氧還蛋白。
- 5Methods Reformed enzymatic digestion.方法改良酶消化法。
- 6Studies on enzymatic properties of Aspergillus spp.麴黴菌酶學性質的研究。
- 7Papaya and mangos each have different enzymatic qualities.木瓜和芒果各有不同特性的酶。
- 8There are the characteristics of general enzymatic kinetic.具有一般酶促反應動力學的特點。
- 9Actually a spore is an end product of a series of enzymatic processes.實際上一個芽孢是一系列酶促過程的最終產物。
- 10Methods Sweat glands epithelial cells were collected by enzymatic digestion.方法酶消化法培養人汗腺上皮細胞。
- 11Before their studies, it was believed that only proteins had enzymatic activity.在他們的研究之前,人們認為只有蛋白質才有酶活性。
- 12Recent developments of enzymatic modification of polysaccharides were summarized.概述多糖酶法修飾研究的最新進展。
- 13These enzymatic reactions may do not need any cofactor and do not release electrons.這些酶促反應不需要輔助因子參與,不釋放電子。
- 14The removal mechanism was that the chromophore of dyes was damaged by enzymatic system.酶體系是通過破壞染料的發色體而達到去除浮色的目的。
- 15The enzymatic bating systems of wet blue over the past decades are reviewed and summarize.詳細介紹了近幾十年來國內外關於藍濕革的酶軟化研究。
- 16It is pointed out that the enzymatic synthesis of trehalose from starch is a promising way.指出以澱粉為原料採用酶轉化法生產海藻糖是一種較有前途的方法。
- 17Conclusion NGF may accelerate the recovery of injured nerve by effecting enzymatic metabolism.結論NGF可通過影響酶物質的代謝而起到加快受損神經恢復的作用。
- 18Studies on Production Conditions and Enzymatic Properties of Alkaline Lipase by Alcaligenes sp.鹼性脂肪酶產生條件及酶學性質的研究。
- 19The effect of bio-enzymatic treatment on the refining of bamboo fiber was studied in this paper.本文主要研究生物酶處理對竹纖維脫膠效果的影響。
- 20Concept, research unique advantages and problems of enzymatic membrane bioreactor are introduced.介紹了酶膜反應器的概念、研究近況、特有的優點及問題。
- 21Enzymatic hydrolysis can remarkably enhance heat coagulability in separating protein from soybean.酶促水解可以顯著提高大豆分離蛋白的熱凝結性。
- 22Methods We used the improved enzymatic dissociation method and the patch clamp whole cell recording.方法採用改進的酶解分離法分離單個細胞並經膜片鉗全細胞記錄法進行鑑定。
- 23The process is referred to as non-enzymatic browning or Maillard reaction, named after the discoverer.這個進程叫非酶褐變或美拉德反應(以它的發現者命名)。
- 24Zinc - is essential to good health as it is involved in many enzymatic reactions in every cell of the body.鋅-是必不可少的良好的健康,因為它涉及許多酶促反應在每一個細胞的身體。
- 25The particles can be transported through air or a hydrocarbon liquid without loss in enzymatic activity of the payload.顆粒能通過空氣或液態碳氫化合物運輸,不會對有效負載的酶活性造成損失。
- 26The mechanism involves a combination of hydrolysis of the ester linkages and enzymatic attack on ether and amide bonds.該機制涉及的聯繫和對醚酯和醯胺鍵水解酶的攻擊組合。
- 27Ca2 + stimulates enzymatic systems that help trigger the body's immune defences - the investigators wondered if Pb2 + did the same.Ca2 +可以激發酶系統,從而幫助引發人體免疫反應——科學家們想知道Pb 2 +是否有相同的效果。
