及物動詞,不及物動詞,字根詞源,近義詞及例句,receive,accept,take,
及物動詞
vt.
1. 收到,接到
I've just received a telegram.
我剛收到一份電報。
2. 得到,受到,遭受
They received the support of the workers.
他們得到工人們的支持。
3. 接待,歡迎;接受,接納;承認
His speech was well received.
他的演講很受歡迎。
4. (無線電、電視)接收
When the ship receive the signal,she came to.
當船收到了信號，他駛了過來
5. 容納
6. 收買(贓物)
7. 接球
How does a player receive a pass？
運動員如何接球？
不及物動詞
vi.
1. 收到;得到;接收
It is more blessed to give than to receive.
施比受更有福。
2. 會客,接待
Mr. Reed receives on Thursday afternoons.
里得先生星期四下午接見客人。
3. 接發球
字根詞源
cap/cep/cip/ceive=to take 取，拿
來源於拉丁文capere,"take,seize"。captor（n.捕捉者,捕快）會capture(v.俘獲,捕獲)captive
(n.俘虜,被捕捉的人或動物);如果你的心被取走了,那叫做captive(v.迷惑,迷住);ex-外+cept取->
取出來->except除...之外；anti-之前+cip取+-ate動詞後綴->之前就取得了->anticipate 語氣，
預料
習慣用語receive into 接受, 接納
近義詞及例句
recive , accept , take 這三個詞都有“接受”的意思。
receive
只表示被動地接受
Then he smiled and told me I would receive an extra ￡100 a year!
後來他笑了，並且告訴我說，我將一年收到一百英鎊的額外收入！
If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it!
如果你收到這樣的一種請求，你不會不服從的！
A baby can only receive sense impressions,but it can not understand them.
嬰兒只能接受感官方面的印象，而不能理解。
She has received his present, but she will not accept it.
她收到了他的禮物，但她是不會接受的。
accept
總表示主動而且高興地接受
The villagers have told him that they will not accept the inn even if he gives it away.
村民們告訴他說，即使他把那小酒店白送給人家，也沒有人會接受的。
These is no accepted theory to explain the phenomenon.
沒有公認的理論來解釋這種現象。
take
所表示的接受包含著有人贈給的意思
Did you take his advice?
你接受了他的建議了嗎？
He takes anything he is given.
給他什麼他就要什麼。
Is there nobody to take my instuctions?
難到沒有人接受我的指令嗎？
