arguer

arguer是英語名詞，音標註為英[ˈɑːɡjuːə(r)]、美[ˈɑːrɡjuːər]，詞義為“爭辯者”或“辯論者”，指在討論中提出論點或參與辯論的人。該詞由動詞argue（爭論）加後綴-er派生構成，屬常見構詞法產物。其英文釋義為“someone who engages in debate”，常見於學術文獻、邏輯論證及日常交際場景。

作為語言學術語，arguer在邏輯學及辯論理論中用於分析參與者的論證角色，相關搭配如“arguer’s proposition”（辯者論題）強調其主張的核心陳述。近義詞包括disputant（爭論者）、controversialist（爭議者）等，關聯辭彙涵蓋argument（論點）、fallacy（謬論）等辯論場景術語。該詞被納入托福、雅思考綱，屬學術英語高頻派生詞。

基本介紹

• 外文名：arguer
• 詞性：名詞
• 發音：[ˈɑːrɡjuːər]

單詞釋義

英 [ˈɑːɡjuːə(r)] 美 [ˈɑːrɡjuːər]

n. 爭辯者；辯論者

短語搭配

arguer s proposition 辯者論題

arguer ' s proposition 辯者論題

arguer pleader polemic 辯論者

雙語例句

• What a shifty arguer he is, refusing ever to give a straight answer to a straight question. 他真是一個狡猾的辯手，一直拒絕對一個直接的問題給予直截了當的回答。
• In this argument, the arguer concludes that... 第一句指出原論證的結論。
• The arguer commits a fallacy of oversimplification. 這段論述犯了過於簡單化的謬誤。
• Often, the arguer never returns to the original issue. 通常論者不會再回到原來的問題。
• It was a sorely needed lesson because I had been a horde arguer. 這是一個非常需要教訓，因為我是作者的部落。
• What a shifty arguer he is, refusing ever to give a straight answer. 他真是個狡詐的辯論家，總是拒絕給出直截了當的回答。
• When an arguer argues dispassionately he thinks only of the argument. 當一個辯論者不動感情於爭辯，他只是為爭辯而辯。
• In summary, the arguer fails to convince with the argument as presented. 總而言之，論述者沒能用其提出的論據來說服我們。
• The arguer may be right about …, but he seems to neglect the fact that …. 辨方…這么說也許是對的，但他好像忽略了這樣一個事實。
• Put me into the right situation and I am a great arguer. I might even be the best. 在某些場合，我有可能成為一個“吵架能手”，甚至可能是最棒的。
• In summary, the arguer bases his or her argument on vague and unconvincing evidence. 歸納而言，論述者將其論述基於模糊不清的和無法令人置信的證據上。
• Additionally, the arguer mentions neuropeptide chemicals that are broken down by pep. 除此之外，論述者提及被PEP所分解的幾種神經肽化學物。
• Additionally, the arguer mentions neuropeptide chemicals that are broken down of pep. 除此之外，論述者提及了被PEP所分解的幾種神經肽化學物。
• By failing to address these possibilities, the arguer has presented an unconvincing argument. 由於沒有探究這些可能性，論述者所擺出的這段論述便失去了說服力。
• This argument is unconvincing because the arguer reaches the conclusion based on faulty logic. 這一論證缺乏說服力，因為論證者所得出的結論是基於錯誤的邏輯。
• Because the arguer does not address these other causes, the argument here also fails to convince. 由於論述者沒有涉及這些其他的原因，故所持論點在這裡再次無法令人信服。
• But critics of online relationships arguer that no one can truly know another person in cyberspace. 但是網路戀情的批評者認為沒有人能夠真正在網路空間認識一個人。
• In addition, another problem that weakens the logic of the argument is that the arguer fails to rule out... 而且，另一個削弱文章邏輯性的問題是作者沒有排除…的可能性(這個倒是挺常用的，)。
• Definition: in false dichotomy, the arguer sets up the situation so it looks like there are only two choices. 定義：在這類謬誤里，論者敘述的情形，似乎只有唯一一種二選一的情況。
• The arguer concludes that the respondents in the first study therefore misrepresented their own reading habits. 論述者便據此得出結論認為，這樣看來，第一項研究中的受訪對象沒能如實地描述他們自己的閱讀習慣。
• By discussing vandalism and crime as one and the same, the arguer has critically weakened his or her argument. 由於將毀壞公共財物的行為與犯罪當作同一概念來討論，論述者甚為嚴重地削弱了自己的論述。
• For support, the arguer claims that there is no evidence that the humans had any significant contact with the animals. 為了提供依據，論述者宣稱，沒有任何證據可證明人類曾與動物有過重大的接觸。
• Additionally, the arguer fails to account for the obvious health benefits generated by the light weightlifting program. 此外，該論述者也沒能說清楚輕微的舉重計畫所產生的明顯健康作用。
• After all, the arguer offers relevant evidence that a nearby community named Brookville benefits from these restrictions. 畢竟作者提供了相關證據——附近的一個名為Brookville的社區從這些限制措施里獲益。
• The arguer is hoping we'll just focus on the uncontroversial premise, "Murder is morally wrong," and not notice what is being assumed. 論者希望我們把注意的是一個不容質疑的前提上，“謀殺在道德上是錯誤的”而忽略其它的假定。
• In summary, the arguer bases his or her argument on scant evidence and a false analogy between two possibly very different countries. 總而言之，論述者將其論點建立在極為貧乏的證據和兩個可能是迥然有別的國家之間的某種虛假類比之上。
• Furthermore, the arguer implies that because this salamander's eggs have no protective shells, they must be vulnerable to UV radiation. 此外，論述者暗示，由於這種蠑螈的卵沒有任何保護殼，它們肯定易於受到紫外線的毀損。
• Additionally, the arguer states that soy contains phytochemicals called isoflavones, which supposedly have disease-preventing properties. 此外，論述者陳述道，大豆含有一種可被稱為異黃酮的植物化學物，據稱具有防病功效。
• This arguer claims that a recent study suggests that left-handed people are more likely to succeed in business than right-handed people. 這位論證者聲稱，最近的一項調查表明，習慣用左手的人比習慣用右手的人更有可能在企業里取得成功。