decaying

decaying是英語單詞，兼具形容詞和動詞詞性，英式與美式音標均為[dɪˈkeɪɪŋ]。作為形容詞時，譯為“腐爛的”“衰減的”；動詞則是“decay”的現在分詞形式，指“腐爛”“衰退”的過程。

該詞廣泛套用於多學科領域：物理學中描述能量耗散的“decaying turbulence”（衰變湍流），化學領域指催化劑失效的“decaying datalyt”（失活催化劑），經濟學中用於“decaying asset”（遞耗資產）等。作為專業術語，其含義延伸至放射性衰變（如“actinium-225 衰變”）、生物分解（如“腐爛組織”）及社會現象（如“帝國衰敗”）等場景。例句覆蓋日常語境（如“蛀牙”“木材腐朽”）及學術研究（如“量子力學衰減方程”），體現其跨領域的語義適應性。

基本介紹

• 外文名：decaying
• 詞性：形容詞、動詞
• 發音：[dɪˈkeɪɪŋ]

單詞釋義

英 [dɪˈkeɪɪŋ] 美 [dɪˈkeɪɪŋ]

adj. 腐爛的；衰減的，衰落的

v. 腐爛；衰退（decay 的現在分詞）

短語搭配

decaying turbulence 衰變湍流

decaying datalyt 失活催化劑

decaying DC component 衰減直流 ; 衰減非周期分量 ; 直流衰減分量

decaying conduction current 衰減傳導電流 ; 衰變傳導電流 ; 減幅傳導電流

decaying current 減幅電流

Decaying Maturity 衰退中的成熟期

decaying pulse [電子] 衰變脈衝

decaying asset 遞耗資產

decaying transient 衰減瞬態 ; 衰減瞬時

雙語例句

• There, they keep other creatures in check, distribute seeds, and clean dead and decaying materials from the ground. 在那裡，他們控制其他生物的數量，將植物種子帶往各地，清除地面上衰敗和腐爛的物質。
• They help plants grow, clean up decaying matter, and help control other insects. 它們幫助植物生長，清理腐爛的物質，幫助制衡其他昆蟲。
• Small business owners often ignore early warning signs of a stagnant market or of decaying profitability. 小企業主往往忽視市場停滯或盈利能力下降的早期預警信號。
• About the same time, though, scientists realized comets might contain decaying radioactive isotopes that could have warmed cometary interiors to temperatures that caused the interiors to evolve. 然而，大約在同一時間，科學家們意識到彗星可能含有衰變的放射性同位素，這些同位素可能使彗星內部的溫度升高到導致內部進化的溫度。
• We turn into pieces of rotting flesh, decaying. 我們變成一片片腐肉，漸漸腐爛。
• Infrastructure: Let's face it, Los Angeles is decaying. 基礎設施：面對現實吧，洛杉磯正在走下坡路。
• From the facts, we deduced that the Empire was decaying. 從這些事實我們推斷這個帝國正在衰退。
• A bit dead, but sweet, like the decaying wood of a ship. 有一點窒息，但卻甜蜜，像小船上的腐木。
• In some cases, decaying food is the least of the problem. 但是有些時候，單方面的食物腐壞可能還只是小問題。
• The new discovery "is decaying in normal quarks," Punzi said. 這個新發現“是衰變中的普通夸克”，Punzi說。
• The new discovery "is decaying in normal quarks, " Punzi said. 這個新發現“在衰變中變成普通夸克"，Punzi說。
• Floss your teeth at least once a day in order to remove decaying food. 每天至少用牙線清潔牙齒一次，以清除殘留在牙縫間的腐爛食物。
• Don't let your jealousy be the reason for a decaying relationship. 不要讓你的嫉妒心成為破壞戀情的原因。
• The point is that you need to know how to keep a design from decaying. 關鍵是，你要懂得如何避免設計褪色。
• You might as well film a dead squid decaying on a beach somewhere for two hours. 那不就如同花上兩個小時去觀看海灘上一個慢慢腐爛的死烏賊？
• Here are some other rules for keeping the stench of a decaying career away. 要想避開演藝生涯腐朽衰壞的惡臭還有幾條其它規則一定要看一看。
• Cocoa stocks are piling up in ports, increasing the chance of the beans decaying. 港口內的可可豆堆成了山，腐爛的可能性大大增加。
• That's what refactoring is about, techniques to reverse the decaying process. 而這恰恰是重構的目的——逆轉褪色的過程。
• WebUrbanist: Why do you feel it is important to share images decaying America? 您為什麼會認為分享這些衰敗的美國影像很重要？
• Decaying subatomic particles are slightly more likely to generate matter than antimatter. 衰減的亞原子似乎更樂意形成物質粒子而不是反物質粒子。
• Suppose we've got some sort of radioactive atom, which has a certain chance of decaying. 假定我們有某种放射性原子，它們以一定的幾率衰變。
• Every night when I came home from work, I found the floor strewn with decaying flower heads. 每天晚上，當我下班回家，我發現地板上散落著腐朽的花頭。
• Dentists advise their patients to brush and floss regularly to prevent their teeth from decaying. 牙醫建議他們的病人定期刷牙並用潔牙線剔牙，防止蛀牙。
• So if we just plot this distribution, of course it's easy to do, it's just a decaying exponential. 如果我們畫出這個分布，這很簡單，就是一個指數衰減。
• The food supply is made up of dead and decaying plant and animal matter that's sunk to the ocean floor. 食物供應主要由沉入海底的死亡且正在腐爛的植物和動物組成。
• Suddenly, towards the end of March, the miracle happens and the decaying slum in which I live is transfigured. 每到三月底，奇蹟就會突然出現，就連我蝸居的那片破落的貧民窟也仿佛在一夜之間變得和藹可親。
• WebUrbanist: Your series “Vanishing America” features images of abandoned and/or decaying buildings and towns. “正在消失的美國”這一系列作品的主要攝影對象是廢棄和/或衰敗的建築物和城鎮。
• Constant physical contact has darkened the white marble while the red sandstone structure is gradually decaying. 人們經常性的觸碰已經讓白色大理石變黑，紅色砂岩結構也在逐漸銷蝕。
• If your assets are poorly deployed, ignored, or decaying, it's as if you are destroying them, and you have failed. 如果你的資產分配不當、受到忽視或受到丟棄而失去活力，這就相當於你親手毀了它們。你就是失敗。
• Despisers of life are they, decaying ones and poisoned ones themselves, of whom the earth is weary: so away with them! 他們輕視生命，行將就木，他們自身也是中毒者。大地已經厭倦他們：讓他們去罷！