Separated是源自拉丁語系（經古法語演變）的英語多義詞，兼具動詞與形容詞詞性，英式與美式發音均為[ˈsepəreɪtɪd]。作動詞時意為“使分離、隔開”，作形容詞時主要涵蓋“分居的”“脫臼的”及“相隔甚遠的”等語義，其過去分詞形式既表動作完成態，也可轉為形容詞表狀態屬性。
該詞在不同領域具有專業延伸含義：流體力學中的“分離流”（separated flow）、地質學的“分層”（separated layer）、醫學中的“肩關節脫位”（separated shoulder）等。常見搭配短語如描述空間隔離的“be separated from”和間隔介質的“be separated by”。在法律場景中描述婚姻分居狀態，在地理領域表述地域分隔，並在計算機、生物化學等學術語境中作為技術術語使用。
基本介紹
- 外文名：Separated
- 詞性：動詞、形容詞
- 發音：[ˈsepəreɪtɪd]
單詞釋義,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞釋義
英 [ˈsepəreɪtɪd] 美 [ˈsepəreɪtɪd]
adj. 分居的，獨居的；脫臼的，脫位的；相距遙遠的
短語搭配
be separated from 與…分離
be separated by 被……所分離
separated flow 分離流；獨立水流
separated layer 分層
雙語例句
- I'm married, but we're separated. 我已婚，但是我們分居了。
- They separated last year. 他們於去年分居了。
- Her parents are separated but not divorced. 她父母分居但沒離婚。
- He's been separated from his wife for a year. 他和妻子分居一年了。
- Her parents separated when she was very young. 在她很小的時候，父母就分居了。
- He separated from his wife after 20 years of marriage. 他和妻子在結婚20年後分居了。
- South America and Africa separated 200 million years ago. 南美洲和非洲於2億年前分離。
- South America separated from Africa 200 million years ago. 2億年前南美洲和非洲分離。
- The front end of the car separated from the rest of the vehicle. 車的前端同車子的其他部分分開了。
- We separated three months ago. 我們三個月前分居了。
- It is separated from context. 它與上下文分離。
- They swore never to be separated. 他們發誓永不分離。
- They were separated when they were only 4-month old. 他們在僅僅4個月大的時候就被分開了。
- Each one kept to his own opinion, and so they separated. 每個人都堅持自己的意見，所以他們就分開了。
- Two years later my mother and father separated and soon divorced. 兩年後，我的父母分居，很快就離婚了。
- Colored people lived in three neighborhoods that were clearly separated. 有色人種居住在三個明顯分開的社區。
- The war separated many families. 這場戰爭使許多家庭離散。
- A bead curtain separated the two rooms. 一掛珠帘子把兩個房間分開。
- They became separated from their party. 他們跟他們團隊走散了。
- We separated into several different search parties. 我們分成幾個搜尋小組。
- Most single parents are either divorced or separated. 大多數單身父母不是離婚的，就是分居的。
- The islands are separated by a narrow strip of water. 島嶼之間一衣帶水。
- In the end only three points separated the two teams. 最後，兩隊只以3分之差分出了輸贏。
- A high wall separated our back yard from the playing field. 我們的後院和運動場之間隔著一堵高牆。
- His thirteen-year-old son somehow got separated in the crush. 他13歲的兒子不知怎么在擁擠的人群里走散了。
- He had become separated from his parents in the ensuing panic. 在隨後的慌亂中他便與父母分散了。
- Only 12 seconds separated the first three riders on the course. 跑道上的前3名選手12秒就拉開距離了。
- Copper, brass, and aluminium are separated and remelted for reuse. 銅、黃銅和鋁被分門別類重新熔化以供再利用。
- The idea of being separated from him, even for a few hours, was torture. 想到與他分開，哪怕只是幾個小時，也是一種折磨。
- Those suffering from infectious diseases were separated from the other patients. 傳染病患者同其他病人隔離開來。
