monosaccharide,英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為“[有化] 單糖,單醣類(最簡單的糖類)”。
基本介紹
- 外文名:monosaccharide
- 詞性:名詞
- 英式發音:[mɒnə(ʊ)'sækəraɪd]
- 釋義:[有化] 單糖,單醣類(最簡單的糖類)

monosaccharide,英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為“[有化] 單糖,單醣類(最簡單的糖類)”。
“單糖(monosaccharide)”是指含有一個單獨(糖)單元,不與其他類似單元存在苷鍵連線的化合物。從官能團去分析,單糖母體是含有3個或3個以上碳原子的多羥基醛H—[CHOH]ₙ—CHO或多羥基酮H—[CHOH]ₙ—CO—[CHOH]ₘ—H,個別糖還有氨基。它包括醛糖、二醛糖、醛酮糖、酮糖、二酮糖、脫氧糖、氨基糖...
多糖(polysaccharide)又稱聚糖(glycan),是指由大量單糖(monosaccharide,glycose)通過糖苷鍵所形成的高分子化合物。由相同單糖片段形成的多糖稱為同多糖(homopolysaccharide)或同聚糖(homoglycan);由兩個或兩個以上不同單糖組成的多糖可稱為雜多糖(heteropolysaccharide)或雜聚糖(heteroglycan)。(1)同多糖的...
有機小分子 有機小分子是指相對分子質量為100~1000,含碳數在30左右的有機化合物。細胞中的有機小分子主要有四類:單糖(monosaccharide)、脂肪酸(fatty acid)、胺基酸(amino acid)和核苷酸(nucleotide),它們約占細胞內有機物總量的10%,是構成生物大分子的基本單位。
白齒泥炭蘚含酚類(phenol)0.007%,單糖(monosaccharide)1.05%,二糖(disaccharide)0.75%,灰分(ash)0.086%,木質素(lignin)14.3%,纖維素(cellulose)17.64%,半纖維素(hemicellulose)22.2%,蛋白質(protein),澱粉(starch),以及微量元素鈣、鉀、氮、鎂、磷、硫、鈉、鐵、鋁、錳、矽等。粗葉泥炭蘚含α-...
Cardioglycosides & Glycosides;Biochemistry;Classes of Metal Compounds;Glucose;Glycosides;K (Potassium) Compounds (excluding simple potassium salts);Sugars;Typical Metal Compounds;Carbohydrates;Carbohydrates A to;Carbohydrates P-ZBiochemicals and Reagents;Monosaccharide;Biochemicals and Reagents 性質 熔點 128 (dec...
oligosaccharide,英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為“[有化] 寡糖,[有化] 低聚糖”。單詞用法 柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典 oligosaccharide /ˌɒlɪɡəʊˈsækəˌraɪd, -rɪd/ 1.N any one of a class of carbohydrates consisting of a few monosaccharide units linked together 低聚...
Gene Ontology的結構是一個有向無環圖,有點類似於分類樹,不同點在於Gene Ontology 的結構中一個 term可以有不止一個parent。比如biological process term "hexose biosynthesis" 有兩個parents,它們分別是 "hexose metabolism"和"monosaccharide biosynthesis",這是因為生物合成是代謝的一種,而己糖又是單糖的一種...
25-CYCLOHEXYL-25-DE(1-METHYLPROPYL)-5-DEOXY-2223-DIHYDRO-5-(HYDROXYIMINO)-AVERMECTINB1MONOSACCHARIDE;AVERMECTINA1A,25-CYCLOHEXYL-4'-O-DE(2,6-DIDEOXY-3-O-METHYL-A-L-ARABINO-HEXOPYRANOSYL)-5-DEMETHOXY-25-DE(1-METHYLPROPYL)-22,23-DIHYDRO-5-(HYDROXYIMINO)-;SELAMECTIN[USAN:INN];UK-124,114;U...
1.N any one of a class of carbohydrates whose molecules contain linked monosaccharide units: includes starch, inulin, and cellulose. General formula: (C6H10O5)n 多糖類 → see also oligosaccharide 短語搭配 Polysaccharide Sulphate 藻酸雙酯鈉 ; 如藻酸雙脂鈉 ; 多糖硫酸酯 Shellfish polysaccharide ...
4.3.1 單糖(monosaccharide)4.3.2 寡糖(oligosaccharide)4.3.3 多糖類(polysaccharide)4.4 胺基酸、多肽、蛋白質、核酸 4.4.1 胺基酸 4.4.2 多肽(poly peptide)和蛋白質(protein)4.4.3 核酸(nucleic acid)、核苷酸 4.5 脂質(lipids)4.5.1 植物油 4.5.2 磷脂(phospholipids)4.5.3 ...
軟棗獼猴桃多糖純化組分的單糖組成分析(Analysis of Monosaccharide Composition of Purified Components of Actinidia arguta Polysaccharide)野生毛花獼猴桃AsA變異分析與優異種質發掘(Screening of Specific Germplasm and AsA Mutation Analysis for wild Actinidia Eriantha Benth)廣東獼猴桃種質資源rbcL基因多樣性分析(...
(2008). Molecular cloning, functional characterization and expression analysis of a novel monosaccharide transporter gene OsMST6 from rice (Oryza sativa L.). Planta 228, 525-535. 15. Sun, A.J., Xu, H.L., Gong, W.K., Zhai, H.L., Meng, K., Wang, Y.Q., Wei, X.L., Xiao, G...
27、Synthesis, characterization, antibacterial and antifungal evaluation of novel monosaccharide esters. Molecules 2012, 17, 8661-8673.28、Synthesis and biological evaluation of 2-(3-fluoro-4-nitrophenoxy)-N-phenylacetamide derivatives as novel potential affordable antitubercular agents. Molecules 2012, 17...
ketose,英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為“[生化] 酮糖”。單詞用法 柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典 ketose /ˈkiːtəʊz/ 1.N any monosaccharide that contains a ketone group 酮醣 短語搭配 ketose aldolase 酮糖醛縮酶 ketose reductase 酮糖酶 ketose e 酮糖 aldose-ketose isomerase 醛酮糖異構酶 a...
Chen L., Fadamiro H. Y. Comparing the effects of five naturally occurring monosaccharide and oligosaccharide sugars on longevity and carbohydrate nutrient levels of a parasitic phorid fly, Pseudacteon tricuspis. Physiological Entomology Fadamiro H. Y., Chen L., Onagbola E. O., Graham L. ‘...
trisaccharide,英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為“[有化] 三糖”。單詞用法 柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典 trisaccharide /traɪˈsækəˌraɪd/ 1.N an oligosaccharide whose molecules have three linked monosaccharide molecules 三糖 短語搭配 trisaccharide iron 三糖鐵 Blood group A trisaccharide ...
triose,英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為“[有化] 丙糖”。單詞用法 柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典 triose /ˈtraɪəʊz, -əʊs/ 1.N a simple monosaccharide produced by the oxidation of glycerol. Formula: CH2OHCHOHCHO 丙糖 短語搭配 triose kinase 丙糖激酶 triose mutase 丙糖變位酶 mann...
7.Chen YC, Wu YJ, Hu CY. (2019) Monosaccharide composition influence and immunomodulatory effects of probiotic exopolysaccharides. International journal of Biologivcal Macromolecules. 2019 Apr 18;133:575-582.8.Wu YJ*, Su TR*, Dai GF, Su JH and Liu CI (2019) Flaccidoxide-13-Acetate-Induced...
Hongfeng Xue, Y.F. Deng, Zhenming Zhou, Liping Ren and Qingxiang Meng. 2007. Effect of two methods of Van Soest fibre detergent system on monosaccharide compositions of acid detergent residues. J. Anim. Feed. Sci. 16, Suppl. 2: 500-505.Hangshu Xin, Liping Ren, Zhenming Zhou, Chang...
DESCRIPTION FRUCTOSE (C6H12O6, also called levulose or laevulose), is a monosaccharide found in honey, tree fruits, berries, melons, and some root vegetables along with glucose and galactose.產品說明果糖(C6H12O6,又名左旋糖)是一種單糖,與葡萄糖和半乳糖共同存在於蜂蜜、樹木果實、漿果、瓜類和部分...
galactose,英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為“[有化] 半乳糖”。單詞用法 N a white water-soluble monosaccharide found in lactose. Formula: C6H12O6 半乳糖 短語搭配 galactose cataract 半乳糖性白內障 ; 半乳糖白內障 galactose tolerance 半乳糖耐量 galactose epimerase 乳糖差向異構酶 ; 半乳糖表...
heptose heptose,英語單詞,主要用作名詞,作名詞時譯為“[有化] 庚糖”。單詞用法 N any monosaccharide that has seven carbon atoms per molecule 庚糖 短語搭配 heptose aldehyde 庚醛
31. Chen, Y., Xie, M.Y., Wang, Y.X., Nie, S.P., Li, C. (2009) Analysis of the Monosaccharide Composition of Purified Polysaccharides in Ganoderma atrum by Capillary Gas Chromatography, Phytochem. Anal. (20): 503–510.32. Chen, Y., Xie, M.Y., Nie, S.P., Li, C., ...
6. Lingmin Tian, Xuemei Qiu, Zijing Pan, You Lv, Xingbin Yang. Development of a new HPLC technique for analyzing monosaccharide composition and its application in the quality control of Silybum marianum polysaccharide, Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica (藥學學報), 2010, 45: 498-504. (in English and ...
(4) Thermodynamics of the enantiomers of amino acid and monosaccharide binding to fullerenol used as an artificial sweet taste receptor model. Food Chemistry 2013, 141, 3110-3117.(5) Realization of the Reversible Vesicle−Micelle Transition of Vitamin-Derived Bolaamphiphiles by Heat Change ...
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Song Y., Zhang Y. Y., Zhou T. T., Zhang H., Hu X. S., Li Q. H.* (2012). A preliminary study of monosaccharide composition and α-glucosidase inhibitory effect of polysaccharides from pumpkin (Cucurbita moschata) fruit. International Journal of Food Science & Technology, 47, 357-361...
Huang Z, Liu Y, Paulsen BS & Klaveness D (1998). Studies on polysaccharides from three edible species of Nostoc (cyanobacteria) with different colony morphologies: comparison of monosaccharide compositions and viscosities of polysaccharides from field colonies and suspension cultures. Journal of Phycology...
