shortest

shortest是英語形容詞，表示"最短的"，英式音標[ʃɔ:tɪst]，美式音標[ˈʃɔːrtɪst]，為short的最高級形式。該詞既可描述物理距離（如兩點間直線）、時間維度（如白晝時長），也可指代抽象概念（如最簡回答），在數學、計算機科學及日常交流中廣泛套用。

在計算機領域，shortest與路徑算法直接關聯，如開放式最短路徑優先（OSPF）協定、最短路徑優先算法（SPF）等網路路由最佳化技術。數學中的最短路徑問題和最短路線規劃是其典型套用場景。常見短語包括Shortest Path Problem（最短路徑問題）、Shortest Route（最短路線）等專業術語，日常用語則涵蓋身高比較（班級最矮）、行程選擇（最近道路）等實例。該詞通過最高級形態與shorter構成比較級體系，在科學論文標題和通信協定（如DSRC）中亦有專業用例。

基本介紹

• 外文名：shortest
• 詞性：形容詞
• 發音：[ˈʃɔːrtɪst]

單詞釋義

英 [ʃɔ:tɪst] 美 [ˈʃɔːrtɪst]

adj. 最短的

短語搭配

Open Shortest Path First 開放式最短路徑優先 ; 開放最短路由優先協定 ; 最短路徑優先 ; 最先打開最短路徑

Shortest Path [數] 最短路徑 ; 最短道路 ; 最短路 ; 雙向任意

shortest path problem 最短路問題 ; 最短道路問題 ; [計] 最短路徑問題 ; 問題

Shortest Path First 最短路徑優先算法 ; 最短路徑優先 ; 最短優先路徑 ; 即最短優先路徑

shortest path algorithm [計] 最短路徑算法 ; 最短路徑算則

shortest route 最短道路 ; [計] 最短路徑 ; 最短途 ; 最短路線

shortest sighting distance 最短視距 ; 接殼型鎧熱裝電偶

the shortest route 最短路徑

the shortest straw 下下籤 ; 最短的稻草

雙語例句

• Which is the shortest day of the year? 一年中哪一天最短？
• Winter begins on the shortest day of the year. 冬天從一年中最短的一天開始。
• That will make you fly home again in the shortest time! 那將使你在最短的時間內飛回家！
• Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the world's shortest: they use seven digits. 加拿大的手機號碼可能是世界上最短的：使用7位數字。
• Canada's mobile phone numbers are perhaps the shortest in the world: they use seven digits. 加拿大的手機號碼可能是世界上最短的：他們使用7位數字。
• However, one of the shortest inaugural addresses is also one of the best remembered and most often quoted. 然而，最短的就職演說也是最容易被記住和最經常被引用的。
• Supplying power to trains in this way would offer the shortest distance from well to wheels with the least amount of energy lost. 用這種方式為火車提供動力，將使井口到車輪之間的距離最短，而且損失的能源最少。
• Supplying power to trains in this way would offer the shortest distance from well to wheels he says with the least amount of energy lost. 他說，以這種方式為火車提供電力將使從井口到車輪的距離最短，而損失的能源也最少。
• Just remember that violet light is the end that actually has the shortest wavelength, which means that it also has, of course, the highest frequency. 只要記住，紫色光在末端，實際上，它有最短的波長，意味著它當然也有最高的頻率。
• He was the shortest child in the group. 他是這群孩子中最矮的。
• They just go the shortest or easiest way over the fields. 他們只是會在田野上走最短或最容易的路。
• At five feet six inches, he was one of the shortest boys in his class. 他身高五英尺六英寸，是班上最矮的男孩之一。
• When winter solstice comes, it brings the shortest days of the year and the longest nights. 當冬至到來的時候，隨之而來的是一年中最短的白晝和最長的黑夜。
• After the robot finishes its tasks, it can follow the pigeon back in the shortest possible time. 機器人完成任務後，可以在最短的時間內跟隨鴿子返回。
• He was the shortest in his own family, and he was even shorter than his little sister—by three inches! 他是家裡最矮的，甚至比他的小妹妹還矮3英寸！
• She can then maneuver the 3D image on the computer screen to map the shortest, least invasive surgical path to the tumor. 然後，她可以操縱電腦螢幕上的3D圖像，以繪製出最短、切口最小的通往腫瘤的手術路徑。
• This is the shortest way. 這條路最短。
• The shortest answer is doing. 最簡單的回答就是乾。
• Take the shortest way, please. 請走最短路線。
• Start with the shortest timed goals. 從需要時間最短的目標開始。
• Take the shortest path. 走最短路徑。
• His shortest marriage? 他最短的婚姻？
• Which is the shortest way to the station? 去車站哪條路最近？
• Take the east road; it's the shortest way. 走東邊這條路吧，這是最近的路。
• It was the shortest Milan Derby ever completed. 這是有史以來最短的一場米蘭德比。
• Good company on the road is the shortest cut. 行路有良伴就是捷徑。
• Lazy operations find the shortest match, then stop. 懶惰操作將查找最短的匹配，然後就停止。
• "It's not the shortest way," I answered quickly. “那可有點繞遠了啊，”我很快答道。
• Teacher: What's the longest and what's the shortest? 老師：什麼最長什麼最短？
• The longest and shortest are thus brought to the same. 最長和最短的生命就如此成為同一。