Bidden是英語動詞bid的過去分詞形式，屬於術語類英語單詞，表示“問候”“吩咐”“邀請”等動作的完成狀態。其常見於被動語態和完成時態，如“guests bidden to the feast”（應邀赴宴的賓客）。該詞通過搭配不同語境衍生出特殊含義，例如“bidden danger”指潛在危險，“Grazing for bidden project”為中國退牧還草工程的英文譯名。
作為非謂語動詞，bidden可表達命令、出價、道別等多重語義。被動結構“be bidden to”常見於正式指令場景，如議會記錄中的責任指令；宗教文本中則用於描述跟隨教誨的動作。在商務場景中，其常與競價行為關聯，如“They have bidden a price”（已出價）。
該詞源自古英語“biddan”（祈求、要求），中古英語時期分化出“命令”“出價”等義項。隨著英語動詞屈折變化簡化，其作為bid的分詞形態逐漸固定，現多保留於正式用語及特定複合詞中。不規則變形“bid-bade-bidden”被標準教學材料列為典型範例。
基本介紹
- 外文名：bidden
- 詞性：動詞
- 英式發音：['bɪdn]
- 釋義：向某人問候，道別；告訴，吩咐；邀請（bid 的過去分詞）
- 屬性：英語單詞
單詞用法,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞用法
Bidden is a past participle of . bid的過去分詞
短語搭配
bidden bid 過去分詞
bidden denger 隱患
bidden danger 隱患
Grazing for bidden project 退牧還草工程
4-Bidden 禁慾
bidden Fruit is the sweetest 它就是源於
guests bidden to the feast 應邀赴宴的賓客
雙語例句
- 1Tom did as he was bidden.湯姆按要求做了。
- 2The mock King did mechanically as he had been bidden.這位假國王機械地照他的吩咐做了。
- 3The small peasant was brought before the mayor, and bidden to say from whence his wealth came.小農夫被帶到鎮長面前，他被要求說明他的財富從何而來。
- 4Smoking is for bidden in cinema.電影院內禁止抽菸。
- 5I dare say he did as he was bidden.我敢說他按照要求做了。
- 6Soldiers must do as they are bidden.士兵必須按命令行事。
- 7Have you bidden the children goodbye?你和孩子們告別過了嗎？
- 8I was bidden to enter.我被叫進去。
- 9Do as you are bidden.按照吩咐你的去做。
- 10This bidden, Vakula had no choice but to depart.這樣致意後，瓦庫拉沒有選擇，必須離開。
- 11Most of the guests bidden to the feast were big names.應邀赴宴的客人中多半是知名人士。
- 12Bidden it, at the same time, to go and enjoy the world.你同時又吩咐它去享受這個世界。
- 13Why had she bidden him to come early if shewas having people to dine?如果她請人吃飯，為什麼還讓他早些來呢？
- 14Annie: Of course. Since it is walking, running is definitely for - bidden.安妮：那當然了，既然是競走，就堅決禁止跑。
- 15Then saith he to his servants, the wedding is ready, but they which were bidden were not worthy.於是對僕人說，喜筵已經齊備，只是所召的人不配。
- 16And sent forth his servants to call them that were bidden to the wedding: and they would not come.就打發僕人去請那些被召的人來赴席。他們卻不肯來。
- 17Then Joseph being raised from sleep did as the angel of the Lord had bidden him, and took unto him his wife約瑟醒了，起來，就遵著主使者的吩咐，把妻子娶過來。
- 18But who is going to acquire the habit of reading for reading's sake, if he is bidden to read books that bore him?可是誰能養成就為了讀而讀的習慣，假如他必須讀那些對他枯燥的書？
- 19And so, the next day, Damocles was led into the palace, and all the servants were bidden to treat him as their master.於是第二天，達摩·克里斯就被帶進了宮殿。所有的僕人都遵照命令，把他當作主人看待。
- 20And mine eyes have beheld great things, yea, even too great for man; therefore I was bidden that I should not write them.我的眼睛看到了偉大的事情，偉大得不是世人所應知道的事情；因此我奉命不可寫出來。
- 21Block "b" in Saudi Arabia is an exploration and development block bidden by SINOPEC in 2004, with poor exploration degree.沙特B區塊為中石化集團公司於2004年在沙特投標獲得的勘探開發區塊，區內勘探程度低。
- 22The Bidden Easter charity dates at very least to the beginning of the XVII century, as proven by the Archdeacon of Canterbury's letter.比登登的復活節慈善會至少在十七世紀初就已經開始，這一點可以由坎特伯雷領班神父的信件可以證明。
- 23Well, well, cap 'n, 'returned the sea-cook, sitting down as he was bidden on the sand,' you'll have to give me a hand up again, that's all.“好啦，好啦，船長，”冰手廚子答道，這會兒他正乖乖地坐在沙地上，“你得再拉我一把，就這樣。”
- 24In both, the inhibitory clause that forbids evil is off, but the dreamer is not bidden to do evil as the maniac is, or as the malefactor often seems to be.在兩者之間，抑制性的條款使得邪惡遠離，但是幻想著並沒有被禁止做那些狂熱者所作的事情，或者就是想犯人通常做的那樣。
- 25The reasons of bidden danger of ethomal gasoline's safety storation and transportation were dissected and some corresponding prevention measures were also put forward.分析了乙醇汽油貯運安全隱患的原因，並提出了相應的貯槽型式及平面布置、 靜電及靜電感應接地線滅火器預防措施。
