仙人承露台

仙人承露台

仙人承露台,位於鳳麟洲湖西岸山凹。該仙人承露台,底層青山石高1.28米,磚砌方形仙台高0.96米,圓形石須彌座高2.66米,銅仙人蓮花座高2.43米。

據《西京雜記》載:“武帝鑿池以玩月,其旁起望鵠台以眺月,影人池中,使宮人乘舟弄月影,名影娥池,亦曰眺蟾台。”刻金石為魚龍奇禽異獸之類,點綴池山;另有採蓮女和鳴鶴之舟,往來池中。據《漢書·郊祀志下》,因為仙人好樓居,於是,武帝才令長安則作飛廉桂館甘泉,則作益壽、延壽館,使卿持節設具而候神人,乃作通天台(又名候神台、望仙台),高20丈,以香柏作殿梁,香聞10里,故又名柏梁台,置祠具其下,將招來神仙之屬。還在台上建銅柱(金莖),高30丈,上有仙人,掌捧銅盤玉杯,以承雲表之甘露,即承露盤也。盤大七圍,去長安二百里可望見雲。即《西都賦》所謂“抗仙掌以承露,擢雙立之金莖”。武帝自己想當仙人,還想結交仙侶。他的想像力確實豐富。承露台成為後世園中一景。

基本介紹

  • 中文名:仙人承露台
  • 外文名:Platform of Immortal Receiving Heavenly Dew
  • 拼音:Xianren Chenglu
  • 來源:《西京雜記
基本信息,簡介,翻譯英文,

基本信息

仙人承露台
仙人承露台
Xianren Chenglu
(Platform of Immortal Receiving Heavenly Dew)

簡介

相傳,漢武帝劉徹(公元前140-前87年在位)妄求長生,聽道士說用天降甘露拌玉石碎屑服食,可止陰氣生陽氣,長生不死,於是下令在西安建章宮修造了一尊托盤承露銅仙人。本園此處點景之物,約建於嘉慶年間,原是銅鑄雕像。園毀後銅像丟失。原址今豎隨露仙人,為1989年重製的墨玉石雕,樣式、尺寸皆依清代藏圖。
綺春園涵秋館東山外側山凹處,有點景之物露水神台,亦稱仙人承露台。為山石叢中建高台,上豎銅鑄托盤仙人,寓意承接天降甘露。仙人面東,台前有四柱石欄。前臨東湖。據昔日藏圖可知,此景似為嘉慶年間修建。
圓明園被劫毀後,仙人承露台之銅仙人不知散失何處,但該台圓形石雕須彌座仍在,1925年前後被拉運至中山公園。19313月下旬,營造學社在中山公園舉辦《圓明園遺物文獻展覽》時,此石為參展遺物。現圓形石雕須彌座倒撲在中山公園管理處之北.

翻譯英文

Immortal terrace, located in Feng Lin Chau Lake West cove. According to legend, the Han Wu Di Liu Che (140- BC before the 87 year reign) ask longevity, listen to the Taoist said with manna from heaven mix jade debris Fushi, Yin Yang can check students, live forever and never die, then ordered in Xi'an Jianzhang palace built a statue of tray bearing exposed copper immortal. The park here point of view things, was built about Jiaqing years, the original is the bronze statue. Garden lost destroyed statue. The site of this vertical with the dew immortal, for the 1989 remake of black jade stone carving, style, size all depending on the Qing Zang diagram.
Spring garden Yee Hanqiu Dongshan outer Cove at the museum, a point of view of dew platform, also known as the immortal terrace. Build platform for rocks in upper vertical copper tray, immortal, meaning to undertake manna from heaven. The fairy face east, four before installation. First near East Lake. According to the former Tibetan figure, the immortal terrace, the bottom green stone 1.28 meters high, square brick Sendai high 0.96 meters, 2.66 meters high round stone Xu Mizuo, copper fairy lotus seat, 2.43 meters high. This seems to be the Jiaqing built.
Old Summer Palace was destroyed, immortal terrace copper immortal where I lost, but the circular stone Xu Mizuo still, before and after 1925 was transported to Zhongshan Park. In late March 1931, build society held in Zhongshan Park "Old Summer Palace relics Literature Exhibition", this stone relics exhibition. The circular stone Xu Mizuo falls in the Zhongshan Park Management Office of the north.

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