vaginal

vaginal

vaginal是源自拉丁語的英語形容詞,詞性標註明確,美式發音為[ˈvædʒənəl],英式發音為[vəˈdʒaɪnl]。該詞具有跨學科釋義:在解剖學領域特指與陰道相關的結構或功能,如陰道分娩(vaginal delivery)、陰道子宮切除術(vaginal hysterectomy)等專業術語;在植物學領域描述葉鞘狀包裹結構。作為托福、雅思考試高頻辭彙,其助記方法常結合醫學與植物學術語體系。詞典收錄的18個醫學短語搭配及22條雙語例句印證了其在臨床實踐中的廣泛套用。

基本介紹

  • 詞性:形容詞
  • 發音:英[vəˈdʒaɪnl]/美[ˈvædʒənəl] 
  • 適用領域:解剖學、植物學 
  • 考試場景:托福、雅思
  • 派生詞:vaginal smear(陰道塗片)、vaginal speculum(陰道窺器) 
發音與詞性,釋義與套用場景,解剖學術語,植物學術語,考試與學術套用,雙語例句與短語搭配,派生術語網路,例句,

發音與詞性

vaginal作為英語形容詞,其發音存在英美差異:英式音標標註為[vəˈdʒaɪnl],美式音標為[ˈvædʒənəl]。德語翻譯中對應發音為/vaɡiˈnaːl/,常見於跨語言醫學文獻。詞性標註明確,未發現動詞或名詞用法記錄。

釋義與套用場景

解剖學術語

在醫學領域,vaginal特指與陰道相關的解剖結構或生理過程,例如:
  • 陰道分娩(vaginal delivery):指胎兒經陰道自然娩出的分娩方式,與剖宮產(Cesarean)形成臨床對比
  • 陰道出血(vaginal bleeding):婦產科常見症狀描述術語,多用於病理診斷語境
  • 陰道脫垂(vaginal prolapse):描述盆底器官下垂至陰道內的病症
該詞在臨床研究中的使用可見於《新英格蘭醫學雜誌》(NEJM)等權威刊物,如關於產道損傷的論文標題Anal-Sphincter Disruption during Vaginal Delivery。

植物學術語

在植物形態學中,vaginal描述葉片基部包裹莖幹的鞘狀結構,常見於禾本科植物學術語體系。例如文獻中"葉鞘的"釋義對應單子葉植物莖節特徵描述。

考試與學術套用

作為托福、雅思考試高頻辭彙,vaginal的考點聚焦其雙重專業釋義:聽力模組常涉及婦產科對話場景,閱讀模組多在解剖學或植物學學術文章中出現。助記方法推薦結合詞根"vagina-"(陰道/鞘)與後綴"-al"(形容詞化)進行聯想記憶。

雙語例句與短語搭配

權威詞典收錄的典型用法包括:
  • The highest levels of cortisol are found in those born by assisted vaginal delivery using forceps or vacuum extraction(皮質醇水平最高的是那些通過手術鉗或真空抽取而娩出的嬰兒)
  • War es eine vaginale Geburt oder ein Kaiserschnitt?(是陰道分娩還是剖宮產?)
  • Local application of estrogen preparation can improve vaginal mucosal elasticity(局部套用雌激素製劑可改善陰道黏膜彈性)
固定短語搭配涵蓋診斷與治療術語,如:
  • vaginal celiotomy(陰道式剖腹術)
  • vaginal hysterectomy(陰道子宮切除術)
  • vaginal plug(陰道栓)

派生術語網路

vaginal作為詞根派生出系列醫學術語:
  • vaginogenital(陰道生殖的):描述胚胎髮育過程中陰道與生殖系統組織起源
  • perivagina(陰道周的):用於影像學報告描述病灶位置
  • vaginal smear(陰道塗片):宮頸癌篩查常用檢測手段
在婦科醫療器械命名中,vaginal speculum(陰道窺器)是標準化檢查工具。

例句

  • Treatment consists of topical vaginal estrogen. 治療主要是局部給予雌激素製劑。
  • Sometimes a normal vaginal discharge can irritate the skin. 有些時候,正常的分泌物也可能使皮膚發炎。
  • Medical Abortion; Vaginal Hemorrhage; Gongxuening Capsule; 藥物流產;出血;宮血寧膠囊;
  • Objective: to explore the indication of vaginal complete hysterectomy. 前言:目的:探討擴大陰式全宮切除術的適應證。
  • This invention provides a kind of HuanBao "vaginal lavage fluid and its douche." 本發明提供了一種歡寶婦陰灌洗液及沖洗器。
  • OBJECTIVE To observe the spermicidal effect of compound nonoxynol vaginal gel in vitro. 目的:觀察複方凝膠製劑的體外殺精效果。
  • There was no difference in the total time of vaginal delivery between the two groups(P>0.05). 兩組順產產婦的總產程時間差異無顯著性(P>0.05);
  • The dashing of that hope is a real blow, but there are other approaches to vaginal microbicides. 這個希望的破滅如同一場風暴,但是有其他方法完成殺微生物劑。
  • People worry that using tools to pull the baby out (in a vaginal birth) may affect their brains. 人們擔心(在自然分娩中)用工具把嬰兒拖出來可能會影響嬰兒的大腦。
  • Methods 120 pregnant women who had the history of cesarean section were planned to undergo vaginal delivery. 方法對120例剖宮產後再次妊娠孕婦經陰分娩情況進行觀察。
  • I'll take a vaginal smear to check the estrogen level and a special test to see if the tubes are blocked or not. 我要給您做阻道塗片,看看雌激素水平,再做個特別檢驗,看看輸卵管是不是堵了。
  • Objetive to investigate the practicability of vaginal delivery to women who had the history of cesarean section. 目的研究探討剖宮產後再次妊娠經陰分娩的可行性。
  • Conclusion vaginal secretion culture is very important for the proper diagnosis and treatment of vaginal infection. 結論陰拭子培養是診斷感染原因、進行合理治療非常重要的依據。
  • Epidemic investigation on cases of dimeal vaginal candidiasis can provide the reference directing clinical treatment. 從臨床念珠菌感染病例分離株的耐藥性進行流行病研究,可以為指導臨床用藥提供參考。
  • The highest levels of cortisol are found in those born by assisted vaginal delivery using forceps or vacuum extraction. 皮質醇水平最高的是那些通過手術鉗或真空抽取而娩出的嬰兒。
  • OBJECTIVE To explore the full-term pregnancy the amniotic fluid of pregnant women decreased vaginal delivery security. 目的探討足月妊娠羊水偏少的孕婦陰式分娩的安全性。
  • Results Operations of gynecologic malignant tumors and vaginal operation were the high risk factors for postoperative LEDVT. 結果婦科惡性腫瘤手術和陰式手術是發生下肢深靜脈血栓的高危因素。
  • Methods A total of 47 patients with symptomatic vaginal vault prolapse were enrolled in our institution in the past 7 years. 方法中山大學附屬第三醫院泌尿外科7年來共47例有症狀的盆腔臟器脫垂患者被納入研究。
  • We know that the stress of being born is fundamentally different after planned C-section compared to normal vaginal delivery. 諾門教授說:“我們知道剖宮產時壓力跟一般自然生產是完全不同的。
  • Conclusion the use of labor ball can enhance the rate of vaginal parturition, relieve the labor pain and shorten the labor course. 結論在第一產程使用分娩球運動能提高分娩率,減輕疼痛,縮短產程。
  • Conclusion: Baicalin could inhibit C. albicans germ tube formation, and adherence to buccal epitherial and vaginal epitherial cells. 結論:黃芩苷對體外白念珠菌的芽管形成及黏附性有較強抑制作用。
  • Results The vaginal ultrasound guided biopsy success rate of ovarian cancer 100%, needle biopsy results and pathological results was 100%. 結果經陰彩超引導下穿刺活檢卵巢腫瘤成功率100%,穿刺活檢病理結果與術後病理結果符合率100%。
  • PURPOSE to evaluate the effectiveness of single does vaginal misoprostol in planned delivery, and to study its safety for both mother and fetus. 目的觀察單次劑量米索前列醇用於足月妊娠計畫分娩的效果,評價其對母兒的安全性。
  • Another possible reason is that C-sections cost roughly twice as much as vaginal births, so some hospitals encourage women to choose the surgery. 也有一些醫院為了經濟利益,鼓勵產婦進行剖腹產,因為剖腹產的花費大約是順產的兩倍。
  • Previous studies have found that cortisol levels in cord blood are lowest in babies born by elective Caesarean, followed by spontaneous vaginal delivery. 先前的研究發現,嬰兒臍帶血中的皮質醇水平剖腹產最低,其次是順產。
  • "The relative safety of the operation leads people to think it's as safe as vaginal birth," said Dr. A. Metin Gulmezoglu, who co-authored the Asia report. “手術的相對安全性致使人們認為剖腹產和順產一樣安全,”亞洲報告作者之一A .Metin Gulmezoglu博士說。

相關詞條

熱門詞條

聯絡我們