Coinage是英語名詞，包含貨幣鑄造、貨幣制度及新造辭彙三重含義。其詞源可追溯至拉丁語“cuneus”，原指鑄造硬幣的行為，後衍生出制度與語言創新層面的抽象概念。
在貨幣領域，coinage指國家硬幣的鑄造體系及流通制度，涉及合金配比、法案制定（如《鑄幣法案》）及國際標準，羅馬貨幣制度與英國十進制改革均屬典型案例。語言學層面，該詞表示新辭彙的創造，涵蓋特定領域術語（如“laser”）及社會文化催生的新詞（如“boyband”）。
該詞歷史可溯至中世紀，1325年部分歐洲城市已自主鑄幣，1783年美國國會採納十進制幣制，英國亨利八世時期首次在金市幣鑄造聖喬治像。中國漢代存在貨幣私鑄現象，反映早期社會經濟特徵。語言創新則隨社會發展持續演進，如“e-ballot”等數位化時代新詞的產生。
基本介紹
- 外文名：coinage
- 詞性：名詞
- 英式發音：[ˈkɔɪnɪdʒ]
- 美式發音：[ˈkɔɪnɪdʒ]
單詞用法,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞用法
柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典
coinage /ˈkɔɪnɪdʒ/ TEM4
1.N-UNCOUNTCoinage is the coins which are used in a country. 錢幣
2.N-UNCOUNTCoinage is the system of money used in a country. 幣制
短語搭配
coinage gold 貨幣金 ; 金幣合金
Coinage Act 鑄幣法案 ; 硬幣法案 ; 金屬貨幣法規
journalistic coinage 新聞生造詞
TOLA COINAGE 托拉鑄幣
limited coinage 限制鑄造
international coinage 國際鑄幣
gratuitous coinage 免費鑄幣制 ; 詳細翻譯
word coinage 創造新詞
coinage composite 造幣復材料
雙語例句
The city produced its own coinage from 1325 to 1864.
該城在1325至1864年間自行鑄造錢幣。
《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
In 1783 he secured the adoption of the decimal coinage in Congress.
1783年他促使國會採納了十進位幣制。
《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
That word is a recent coinage.
那是一個新造的詞。
That's an interesting coinage.
那是一個很有意思的新詞。
That word is a recent coinage.
為新產品創造新詞。
This is the very coinage of your brain.
這是你腦中虛構的意象。
The "shadow banking system" is another PIMCO coinage.
“影子銀行系統”是PIMCO的又一創造。
But that was not the only reason the coinage was unwise.
但這個新創說法是不明智的，並非僅僅基於上述原因。
The silver coinage was repeatedly debased with copper vellon.
銀幣一再用銅幣維隆來替代，實行貶值。
The only coinage bore a likeness of Leto's cowled face: the God Emperor.
僅有的造幣圖案和萊托被罩住的臉有些相像：神皇。
Serious private coinage produced great negative impact on the Han society.
嚴重的貨幣私鑄給漢代社會造成了較大的負面影響。
The metaphorical word coinage is an important method of making words in Chinese.
漢語隱喻造詞法是漢語裡一種非常重要的造詞法。
In its most basic form, the gold standard involves the issuance of coinage in gold.
金本位制度的最基本形式包括發行含金的鑄幣。
Sometimes stores used certain tokens because there was a shortage of actual coinage.
有時商店裡因為沒有足夠的硬幣而使用一些代用幣。
These characteristics led to their being used for jewellery and eventually coinage .
這些特性使得它們能成為珍寶，最後用來作貨幣。
And by what authority does the Global Language Monitor say a new coinage is a genuine new word?
如果做為權威的話，“全球語言監測公司”說是新詞就是新詞嗎？
I am not sure who first hit on the final coinage, it was the product of a series of discussions..
我不太清楚是誰第一個偶然想到了這個點子，但它的確是我們一系列討論的結果。
For tax and commerce, the weights and measures were standardized. There was to be a uniform coinage
在稅收和商業方面，統一了度量衡。統一貨幣。
British coinage of silver or gold, having as a standard of fineness0.500 for silver and0.91666 for gold.
標準純銀幣或銀幣的英國貨幣制度，標準純度為銀幣0。500，金幣0。91666。
In this sense, literary creation is the use and coinage of words and expressions as well as the creation of the text.
從這個意義上講，文學的生成其實也就是文字的生成，是語詞的生成和文本的生成。
St George is a familiar figure on British coinage, first appearing on certain gold COINS issued during the reign of Henry VIII.
聖喬治是英國硬幣上家喻戶曉的人物，在亨利八世當政時期所鑄的金幣上首次面世。
So searching into coinage will note not only the interaction of internal language factors, but the influence of external factors.
因此研究造詞不但要注意語言內部各種因素的相互作用，而且要注意語言外部因素對語言內部因素的影響。
This is demonstrated in several aspects such as the coinage of new words, expressions and new meanings, the formation of synonyms.
這具體表現在新詞語的創造、新義項的產生、同義詞語的形成等各個方面。
This commemorative medallion set includes 6 pieces, each made of gold-plated copper with a diameter of 30mm with coinage technology.
此套紀念章共6枚，材質為銅質鍍金，規格為直徑30毫米，造幣工藝製造。
This commemorative medallion set includes 15 pieces, each made of gold-plated copper with a diameter of 30mm with coinage technology.
此套紀念章共15枚，材質為銅質鍍金，規格為直徑30毫米，造幣工藝製造。
This commemorative medallion set includes 13 pieces, each made of gold-plated copper with a diameter of 30mm with coinage technology.
此套紀念章共13枚，材質為銅質鍍金，規格為直徑30毫米，造幣工藝製造。
