《Meditations on First Philosophy》是法國哲學家勒內·笛卡爾創作的哲學著作。該書中文譯本《第一哲學沉思錄》由上海譯文出版社於2022年3月出版。
全書由六個沉思構成，通過普遍懷疑方法確立“我思故我在”的第一原則，論證上帝存在與物質世界的可靠性。第一沉思包含清算錯誤觀念、確立懷疑方法可信領域、強化普遍懷疑必要性三個論證目標，運用夢境論證揭示經驗不可靠性。第四沉思探討真理與錯誤根源，提出意志超越理智範圍導致錯誤的觀點。書中建立身心二元論體系，主張靈魂與肉體可分離存在，強調理性認識至上性。該著作被視為笛卡爾瓦解經院哲學基礎、構建理性主義哲學體系的核心文獻。
基本介紹
- ISBN：9780872201927
- 作者：Rene Descartes
- 出版社：Hackett Publishing Company
- 出版時間：1993年10月1日
- 頁數：59
- 定價：USD 8.50
- 裝幀：Paperback
內容簡介
Many other matters respecting the attributes of God and my own nature or mind remain for consideration; but I shall possibly on another occasion resume the investigation of these. Now (after first noting what must be done or avoided, in order to arrive at a knowledge of the truth) my principal task is to endeavour to emerge from the state of doubt into which I have these last d...(展開全部) Many other matters respecting the attributes of God and my own nature or mind remain for consideration; but I shall possibly on another occasion resume the investigation of these. Now (after first noting what must be done or avoided, in order to arrive at a knowledge of the truth) my principal task is to endeavour to emerge from the state of doubt into which I have these last days fallen, and to see whether nothing certain can be known regarding material things.
