glean(英語單詞)

glean是英語單詞，兼具及物動詞與不及物動詞詞性，英式發音為[ɡliːn]。作及物動詞時譯為“收集（資料）；拾（落穗）”，作不及物動詞時表示“收集；拾落穗”，強調通過耐心或間接方式獲取信息或實物資源。

該詞既可用於抽象信息蒐集場景（如glean evidence/收集證據、glean suggestions/收集建議），也可指農作中的具體動作（如glean wheat/拾麥子）。其短語搭配包括glean detail（苦心蒐集）等，同近義詞涵蓋cull（篩選）等。

詞源可追溯至14世紀早期古法語glener，可能與凱爾特語詞根相關。最初以比喻用法出現，後衍生“收集收割後遺留穀物”的本義。名詞形式gleaner指“拾穗者/收集者”，過去式、分詞等變形遵循常規規則。

基本介紹

• 外文名：glean
• 詞性：及物動詞、不及物動詞
• 英式發音：[ɡliːn]
• 美式發音：[ɡliːn]

單詞用法

V-T If you glean something such as information or knowledge, you learn or collect it slowly and patiently, and perhaps indirectly. 慢慢地收集

短語搭配

glean detail 苦心蒐集

Carlyle Glean 卡萊爾·格林

glean wheat 拾麥子

glean n 拾落穗 ; 蒐集

glean evidence 收集數據

The Glean 海外布道雜誌

Gather Glean 余剩

glean suggestions 收集建議

雙語例句

• To glean the safety of the income offered by a stock, investors look at dividend cover. 為了獲得股票收益的安全性，投資者會關注股利保障倍數
• Some let the holy beasts glean from their gardens. 而一些人會讓這些神聖的動物在他們的花園裡收集食物。
• I did however glean some of Ariely's bigger picture ideas. 不管怎樣我收集了艾瑞總體上的一些觀點。
• It is natural to look at others to glean information about you. 從別人對你評價來認識自己是非常自然的。
• So she went out and began to glean in the fields behind the harvesters. 路得就去了，來到田間，在收割的人身後拾取麥穗。
• What can these departments glean from the information your design uncovers? 這些部門能夠從您的設計所揭示的信息中獲得什麼呢？
• Use it to glean a mailing or email address so you can contact the person directly. 通過名片可以收集郵寄或者電郵地址，這樣你就可以直接聯繫對方。
• This study should help investors glean valuable new insights from conference calls. 這項研究應該能夠幫助投資者在電話會議中收集新的有價值的見解。
• The press must rely on officially guided visits to glean first-hand information. 新聞媒體必須依靠官方的指引和保護來一點點獲取第一手信息。
• When I was there, from what I could glean, about 30 percent is probably the older varieties. 我去的時候，大概30%是老品種。
• Teri's suspicion passes quickly as she tries to glean information about Jack and Kimberly's wellbeing. 泰瑞的疑心很快就過去了，她試圖探明是否傑克和金伯利是真的安然無恙。
• Then I glean the service and port in the WSDL implementation that provides an endpoint for this binding. 然後，我在WSDL實現中收集服務和連線埠，該實現為這個綁定提供一個端點。
• You'll learn a lot about the corporate culture and maybe glean some valuable words to include in your resume. 你會學習到很多他們企業文化，同時會收集到很多很有價值的辭彙用到你的簡歷中。
• So Ruth stayed close to the servant girls of Boaz to glean until the barley and wheat harvests were finished. 於是路得與波阿斯的使女常在一處拾取麥穗，直到收完了大麥和小麥。
• So Ruth stayed close to the servant girls of Boaz to glean until the barley and wheat harvests were finished. 於是路得與波阿斯的使女常在一處拾取麥穗，直到收完了大麥和小麥。
• Experts on reading difficulties suggest that for struggling readers, the Web may be a better way to glean information. 研究閱讀困難的專家們建議，對於有閱讀困難的讀者，網路可能是他們收集信息的一個更好途徑。
• But we contacted linguists and speech pathologists to glean more about the mechanisms that might be behind the mix-up. 我們還是聯繫了語言學家和言語心理學家去找尋這背後可能存在的機制。
• When the echo returns to the hunting bat, the predator can glean information about the size, location and more of prey. 這些聲調組成一個回聲定位聲波，蝙蝠接收到返回聲波的時候，這個捕食者就會獲得獵物的大小、位置和多少等信息。
• After you have completed the setup, it is time to see what kind of information you can glean as the fruit of your labor. 當您完成這個安裝之後，就該檢驗一下您能蒐集到什麼樣的信息來作為您努力的收穫。
• Some of them allow you to fine-tune how awk functions, while others can be read to glean valuable information about the input. 其中一些變數支持調優awk性能，而且可以讀取另一些變數來收集關於輸入的重要信息。
• Now that I have the business service, I need to somehow glean the URI of the WSDL implementation on the service provider's machine. 既然我擁有了業務服務，我就需要以某種方式收集服務提供者機器上的WSDL實現的URI。
• Kids magazines are helpful because they have pictures, from which you can sometimes glean the meaning of words you don't yet know. 兒童雜誌中配有圖片，有時候你可以藉助圖片猜到你不懂得詞語的意思，這樣對法語學習很有幫助。
• With the information we glean from this difficult experience, maybe we can write a book, Anyway, don’t you want to glimpse the heavens? 有了從這次艱苦的經歷中 收集 到的資料，也許我們可以寫一本書。無論如何，難道你不想看一眼天空嗎？
• What you can glean from the info they've gathered, however, is that iPhone has a commanding lead over Android and the others right now. 然而從他們收集的信息中你能解讀到的一個信息就是iPhone已經遙遙領先於Android和其他智慧型手機平台
• Prosecutors argued that the device only collected the same information anyone on a public street could glean from following the suspect. 檢察官辯稱，這個設備只是用來收集任何人在街上跟隨著嫌疑人都可以得到的信息。
• To glean mood from the 140-character-long messages, the researchers analysed all public tweets posted between September 2006 and August 2009. 研究人員從140字長的信息中收集情緒詞，分析了從2006年9月到2009年8月發布的所有的公共推訊。
• The information you glean from a little research into this area will reveal clues about the company's staying power and your future with them. 你從一些小的調查中收集到的信息將向你展示公司的持久力和你的未來。
• The wsdl4j package will be used to programmatically represent the elements of a WSDL file so I can browse and glean various information from it. wsdl4j包將被用於以編程方式表示WSDL檔案的元素，所以我可以瀏覽和收集來自該檔案的各種信息。