Memoir

Memoir是英語名詞，音標為/ˈmɛmwɑː/或/'memwɑː(r)/，詞義涵蓋回憶錄、自傳、研究報告及實錄，被柯林斯詞典列為TEM4級辭彙。其核心語義為基於個人經歷或一手知識的歷史記述，複數形式memoirs特指名人回憶錄，派生詞memoirist指回憶錄作者。該詞兼具私人敘事與學術記錄雙重特徵，如《皇家學會會刊》屬學術研究報告，而個人旅居記錄則歸為自傳範疇。

作為跨領域術語，memoir可構成Fashion Memoir（時裝）、Landscape Memoir（建築）等專業搭配，套用場景覆蓋文學創作、學術出版及影視改編。工程實錄（engineering memoir）等用法體現技術領域的延伸，Surreal Memoir（超現實回憶錄）則擴展至虛擬敘事。其語義網路關聯autobiography（自傳）、nonfiction（非虛構文學）等文體術語，近義詞辨析突顯個人經歷記述與學術專題論文的差異。

基本介紹

• 外文名：memoir
• 詞性：名詞
• 英式發音：[ˈmemwɑː(r)]
• 美式發音：[ˈmemwɑːr]

單詞用法

柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典

memoir /ˈmɛmwɑː/ TEM4

1.N a biography or historical account, esp one based on personal knowledge 回憶錄

短語搭配

Fashion Memoir 名牌時裝 ; 副標題

Surreal Memoir 虛幻回憶

Huhai Memoir 湖海詩傳

Landscape Memoir 景觀實錄

Memoir Writing 回憶錄寫作

engineering memoir 工程實錄

New Memoir 最新回憶錄中

American Memoir 英文原版

memoir detail 學會紀要

雙語例句

• 1His 1998 memoir is a delightful trip down memory lane.他1998年的回憶錄是一次愉快的懷舊之旅。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
• 2One night, she was reading Isaac Bashevi Singer's memoir.一天晚上，她在讀艾薩克·巴謝維·桑熱的回憶錄。
• 3Published in 1964, it's his classic memoir of 1920s Paris.這本書出版於1964年，是他關於20世紀20年代巴黎的經典回憶錄。
• 4One of my blog entries, from May of 2016, tells us how hobbies can help us identify some of our passions and that in turn can give us interesting content to include in a life story or memoir.我2016年5月間的一篇部落格文章告訴我們，愛好能夠幫助我們發現我們的激情所在，反過來又可以為我們的人生故事或回憶錄提供有趣的內容。
• 5She wrote a memoir, not a manual.她寫的是回憶錄，不是操作手冊。
• 6His memoir is called "My Grandfather's Son".他給回憶錄取名為《我外祖父的兒子》。
• 7This is a unique and extremely compelling memoir.這是一部獨特並極具吸引力的回憶錄。
• 8"I was not a joiner," he wrote in a family memoir.“我不是個工匠”，他在家庭回憶錄里寫道。
• 9She said she'd read my memoir about my transition.她說她看過關於我的轉變的自傳。
• 10Don't you think it's too early to publish a memoir?你不覺得現在出版自傳還太早么？
• 11People say I should write a memoir, but I don't think I can.人們說你應該寫一本回憶錄，但是我寫不出來。
• 12She was at camp, and there was a copy of Mrs. Wilson's memoir.她在露營時看到一本威爾遜夫人回憶錄。
• 13"Babysitting George" is a memoir of their unusual relationship.名為《照顧喬治寶寶的日子》的回憶錄記述了他們這一段獨特的關係。
• 14Idea Man: A Memoir by the Co-founder of Microsoft. By Paul Allen.《謀士：微軟共同創始人回憶錄》 保羅•艾倫著。
• 15Sitting in an airplane, I have on my lap the memoir of Nujood Ali.我坐在飛機上，膝蓋上放著諾拉蒂·阿里的回憶錄。
• 16Ghosts by Daylight: a Memoir of War and Love. By Janine di Giovanni.《白日幽魂：戰火與愛情的回憶錄》，作者雅妮娜-迪-喬瓦尼。
• 17He records in his memoir how thrilled he was when Astaire praised him.他在自傳中寫到自己受阿斯泰爾誇獎時是多么激動。
• 18Perhaps he is afraid it will eat into sales of his forthcoming memoir.大概他害怕這件事損害即將售賣的回憶錄。
• 19That Sir Max reveals little about himself in this memoir hardly matters.馬克思爵士在回憶錄里幾乎沒有提到自己，這無妨大礙。
• 20She is also currently working on a book, And I Know he Watches Me: a Memoir.她現在還在寫一本書：《我知道他在看著我：回憶錄》。
• 21As far as I know, the main content of memoir is about his feeling in silence.據我所知，回憶錄的主要內容，就是談自己在沉默中的感受。
• 22Mr Wainaina should not have been encouraged to write in the form of a memoir.鼓勵瓦奈納先生以回憶錄的形式進行寫作是個歪點子。
• 23Don't buy Castro's memoir expecting insightful reflection on questions like these.如果卡斯楚的回憶錄對類似的問題沒有深刻的思考的話，那不要買。
• 24This is how a memoir like "The Year of Magical Thinking" (2005) became a bestseller.這就是為什麼像《奇幻思維之年》(2005)這樣的回憶錄熱銷的原因吧。
• 25But he relies heavily on Heller's own memoir and the published observations of others.不過他(在寫海勒的傳記時)很大程度上依賴于海勒自己的回憶錄和別人發表的意見。
• 26The closest I can even think of is Sarah Silverman's memoir about wetting the bed.我所能想到最接近的就是莎拉塞維亞文的回憶錄中提到的尿床。
• 27“I loved dancing, particularly with nice-looking boys, ” she wrote in an earlier memoir.“我熱愛舞蹈，尤其是跟帥哥們一起，”她在早前的自傳中寫道。