revile是英語動詞，作及物動詞時譯為“辱罵；斥責”，作不及物動詞時譯為“辱罵；謾罵”。其派生詞包括名詞revilement（辱罵行為）及reviler（辱罵者）。該詞語法結構包含第三人稱單數reviles、現在分詞reviling和過去式/過去分詞reviled。
該詞源自古法語reviler（意為"視為卑鄙，輕視"），由前綴re-（表強調）與aviler（使卑鄙）構成。14世紀中期詞義從"貶低"演變為"侮辱/誹謗"，現代保留"用侮辱性語言攻擊"的核心含義。近義詞包括abuse、vilify、denounce，反義詞為praise、commend。常用於正式語境，例句如“Critics reviled the novel as unsophisticated pulp”（批評家貶低該小說為低俗讀物）。
基本介紹
- 外文名：revile
- 詞性：及物動詞、不及物動詞
- 英式發音：[rɪˈvaɪl]
- 美式發音：[rɪˈvaɪl]
單詞用法,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞用法
柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典
revile /rɪˈvaɪl/ ( reviling, reviled, reviles )
1.V-T If someone or something is reviled, people hate them intensely or show their hatred of them. 憎恨; 謾罵 [正式]
2. reviled ADJ
短語搭配
revile at 惡言相向
to revile 咒詛
revile e 辱罵 ; 斥責
to damnto curseto revile 咒罵
to curseto revile 咒詛
curse swear abuse revile 詛咒謾罵
to whip and revile 笞罵
revile without ceasing 罵不絕口
spit on and curse revile 鄙棄辱罵
雙語例句
- What right had the crowd to revile the players for something they could not help? 觀眾有什麼權力因為隊員們無能為力的事情而謾罵他們？《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
- Will the foe revile your name forever? 仇敵褻瀆你的名，要到永遠嗎？
- The tramp revile the man who drive him off. 流浪漢辱罵那位趕他走開的人。
- The word, "revile, " means "seriously insulting, " “辱罵”這個詞意思是“嚴重地侮辱，”
- You know well that it is I whom he seeks to revile. 你清楚他蓄意咒罵的人就是我。
- No man should reproach, revile, or slander another man. 人都不應該羞辱，辱罵，或誹謗他人。
- To assail with contemptuous coarse or insulting words; revile. 辱罵，毀謗用蔑視、粗俗或侮辱性的話攻擊；謾罵
- And those standing by said do you revile the high priest of god? 站在旁邊的人說，你辱罵神的大祭司么？
- To assail with contemptuous, coarse, or insulting words; revile. 辱罵，毀謗用蔑視、粗俗或侮辱性的話攻擊；
- Acts23:4and those standing by said do you revile the high priest of god? 徒二三4站在旁邊的人說，你辱罵神的大祭司么
- Acts 23:4 and those standing by said, Do you revile the high priest of God? 徒二三4站在旁邊的人說，你辱罵神的大祭司么？
- The medias revile the old fellow inclines to destroy the team Spain. The 68-years-old man is a dotard. 媒體們唾罵，這個糟老頭子要毀了西班牙隊，68歲的人確實老眼昏花了。
- Think twice before you give up your own mind to someone who may revile you, leaving you confused and upset. 在放棄自己的頭腦給某個可能辱罵你、使你困惑且苦惱的人之前，一定要三思。
- Once you clearly understand this, you will be less likely to feel affronted by others, even if they revile you. 一旦你清楚了解這點，你將較少感受到別人的侮辱，即使他們惡言相向也一樣。
- Blessed are you when people revile you and persecute you and say all manner of evil against you falsely for my sake. 人若因我辱罵你們，逼迫你們，捏造各樣的壞話毀謗你們，你們就有福了。
- Sitting Bull's greatest fear at the end of his life was that he had not fought hard enough for his people and that they might revile him. “公牛”在他生命盡頭時所感到的最為擔心的是他沒有為他的人民盡力戰鬥，為此他們也許會斥責他。
- He dared revile no seeming failure, not knowing but just that was the necessary link in the chain of accidents destined to bring him face to face with her. 他不懼失敗地咒罵，卻不明白那僅是一種必要的在一連串注定的不幸中能讓他和她相見的聯結。
- Do not revile the king even in your thoughts, or curse the rich in your bedroom, because a bird of the air may carry your words, and a bird on the wing may report what you say. 你不可咒詛君王，也不可心懷此念，在你臥室也不可咒詛富戶，因為空中的鳥必傳揚這聲音；有翅膀的也必述說這事。
- George, my husband... George, who is out somewhere there in the dark, who is good to me - whom I revile, who can keep learning the games we play as quickly as I can change them. 喬治，我的丈夫……喬治在外面的黑暗裡，他對我好，這個被我辱罵的人總是在我改變遊戲的時候馬上心領神會。
- To fill the boredom and emptiness you have to revile and slander with even more stridency. Once those strident words leave your mouth your feeling of boredome and emptiness will increase. 每當謾罵、惡意中傷別人後，你一定會出現無所適從的空白、無聊和空虛，為了彌補這無聊的空虛，只好用更惡劣的語言去謾罵和中傷他人，越是惡劣的語言說出口之後，出現這種空虛和無聊就越嚴重。
