overture是英語中的多義詞，詞性包括名詞及及物動詞，英式發音為[ˈəʊvətʃʊə(r)]，美式發音為[ˈoʊvərtʃər]。名詞釋義主要為歌劇或清唱劇的器樂前奏曲、事件的象徵性序幕及人際交往中的提案；動詞意為“提議”或“為……奏前奏曲”。
作為音樂術語，overture多指歌劇、芭蕾舞劇的開場器樂段落，如《威廉·退爾序曲》及普羅科菲耶夫《羅密歐與朱麗葉》序曲，亦可作為獨立音樂會曲目；非音樂語境中，常指社交或政治領域的主動示好或提案，如和平倡議或商業合作意向。
該詞源自古法語“overture”，原義為“開啟”，17世紀後逐漸專指歌劇開場音樂。18世紀作曲家格魯克改革歌劇序曲結構，強化其與劇情的關聯性；19世紀浪漫主義時期，音樂會序曲發展為獨立體裁，孟德爾頌《赫布里底群島序曲》等作品推動其藝術形式演化。
基本介紹
- 外文名：overture
- 音標：英 [ˈəʊvətʃʊə(r)]；美 [ˈoʊvərtʃərˌˈoʊvərtʃʊr]
- 詞性：名詞、及物動詞
單詞釋義,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞釋義
英 [ˈəʊvətʃʊə(r)] 美 [ˈoʊvərtʃər]
n. 前奏曲；提案；序幕
vt. 提議；為……奏前奏曲
短語搭配
Festive Overture 節日序曲
tragic overture 悲劇序曲
Coriolan Overture 科里奧蘭序曲
William Tell Overture 威廉·退爾序曲 ; 威廉泰爾序曲 ; 威廉 ; 序曲
spring festival overture 春節序曲
The Overture 最後的木琴師 ; 序曲 ; 暫無
Tsugaru Overture 海峽序曲
Miniature Overture 小序曲 ; 小型序曲 ; 序曲
Love Overture 愛的序曲
雙語例句
- This is an overture to the Russians. 這是對俄羅斯人的序曲。
- The music started with overture. 音樂以序曲開始。
- The opera was preceded by a short overture. 這部歌劇開始前有一段簡短的序曲。
- Usher: No, even the overture hasn't started yet. 招待員：沒有，連序幕都沒有開始呢。
- This tool works differently from the overture tool. 這個工具廠不同序曲工具。
- Still, many lawmakers remain unconvinced by China's overture. 仍有許多議員依然不相信中國作出的姿態。
- Subsequently acquired his firm, known at the time as Overture. (後來yahoo收購了他的公司，當時名為Overture。)
- The programme opened with the overture to Wagner's Flying Dutchman. 節目以華格納的歌劇《漂泊的荷蘭人》的序曲開場。
- Yahoo! Subsequently acquired his firm, known at the time as Overture. 雅虎隨後收購了他的公司，當時名叫Overture。
- So let's listen to a pattern that Rossini is using here in this opera overture. 這裡羅西尼在這部歌劇的序曲中用了這個模式。
- Overture Films, a four-month-old studio, plans to follow a similar strategy. 四個月前才成立的“序曲影業公司”計畫採用相同的策略。
- The new road beginning is often narrow, but it is their own extension widen overture. 新路開始常是狹窄的，但它卻是自己延伸拓寬的序曲。
- Meanwhile the conductor lifted his violin bow and the orchestra attacked the overture. 這時，樂隊指揮把小提琴的弓子一舉，樂隊就奏起序曲來。
- The new road often start is narrow, but it is their extension to broaden the overture. 新路開始常是狹窄的，但它卻是自己延伸拓寬的序曲。
- Last month Yahoo! Dumped Google and now exclusively USES Overture, officially declaring war. 上個月，雅虎放棄了Google，現在完全依賴Overture，從而正式向Google開戰。
- That's just an overture, really, to a symphony of hurtling, fairly ingenious fights and escapes. 這僅僅是一個前奏，實際上，接下來是飛馳音樂，獨特的打鬥、逃跑的設計。
- However, for the two largest, Adwords and Overture do not become fixated on the top bid position. 不過，兩個最大的、語言學、序曲谷歌要死不成為擺在申辦立場。
- While there are no shortage of options, my own advice would be to start with Google and Overture. 雖然你不缺這樣的選擇，我個人的意見還是從Google和Overture開始。
- Overture, formerly known as Goto, offer the most popular and useful Pay-For-Performance system on the web today. Overture的前身是Goto，目前它在網路上提供最流行的和有用的“按業績計薪”制度。
- Sinfonia: an instrumental composition serving as an overture as to an opera or a cantata especially in the18th century. 序曲：管弦樂曲一種用於作歌劇或康塔塔序曲的管弦樂曲，尤指18世紀的。
- At least one data burst message may be formed and the overture element may be incorporated into the data burst message. 可形成至少一個數據突發訊息並且可將提議元素合併到數據突發訊息中。
- The pressure - in career success on the road, you are ignorant drooping prelude, is willing to forge ahead of the overture. 壓力- - -在事業成功的道路上，你是無知者頹喪的前奏，更是有志者奮進的序曲。
- Its next attempt, in 2003, was to buy Overture, the company that pioneered search advertising, but by then Google was pulling ahead. 另一次嘗試是在2003年，它買下搜尋廣告領域的先鋒公司Overture，但那時谷歌已經處於領先地位了。
- The Scottish Hebrides are breathtaking, especially when the rain doesn't fall; you can see how Mendelssohn was inspired to write an overture. 蘇格蘭的赫布里底群島真是令人激動，特別是在沒下雨的時候；你會明白孟德爾頌是怎么受到激發寫出了一首序曲。
- ElBaradei urged Iran to respond to Washington's overture and said he hopes a dialogue between the two countries can begin as soon as possible. 巴拉迪敦促伊朗對華盛頓的建議作出回應，並且他說希望兩國之間的對話能儘快開始。
- Chris McGurk, who runs Overture, reckons that three-quarters of the newly financed outfits will be gone within five years, and he may be right. 序曲影業公司老闆克里斯•麥克歌克估計，接受資助的新影業公司中有三分之一將會在五年內消失。也許他是對的。
