catabolic,英語單詞,主要用作形容詞,作形容詞時譯為“分解代謝的;異化的”。
基本介紹
- 外文名:catabolic
- 詞性:形容詞
- 英式發音:[,kætə'bɒlɪk]
- 釋義:分解代謝的;異化的

catabolic,英語單詞,主要用作形容詞,作形容詞時譯為“分解代謝的;異化的”。
分解性質粒(catabolic plasmid)能編碼分解某些特殊有機化合物的酶的細菌質粒。如某些可利用芳烴類物質作碳源的假單胞菌(Pseudomonas)中,許多編碼分解芳烴類物質的酶的基因所組成的操縱子位於它們的質粒上。這些質粒以所分解的物質來命名,有CAM(樟腦)、SAL(水楊酸)、OCT(辛烷)、XYL(二甲苯)、TOL(甲苯)、MDL(扁桃...
Catabolism(分解代謝)是生物化學術語,音標英[kəˈtæbəlɪzəm]/美[kəˈtæbəlɪzəm],指生物體將複雜有機物分解為簡單小分子並釋放能量的代謝過程,與合成代謝(anabolism)共同構成新陳代謝的核心環節。其名詞屬性與形容詞形式catabolic、副詞形式catabolically構成完整的詞形體系。該...
降解性質粒(catabolic plasmid) 即帶有降解基因的質粒。細菌中的降解性質粒和分離的細菌所處的環境污染程度密切相關,從污染地分離到的細菌50%含有降解性質粒。降解性質粒是一種功能性的質粒,它可以降解一些不常用的物質,擴大細菌利用底物的範圍,如烴類(石油)。因此,降解性質粒可以套用於環境保護,處理那些難以分解...
分解代謝反應 分解代謝反應(catabolic reaction):分解用於細胞維持和生長所需分子的代謝反應。分解代謝反應(catabolic reaction):分解用於細胞維持和生長所需分子的代謝反應。
anabolic是英語中的形容詞,主要表示"合成代謝的"或"促進組織生長"的含義,在生物學、醫學和化學領域具有專業套用。該詞常與代謝過程中組織(如肌肉、骨骼)的合成過程相關聯,其反義詞為"catabolic"(分解代謝的)。作為複合詞組成部分,anabolic與"steroid"組合形成"anabolic steroid"(合成代謝類固醇),這類藥物能...
^ Poole KE, Reeve J. Parathyroid hormone - a bone anabolic and catabolic agent. Curr Opin Pharmacol. 2005.December, 5 ^ Nelson, David L.; Cox, Michael M. Lehninger Principles of Biochemistry, 3rd ed.. New York: Worth Publishers. 2000: 937.^ Ko KM, Lee W, Yu JR, Ahnn J. PYP-1...
蛋白質分解率 蛋白質分解率(protein catabolic rate)是2019年全國科學技術名詞審定委員會公布的腸外腸內營養學名詞。定義 蛋白質每天代謝的總克數。反映體內蛋白質消耗量,取決於尿素氮在體內生成速率及尿中排泄速率。在氮平衡情況下,其值應與蛋白質攝入量相等。出處 《腸外腸內營養學名詞》第一版 ...
Enzymen Induction in Catabolic Systems Enzymen誘導系統的生理作用 Transcription.轉錄。 RNA Polymerase RNA聚合酶 Negative Regulation負調控 Enzyme Repression in Anabolic Pathways酶蛋白同化途徑鎮壓 Positive Regulation正調控 The Ribosomes核糖體 The Genetic Code, the Transfer RNAs and the aminoacyl-tRNA-...
2.3Catabolic pathways 2.4Gluconeogenesis 2.5Energy metabolism in aerobic organisms 2.6Energy production in anaerobic organisms 2.7Anaerobic metabolism 2.8Biosynthesis and growth Chapter 3Applied Genetics 3.1Selection and screening 3.2Culture maintenance 3.3Mutagenesis 3.4Sexual hybridization 3.5Para...
Duan,H. Y. Li,Y. Pei,W. Deng,M. Luo,Y. Xiao,Luo K,L. Lu,W. Smith,R. McAvoy,D. Zhao,X. Zheng,Thammina C. (2006) Auxin,Cytokinin and Abscisic Acid: Biosynthetic and Catabolic Genes and Their Potential Applications in Ornamental Crops. Journal of Crop Improvement. 17/18: 347-...
[5] Taiyong Yu, Takeshi Kondo, Takahiro Matsumoto, Yoshiaki Fujii-Kuriyama, Yuuki Imai*, Aryl hydrocarbon receptor catabolic activity in bone metabolism is osteoclast dependent in vivo. Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications. 2014,450(1): 416–422 (IF=“2.3)[6] Kondoh S, Inoue K...
(17)Zhan, Y., H. Yu, Y. Yan, M. Chen, W. Lu, S. Li, Z. Peng, W. Zhang, S. Ping, J. Wang, and M. Lin. 2008. Genes involved in the benzoate catabolic pathway in Acinetobacter calcoaceticus PHEA-2. Curr Microbiol 57:609-14 (18)Liu, X., J. Wu, W. Zhang, S. Ping,...
Huang Y, Zhao KX, Shen XH, et al. Genetic characterization of the resorcinol catabolic pathway in Corynebacterium glutamicum. Appl. Environ. Microbiol. 2006 Nov;72(11):7238-45.Jie Feng, Yongsheng Che, Johanna Milse, Ya-Jie Yin, Lei Liu, Christian, Rückert, Xi-Hui Shen, Su-Wei Qi, ...
Hui Duan, Yi Li, Yan Pei, Wei Deng, Ming Luo, Yuhua Xiao, Keming Luo, Litang Lu, William Smith, Richard J. McAvoy, Degang Zhao, Xuelian Zheng, chandra Thammina. Plant Biotechnongy in Ornamental Horticulture; Auxin, Cytokinin and Abscisic Acid: Biosynthetic and Catabolic Genes and Their ...
Decubiti are also promoted by inhibited healing resulting from a relative catabolic state. 由相對分解代謝狀態引起的抑制的癒合也促進了褥瘡。youdao The X-ray films showed good healing between the transplanted metatarsophalangeal joint and metacarpals and phalanges at 9-14 weeks postoperatively. X 線...
級(社會性昆蟲)castrate①缺藥花絲②去雄③閹割,去勢casualspecies偶見種casuarina木麻黃cat①貓,貓科動物②嘔吐cata-(cat-)①向下,在下②接觸③徹底,完全catabolic分解代謝的,異化的catabolism分解代謝,異化〔作用〕,降解代謝catabolite分解代謝產物,異化產物,降解產物cataboliterepression分解代謝物抑制,降解物...
[2] Characterization of the phthalate acid catabolic gene cluster in phthalate acid esters transforming bacterium-Gordonia sp. strainHS-NH1,Dandan Li, Jiali Yan, Li Wang, Yunze Zhang, Deli Liu, Hui Geng, Li Xiong*. International Biodeterioration & Biodegradation, 106 (2016) :34-40.[3] He Z...
4. Dazhong YAN, JianxiongKANG, Dong-Qi LIU. Genomic analysis ofthe aromatic catabolic pathways from Silicibacter pomeroyi DSS-3. Ann Microbiol, 2009, 59 (4): 789-800.5. Jun Liu, Da-Zhong Yan*, Sheng-jun Zhao. Expression of monellin in afood-grade delivery system in Saccharomyces ...
1. Carter, M. S.,Zhang, X., Huang, H., Bouvier, J. T.,San Francisco, B., Vetting, M. W.,Al-Obaidi, N.,Bonanno, J. B., Ghosh, A., Zallot, R., Andersen, H. M., Almo, S. C., and Gerlt, J. A. “Functional Assignment of Multiple Catabolic Pathways for D-apiose”...
5. Chen Z, Gao S.H., Jin M., Sun S., Lu J., Yang P., Bond P. L., Yuan Z., Guo J. (2019) Physiological and transcriptomic analyses reveal CuO nanoparticle inhibition of anabolic and catabolic activities of sulfate-reducing bacterium. Environmental International. 125:65-74. (IF: 7...
[1] Ma Q, Sun Q, Tan M, Xia L, et al. Highly efficient production of N‑acetyl-glucosamine in Escherichia coli by appropriate catabolic division of labor in the utilization of mixed glycerol/glucose carbon sources. Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry, 2021, 69: 5966−5975 [2]...
Yi-Hsuan Pan, Yijian Zhang, Jie Cui, Yang Liu, Bronwyn M. McAllan, Chen-Chung Liao*, Shuyi Zhang* (2013) Adaptation of Phenylalanine and Tyrosine Catabolic Pathway to Hibernation in Bats. PLoS ONE.Lingjiang He‚ Yihsuan Pan‚ Guimei He‚ Benfu Lin‚ Chen-Chung Liao‚ Xueguo ...
5、ZY Wu, JJ Li, J Zheng, et al. (2017) Soil microbial community structure and catabolic activity are significantly degenerated in successive rotations of Chinese fir plantations. Scientific Reports7: 6691. (SCI三區收錄)6、Sun GQ,Wang CH,Wu ZY﹡(2017) Pattern dynamics of a Gierer–...
Wang, Ziting, et al. "Relationship between the microbial community and catabolic diversity in response to conservation tillage." Soil and Tillage Research 196 (2019).【中科院2區,IF:4.165】Wang, Ziting, et al. "Fungal communities in rhizosphere soil under conservation tillage shift in response...
