Ingredient是英語中的常用辭彙,兼具名詞與形容詞詞性。作為名詞時指構成混合物的原料、成分或要素;作形容詞時意為“構成組成部分的”,其複數形式為ingredients,英美發音均為[ɪnˈɡriːdiənt]。
該詞核心語義圍繞“組成要素”展開,既可指食品、化工產品的物質成分(如食品配料、化妝品原料),也可抽象指事物形成的關鍵因素。其短語涵蓋主輔料分類(major/minor ingredient)和專業術語(active ingredient),套用場景跨越烹飪、醫藥、化學等領域。近義詞辨析中,ingredient強調混合物成分的普遍性,區別於component(整體部分)、element(基礎元素)等辭彙。
詞源可追溯至拉丁語“ingredi”,意為“進入、構成”。14世紀進入英語後,詞義從泛指“構成要素”逐漸細化至工業、食品加工等專業領域,複數形式的廣泛使用增強了其描述複合材料的適應性[詞條正文]。
基本介紹
- 外文名:ingredient
- 詞性:名詞、形容詞
- 譯義:原料;要素;組成部分”,作形容詞時意思是“構成組成部分的”。
- 英標:[ɪnˈɡriːdiənt];
- 美標:[ɪnˈɡriːdiənt]
單詞釋義
短語搭配
雙語例句
- What is the active ingredient in aspirin? 什麼是阿司匹林中的有效成分?
- Coconut is a basic ingredient for many curries. 椰子是多種咖喱菜的基本成分。
- Speed is the essential ingredient of all athletics. 速度是所有體育運動的基本要素。
- The active ingredient in some of the mouthwashes was simply detergent. 某些漱口劑中的活性成分只是清潔劑而已。
- Second ingredient of the game are strategies. 博弈的第二要素是策略。
- Hard work is often an essential ingredient of luck. 努力通常是運氣的重要組成部分。
- Strength of will is the missing ingredient that Obama lacks. 但是,意志的力量是歐巴馬所缺少的要素。
- But now what if one ingredient to this planning recipe is missing? 但是現在,如果這個計畫的配方中少了一種原料呢?
- In the late 17th century, a tax was introduced on malt, the basic ingredient of beer. 在17世紀晚期,麥芽稅被引入。麥芽是啤酒的基本成分。
- Team games should be an essential ingredient of physical education in the national curriculum. 團隊運動應該成為國家體育課程中的重要組成部分。
- When cocaine eventually fell from grace as a beverage ingredient, kola-extract colas became popular. 當作為一種飲料成分的古柯鹼最終“失寵”時,含可樂果提取液的可樂便開始流行起來。
- Now, researchers have found a surprising ingredient in residue from 5,000-year-old beer brewing equipment. 今天,研究人員在有著5000年歷史的啤酒釀造設備的殘留物中發現了一種驚人的成分。
- These feelings highlight the affective or emotional component; they are an important ingredient in attitudes. 這些感覺突出了情感或情緒成分;它們是態度的重要組成部分。
- Hard work is often an essential ingredient of luck because it enables one to take advantage of a lucky encounter. 努力工作通常是運氣的重要組成部分,因為它能讓人具備利用幸運際遇的能力。
- The other half of the name represents another ingredient, less infamous, perhaps, but also strangely potent: the kola nut. 名字的另一半代表了另一種成分,也許不那么臭名昭著,但也有奇特的效力:可樂果。
- Though cocoa seed is not an ingredient of the soda, they designed their bottle based on the seed's shape and large middle. 雖然可可種子不是這款蘇打水的一種原料,但他們根據種子的形狀和中間部分比較大的特點設計了瓶子。
- You may have heard that Coca-Cola once contained an ingredient capable of sparking particular devotion in consumers: cocaine. 你可能聽說過可口可樂曾經含有一種能讓消費者格外喜愛的成分:古柯鹼。
- This ingredient is used to balance the PH in products, and can cause allergic reactions, and irritate your eyes, nose and skin. 這種成分被用來平衡產品中的酸鹼值,能夠引起過敏反應,並刺激你的眼睛、鼻子和皮膚。
- Scientists from Korea have turned the main ingredient of calamine lotion into a tiny material that converts sound waves into electricity. 韓國科學家將爐甘石洗液的主要成分轉化成一種微細的材料,這種材料能夠將聲波轉化成電能。
- Palm oil is an ingredient in an estimated third of all products on supermarket shelves, from biscuits and margarine to shampoo and confectionery. 在超市貨架上,棕櫚油是一種被估計使用率第三的食品配料,從餅乾、人造黃油到洗髮水到糖果都有它的足跡。
- A new hair-growing drug is being sold for three times the price, per milligram, as the drug's maker charges for another product with the same active ingredient. 一種新的毛髮生長藥物每毫克的售價是該價格的三倍,就如該藥物的製造商對另一種含有同樣活性成分的產品的售價一樣。
- Trust is the magic ingredient in our relationship. 信任是維繫我們相互關係的神奇力量。
- For centuries one important ingredient was missing—the first tomatoes were not brought to Europe until the sixteenth century, from South America. 幾世紀以來,一種重要的佐料卻找不到了——第一批西紅柿直到16世紀才從南美洲傳到歐洲。
- Strength of will is the missing ingredient where Mr. Cameron and public health are concerned. 意志力是卡梅倫先生和公共衛生所關注的缺失因素。
- Innovation, broadly defined, is the crucial ingredient in all economic progress—higher growth for nations, more competitive products for companies, and more prosperous careers for individuals. 從廣義上來說,創新是所有經濟發展的關鍵因素——它使得國家經濟成長更快,公司產品更有競爭力,個人事業更光明順遂。
- Now, in addition to preparation of the reporter and competence of the news source, there is one more important ingredient in successful news coverage, that is the nature of the questions asked. 現在,除了記者的準備工作和新聞來源的競爭力,成功的新聞報導還有一個重要的因素,那就是所提問題的性質。
- But innovation, broadly defined, is the crucial ingredient in all economic progress—higher growth for nations, more competitive products for companies, and more prosperous careers for individuals. 但是,廣義上來說,創新是所有經濟進步的關鍵因素——它使得國家經濟成長更快,公司產品更有競爭力,個人事業更興旺發達。
- It contains a unique ingredient: crotamiton. 它包含一種獨特的成分:巴豆胺。
- For better mixing result, the uncontinuous propelling blades are used in ingredient feeding section of the prawn feed pelleter. 為了獲得更好的混合效果,在蝦飼料造粒機的原料加料部分使用了不連續的推進葉片。
- So that was the third ingredient. 這就是第三種成分。

