abolish

Abolish是一個英語單詞，一般用作及物動詞，可翻譯為廢除、取消、變革。

基本介紹

• 外文名：abolish
• 及物動詞：.廢除；取消；變革
• 第三人稱單數：abolishes
• 現在進行時：abolishing
• 過去式：abolished
• 形容詞變形：abolishable
• 名詞變形：abolisher
• 音標：[ə'bɒlıʃ]

基本信息

v.(動詞)

1. 廢止
2. 廢除
3. 徹底破壞
4. 消滅
5. 撤銷
6. 取消
7. 革除
8. （尤指）使（法律）無效
9. 完全破壞

雙語例句

用作動詞 (v.)

用作及物動詞S+～+ n./pron.

1. The Americansabolishedslavery in 1863.
   美國於1863年廢除奴隸制度。
2. The Emancipation Proclamationabolishedslavery in the United States.
   《解放宣言》廢除了美國的奴隸制度。
3. The countryabolishedits monarchy and became a republic.
   這個國家廢除君主製成為共和國。
4. Doabolishthis kind of bad custom.
   一定要廢除這種不好的習俗。
5. Should weabolishthe death penalty?
   我們應當廢止死刑嗎？
6. These laws are contradictary to each other and it is quite necessary toabolishor revise them.
   這些法律相互矛盾，很有必要將它們廢除或修訂。
7. Some MPs want toabolishthe tax altogether.
   一些國會議員想完全廢除這項徵稅。
8. The governmentabolishedthe tax on food.
   政府取消了食品稅。
9. Theyabolisheda department last year.
   他們去年撤銷了一個部門。
10. No plan will be accepted unless itabolishespoverty.
    任何計畫都是不可接受的，除非它消除貧困。
11. A fogabolishedthe landscape
    大霧把山水景象籠罩了個嚴實。
12. Some students would like toabolishhomework.

有些學生希望取消家庭作業。

13.They petitioned the government toabolishhanging.

他們向政府請願，要求廢除絞刑。

14.The legislature passed a law toabolishthe surtax.
立法機關通過了一項廢除附加稅的法令。

15.Abraham Lincolnabolishedslavery in the United States.
亞伯拉罕·林肯在美國廢除了奴隸制。

1. Has slavery been completelyabolished?
   奴隸制已經完全廢除了嗎？
2. Slavery was finallyabolishedin the U.S.in 1863.
   美國最終在1863年廢除了奴隸制度。
3. Prohibition wasabolishedin 1933.
   禁酒令於1933年廢除。
4. With the founding of new China all the unequal treaties wereabolished.
   新中國成立後廢除了一切不平等條約。
5. Corporal punishment must beabolishedin trying criminals.
   審訊犯人時必須廢止肉刑。
6. Capital punishment wasabolishedin a few countries.
   好幾個國家廢除了極刑。
7. There are many bad customs and laws that ought to beabolished.
   許多不好的習俗和法律應當予以廢止。
8. This tax should beabolished.
   這種稅應該取消。
9. Taxation should beabolishedon lower incomes.
   低收入者應免予徵稅。
10. Food rationing wasabolishedin that country long ago.
    那個國家早就取消了糧食配給制。
11. This institution must beabolished.
    這個機構必須撤銷。
12. If war could beabolished, armies and navies would be unnecessary.
    如果戰爭可以廢止,陸軍和海軍就不再需要了。
13. Foreign exchange controls were largelyabolished.
    外匯管制基本上已撤銷。
14. I think bullfighting should beabolished.
    我認為鬥牛應被廢止。
15. There are many bad customs and laws that ought to be abolished.
    有許多不良的習俗和法規應予以廢除。
16. The weapons of war must be abolished before they abolish us.
    在作戰武器消滅我們以前，我們應先把它消滅。

詞典釋義

牛津簡明英語詞典The Concise Oxfored Dictionary (Ninth Edition):

put and end to the existence or practice of (esp. a custom or institution)

柯林斯Cobuild英語學習詞典Collins Cobuild Learner's Dictionary:

If someone in authority abolishes a system or practice, they formally put an end to it.

例句：Parliament voted to abolish the death penalty.