smote

詞源與用法

smote源自中古英語，作為smite的過去式，其原形動詞smite的詞義涵蓋擊打、毀滅、擊敗等動作，也指突然的情感或精神衝擊。在宗教文本和文學作品中被頻繁使用，例如描述神靈懲罰或內心深處的道德譴責。

發音信息

smote的英式發音為/sməʊt/，美式發音為/smoʊt/。發音分解為“sm-oh-t”（英式）和“sm-oh-t”（美式），音調差異主要體現在元音延長上。

例句與套用場景

歷史事件：“The army smote the enemy forces with overwhelming force.”（軍隊以壓倒性力量擊敗敵軍）
神話故事：“The deity smote the wicked city with lightning.”（神明用雷電擊打罪惡之城）
文學描述：“Her words smote his conscience deeply.”（她的言辭深深刺痛了他的良心）

詞形變化

smite的動詞變化形式包括：

過去式：smote
過去分詞：smitten或smote
現在分詞：smiting
第三人稱單數：smites

雙語例句

I smote seven at one blow. 我一下子打死了七個
Tom's heart smote him. 湯姆很傷心。
His gratitude for their gifts had always smote their consciences before—it cut deeper than ever, this time. 他對他們禮物的感激之情，以前總是刺痛他們的良心——這次比以往任何時候都要深。
His conscience smote him. 他的良心受到譴責。
He smote his match to the ground with a left hook. 他以一記左鉤拳把對手擊倒在地。
So they came up to Baalperazim; and David smote them there. 非利士人來到巴力毗拉心，大衛在那裡殺敗他們。
And said, Hail, King of the Jews! And they smote him with their hands. 又挨近他說，恭喜猶太人的王阿。他們就用手掌打他。
He paused, smote the table with his fist, and added, as he ground his teeth. 說到這裡，他停下來，一拳打在桌上，咬牙切齒地加上一句。
And he smote his enemies in the hinder parts: he put them to a perpetual reproach. 他就打退了他的敵人，叫他們永蒙羞辱。
He smote their vines also and their FIG trees; and brake the trees of their coasts. 他也擊打他們的葡萄樹和無花果樹，毀壞他們境內的樹木
And after all this the LORD smote him in his bowels with an incurable disease. 這些事以後，耶和華使約蘭的腸子患不能醫治的病。
And one of them smote the servant of the high priest, and cut off his right ear. 內中有一個人，把大祭司的僕人砍了一刀，削掉了他的右耳。
But Abishai the son of Zeruiah succoured him, and smote the Philistine, and killed him. 但洗魯雅的兒子亞比篩幫助大衛，攻打非利士人，將他殺死。
And smote all the firstborn in Egypt; the chief of their strength in the tabernacles of ham. 在埃及擊殺一切長子，在含的帳棚中，擊殺他們強壯時頭生的。
Then did they spit in his face, and buffeted him; and others smote him with the palms of their hands. 他們就吐唾沫在他臉上，用拳頭打他。
So he smote the child till it wept, and when he had done this they went hurriedly out of the city. 他於是將孩子打哭了，他們便急如星火地離開了這座城
And one of them that stood by drew a sword, and smote a servant of the high priest, and cut off his ear. 旁邊站著的人，有一個拔出刀來，將大祭司的僕人砍了一刀，削掉了他一個耳朵。
So they smote him， and his sons， and all his people， until there was none left him alive： and they possessed his land. 21：35於是他們殺了他和他的眾子，並他的眾民，沒有留下一個，就得了他的地。
So went Satan forth from the presence of the LORD, and smote Job with sore boils from the sole of his foot unto his crown. 於是撒但從耶和華面前退去，擊打約伯，使他從腳掌到頭頂長毒瘡。
Then the Amalekites came down, and the Canaanites which dwelt in that hill, and smote them, and discomfited them, even unto Hormah. 於是亞瑪力人和住在那山上的迦南人都下來擊打他們，把他們殺退了，直到何珥瑪。
And the anger of the LORD was kindled against Uzzah; and God smote him there for his error; and there he died by the ark of God. 神耶和華向烏撒發怒，因這錯誤擊殺他，他就死在神的約櫃旁。
He who smote the people in wrath with a continual stroke, he that ruled the nations in anger, is persecuted, and none hindereth. 就是在忿怒中連連攻擊眾民的，在怒氣中轄制列國，行逼迫無人阻止的。
The watchmen that went about the city found me, they smote me, they wounded me; the keepers of the walls took away my veil from me. 城中巡邏看守的人遇見我，打了我，傷了我。看守城牆的人奪去我的披肩。
And immediately the angel of the Lord smote him, because he gave not God the glory: and he was eaten of worms, and gave up the ghost. 希律不歸榮耀給神，所以主的使者立刻罰他。他被蟲所咬，氣就絕了。
For the iniquity of his covetousness was I wroth, and smote him: I hid me, and was wroth, and he went on frowardly in the way of his heart. 因他貪婪的罪孽，我就發怒擊打他。我向他掩面發怒，他卻仍然隨心背道。
And when he shewed them the entrance into the city, they smote the city with the edge of the sword; but they let go the man and all his family. 那人將進城的路指示他們，他們就用刀擊殺了城中的居民，但將那人和他全家放去。
And Husham died, and Hadad the son of Bedad, who smote Midian in the field of Moab, reigned in his stead: and the name of his city was Avith. 戶珊死了，比達的兒子哈達接續他作王。這哈達就是在摩押地殺敗米甸人的，他的京城名叫亞未得。
And when the ass saw the angel of the LORD, she thrust herself unto the wall, and crushed Balaam's foot against the wall: and he smote her again. 22：25驢看見耶和華的使者，就貼靠牆，將巴蘭的腳擠傷了。巴蘭又打驢。

smote

基本介紹

詞源與用法

發音信息

例句與套用場景

詞形變化

雙語例句

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