conscientiousness

Conscientiousness（音標：英[ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəsnəs]/美[ˌkɑːnʃiˈenʃəsnəs]）是英語名詞，核心含義指盡責性及遵循倫理準則的行為特質。該詞作為心理學五大人格模型（外向性、開放性、宜人性、神經質、盡責性）的組成維度，描述個體在責任意識、審慎態度與目標導向上的穩定傾向。

該詞自20世紀心理學研究體系化後，逐漸擴展至管理學、社會學領域，形成"社會責任意識""勤勉審慎性人格"等複合表述。其形容詞形式conscientious派生出self-conscientiousness（自覺性）等概念，強化內在驅動的行為特質。多語種詞典系統確立其跨文化對應詞，如西班牙語escrupulosidad、中文"盡心盡責"等，雙語學術研究則套用於工作績效評估、人格測評等實證場景。

基本介紹

• 外文名：conscientiousness
• 詞性：名詞
• 發音：[ˌkɑːnʃiˈenʃəsnəs]

單詞釋義

英 [ˌkɒnʃiˈenʃəsnəs] 美 [ˌkɑːnʃiˈenʃəsnəs]

n. 盡責；憑良心辦事

短語搭配

conscientiousness of social responsibility 社會責任意識

productive conscientiousness 勞動態度

self-conscientiousness 自覺

self conscientiousness 自覺

conscientiousness personality 勤勉審慎性人格

conscientiousness tendency 意識傾向

cultural conscientiousness 文化自覺

conscientiousness and integrity 責任感和正直

conscientiousness of sincerity 思誠

雙語例句

• Environmental conscientiousness isn't always enough to make customers recycle old goods. 環保意識並不足以讓顧客回收舊商品。
• Individual conscientiousness has its limits. 個人覺悟是有界限的。
• Conscientiousness is no friend to serendipity. 責任心並不是幸運的朋友。
• How important is conscientiousness to long life? 責任對於長壽有多重要？
• What really counts in the world is conscientiousness. 世界上怕就怕“認真”二字！
• Studies show that conscientiousness is also associatedwith morningness. 研究表明，責任心也和早晨精力充沛有關。
• Second, Conscientiousness can predict internet business service significantly. 第二，責任心對交易偏好有顯著的正向預測作用；
• Under the cover of shyness, there should be some enthusiasm and conscientiousness. 在靦腆下掩蓋著的是他的熱情和他認真的態度。
• Only has the conscientiousness, diligently works, can make a more splendid result! 只有腳踏實地，努力工作，才能做出更出色的成績！
• But what makes good teachers good is not their qualifications, it is their conscientiousness. 但是，優秀教師的產生，不是靠“證書”的點綴，而要靠真心實意地工作。
• New research finds friends think we're less neurotic and more conscientiousness than we imagine. 新的研究表明：在朋友眼中，我們沒有自己想像的那么神經質，卻比自己預想的更加有責任感。
• These include extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness, neuroticism, and openness to experience. 這些特質包括外向型、宜人型、盡責型、神經質型和開放型。
• The study explored the structure of conscientiousness and the relation between conscientiousness and performance. 本研究旨在探討責任心結構維度以及與績效的關係。
• But team Conscientiousness and Openness to experience has little effect on team processes and team effectiveness. 而團隊嚴謹性和經驗開放性對團隊過程和團隊效能的影響程度則較小。
• Modern economists and psychologists seem to me to have an overdose of conscientiousness and not enough of insight. 現代的經濟學家和心理學家似乎有著大多的良心驅使而缺乏洞察力。
• NC was correlated positively with neuroticism (N), and negatively with extraversion (E) and conscientiousness (C). NC與人格中的神經質（N）顯著正相關，與外傾性（E）和嚴謹性（C）顯著負相關；
• Conscientiousness also tends to rise with age: older workers have lower levels of absenteeism than younger colleagues. 隨著年齡增長，自覺性也有增加的趨勢：高齡員工比年輕職員的曠工率更低。
• Narcissistic mothers, in particular, tended to be viewed as neurotic and low in conscientiousness, the researchers found. 特別是對於自戀的母親，人們會認為她們神經質且缺乏責任感。
• Just for these tragic characters, Historical Records can be provided with a profound and solemn tragic conscientiousness. 也正是有了他們，《史記》才顯示出一種蒼遠而悲壯的悲劇意識。
• So the most significant correlation involves conscientiousness and emotional stability as indicators of positive performance at work. 因此，在工作中，好的績效的提示，最重要的相關性涉及到富有責任感和情緒穩定兩個方面。
• If that were true we'd expect to see people rating themselves higher on conscientiousness and lower on neuroticism than their friends. 如果那是真的話，我們應該看到的是：朋友眼中的自己沒有自認為的那么有責任感，比你自認為的更加神經質。
• Thus, we conducted this study to examine the moderating role of conscientiousness in the delivery of feedback and employees' reactions. 本研究嘗試考察員工的責任心對於績效反饋方法與績效評估效果反應關係中的調節作用。
• Sow hope with your love and conscientiousness, and then enjoy harvest in the future. Isn't there anything more meaningful and rewarding? 用愛心，責任心播種希望，收穫未來，還有什麼比這個更快樂、更幸福？
• The integrated hemispheric group showed more extraversion than the left hemispheric group, and more conscientiousness than the right group. 均衡組比左腦優勢組有更高的外傾性，比右腦優勢組有更高的嚴謹性。
• Due to the major specialty and conscientiousness in personnel training, medical college has been a special part of the institutions of high education. 醫學院校由於其專業性和人才培養的嚴謹性，一直是高校中比較特殊的組成部分。
• Another possibility is that the extent of response distortion may be correlated with valid predictors such as conscientiousness or emotional stability. 另一個可能是應答失真的程度與有效預測指標是相關聯的，如責任心、情緒穩定性。
• Pursuing quality over quantity, and realizing easy operation. this popular-priced model gave owners a sense of Yamaha refinement and conscientiousness. 追求高質量和易操作性，這種大眾的平價機型更能體現山葉的細緻和責任感。
• From the ages of 20 to 65, people report increases in positive traits, such as conscientiousness, and decreases in negative traits, such as neuroticism. 從20歲到65歲，責任性等正面性格特徵會增強，而神經質等負面性格特徵則會減弱。
• We go beyond our customers expectation. Integrity:We hold honesty, integrity and conscientiousness as our business foundation, either internally or externally. 正直為本：我們堅信誠實、正直和盡職盡責為我們商業長足發展的根基，無論面對客戶，還是在公司內部。
• Next, the participants answered questions relating to the 'Big 5' personality dimensions of extraversion, agreeableness, conscientiousness and emotional stability. 接下來，參與者需要回答有關外向型、親和型、自覺型與情感穩定型的五大性格維度測試問題。