約翰·江珀(John M. Jumper、John Jumper),男,1985年出生於美國阿肯色州小石城,生物物理學家,諾貝爾化學獎獲得者,谷歌深度思維(DeepMind)公司科學家、高級研究員。
2007年,約翰·江珀獲得范德比爾特大學數學與物理學學士學位。2011年,進入芝加哥大學,跟隨理論化學家弗里德(K.F. Freed)和索斯尼克(T.R. Sosnick)攻讀理論化學,將機器學習策略用於蛋白質動力學研究。2012年,獲得芝加哥大學碩士學位。2017年,獲得芝加哥大學理論化學博士學位,從事機器學習模擬蛋白質摺疊和動力學研究。之後在芝加哥大學完成博士後研究,繼續從事蛋白質預測深度學習模型的研究工作。2018年,進入谷歌深度思維(DeepMind)公司任高級研究員,聯合開發阿爾法摺疊(AlphaFold)系列模型。之後,他開始領導團隊,並對AlphaFold進行重構,開發了阿爾法摺疊2(AlphaFold2),AlphaFold2能夠基於蛋白質的胺基酸序列來準確預測其結構。2024年10月9日,與大衛·貝克(David Baker)、戴米斯·哈薩比斯(Demis Hassabis)因在蛋白質設計和蛋白質結構預測領域作出的貢獻,共同獲得2024年諾貝爾化學獎。
約翰·江珀主要從事計算生物化學、蛋白質結構預測算法領域研究,在蛋白質結構預測方面作出了貢獻。2021年,入選《自然》年度十大科學“重要人物”之一、《時代》“100 Next”。2023年,獲得生命科學突破獎、拉斯克醫學獎、加拿大蓋爾德納獎。
基本介紹
人物經歷
早年經歷
教育經歷
工作經歷
主要成就
科研成就
- 科研綜述
- 學術論文
刊發時間 | 論文名稱 | 刊物名稱 |
|---|---|---|
2024年 | Accurate structure prediction of biomolecular interactions with AlphaFold 3 | 《Nature》 |
2023年 | AlphaFold Protein Structure Database in 2024: providing structure coverage for over 214 million protein sequences | 《Nucleic Acids Research》 |
2023年 | Accurate proteome-wide missense variant effect prediction with AlphaMissense | 《Science(New York, N.Y.)》 |
2022年 | 3D-Beacons: decreasing the gap between protein sequences and structures through a federated network of protein structure data resources | 《Gigascience》 |
2022年 | Discovery of archaeal fusexins homologous to eukaryotic HAP2/GCS1 gamete fusion proteins | 《Nature Communications》 |
2022年 | Author Correction: Structure of the PAPP-A complex reveals mechanism of substrate recognition | 《Nature Communications》 |
2022年 | Structure of the PAPP-A complex reveals mechanism of substrate recognition | 《Nature Communications》 |
2022年 | Structural basis of template strand deoxyuridine promoter recognition by a viral RNA polymerase | 《Nature Communications》 |
2022年 | Structure of the decoy module of human glycoprotein 2 and uromodulin and its interaction with bacterial adhesin FimH | 《Nature Structural & Molecular Biology》 |
2022年 | Protein structure predictions to atomic accuracy with AlphaFold | 《Nature Meth.》 |
2021年 | AlphaFold Protein Structure Database: massively expanding the structural coverage of protein-sequence space with high-accuracy models | 《Nucleic Acids Research》 |
2021年 | Effective gene expression prediction from sequence by integrating long-range interactions | 《Nature Methods》 |
2021年 | Applying and improving AlphaFold at CASP14 | 《Proteins》 |
2021年 | Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold | 《Nature》 |
2021年 | Applying and improving AlphaFold at CASP14 | 《Proteins: Structure Function and Bioinformatics》 |
2021年 | Highly accurate protein structure prediction for the human proteome | 《Nature》 |
2020年 | Improved protein structure prediction using potentials from deep learning | 《Nature》 |
2020年 | Upside: Protein Folding in CPU-Hours with Applications to Force-Unfolding of Membrane Proteins | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2019年 | Protein structure prediction using multiple deep neural networks in the 13 Critical Assessment of Protein Structure Prediction (CASP13) | 《Proteins: Structure Function and Bioinformatics》 |
2019年 | On the Interpretation of Force-Induced Unfolding Studies of Membrane Proteins Using Fast Simulations | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2019年 | Fast, Atomic-Level AFM and Magnetic Tweezers Simulations of the Unfolding of Membrane Proteins using a New Membrane Burial Potential with H-Bonding | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2018年 | Accurate calculation of side chain packing and free energy with applications to protein molecular dynamics | 《Plos Computational Biology》 |
2018年 | Trajectory-based training enables protein simulations with accurate folding and Boltzmann ensembles in cpu-hours | 《Plos Computational Biology》 |
2018年 | A Membrane Burial Potential with H-Bonds and Applications to Curved Membranes and Fast Simulations | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2018年 | Response to Comment on “Innovative scattering analysis shows that hydrophobic disordered proteins are expanded in water” | 《Science(New York, N.Y.)》 |
2018年 | Measuring the solvent quality of water for disordered proteins from a single SAXS measurement | 《Acta Crystallographica Section a Foundations and Advances》 |
2017年 | Innovative scattering analysis shows that hydrophobic disordered proteins are expanded in water | 《Science(New York, N.Y.)》 |
2017年 | Molecular Determinants of Specificity in the Dpr-DIP Interaction Network | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2017年 | Extending Upside , a Near-Atomic Level Model for Fast Protein Folding, for Predicting Protein-Protein Interactions | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2017年 | Measuring the (Good) Solvent Quality of Water for Disordered Proteins from a Single SAXS Measurement | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2017年 | Folding Membrane Proteins by Contacts Inferred from Non-Membrane Proteins and Near-Atomic Level Refinement | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2016年 | Including H-Bonding in Depth-Dependent Membrane Burial Potentials for Improving Folding Simulations | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2016年 | Upside: A New Dynamics Method Capable of Cooperative De Novo Protein Folding in CPU-Hours | 《Biophysical Journal》 |
2015年 | Free-Standing Kinked Silicon Nanowires for Probing Inter- and Intracellular Force Dynamics | 《Nano Letters》 |
2014年 | Loss of conformational entropy in protein folding calculated using realistic ensembles and its implications for NMR-based calculations | 《Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America》 |
2013年 | Rotational relaxation in ortho-terphenyl: using atomistic simulations to bridge theory and experiment | 《The Journal of Physical Chemistry. B》 |
2012年 | Oncogenic mutations counteract intrinsic disorder in the EGFR kinase and promote receptor dimerization | 《Cell》 |
2010年 | Atomic-level characterization of the structural dynamics of proteins | 《Science(New York, N.Y.)》 |


