Anathema是英語名詞，音標為英[əˈnæθəmə]、美[əˈnæθəmə]，核心含義包括宗教語境下的“詛咒”“革出教門”，以及引申義“被詛咒者”“令人厭惡的人”。其複數形式為anathemas，常與介詞to搭配使用（如anathema to），多出現於正式書面語中。該詞源自希臘語，經教會拉丁語傳入英語體系，最初特指基督教通過儀式實施的驅逐或詛咒行為。
隨著語義演變，anathema逐漸擴展至世俗領域，既可指遭強烈排斥的事物（如政策理念、科學觀點），也可用於文學創作。例如《好預兆》中的角色名Anathema Device便借用了該詞的雙關含義。現代英語中，其宗教原義仍見於經典文獻引用，而抽象化用法已覆蓋政治、經濟、社會等多元語境，常通過“anathema to”結構表達價值觀層面的對立或排斥。
基本介紹
- 外文名：Anathema
- 詞性：名詞
- 發音：[əˈnæθəmə]
單詞釋義,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞釋義
英 [əˈnæθəmə] 美 [əˈnæθəmə]
n. 詛咒；革出教門；被詛咒者；令人厭惡的人
[ 複數 anathemas ]
短語搭配
anathema n 基督教的
anathema a 革除教門 ; 詛咒
Anathema Device 好預兆
Amorous Anathema 唱片名
Anathema Closer 英
Anathema Books 網站站長
anathema to 對
jaujuhk anathema 咒逐
anathema-anathemata 詛咒
雙語例句
- Violence was anathema to them. 暴力是他們非常厭惡的事。
- Racial prejudice is (an) anathema to me. 對我來說，種族歧視非常可惡。
- "No," said Anathema, "I mean, yes." “沒有，”安娜絲瑪說，“我的意思是說。”
- Anathema was still staring at her bicycle. 安娜絲瑪還在盯著她的腳踏車。
- So back there at first anathema was a good thing. 回到anathema這個詞，起初它是個好詞。
- So anathema, that had been good, started to be bad. 所以anathe ma這個詞之前一直是好的，開始變壞了。
- Aristocrats were supposed to be anathema to Americans. 貴族曾被認為是美國人所厭惡的。
- Public spending to fight unemployment is still anathema; 用公共支出對抗失業的理念仍然遭到敵視；
- As a word anathema is one that I've never fully taken onboard. anathema作為一個單詞，我從未從黑板上學到過。
- "You can drop me off here," said Anathema, from the back seat. “你們可以讓我在這下車的，”坐在后座上的安娜絲瑪說著。
- For Germany, especially, the idea of a "transfer union" is anathema. 特別是對德國來說，“轉移聯盟”的想法就是詛咒。
- Their very nature is anathema to our rich culture and heritage. 他們的天性便是憎厭我們富饒的文化與遺產。
- The idea of raising tax rates is clearly going to remain anathema. 提升稅率的措施無疑是眾矢之的。
- In an English corpus database I use I found that 10% of usage was an anathema. 在一個我用的英語語料資料庫中，我發現10%的用法是當成名詞。
- "Up you get, young lady, " said the angel, hauling Anathema out of the bracken. “哎呀，小姑娘，快起來吧，”天使說著，把安娜絲瑪從溝里拉出來。
- This is anathema to most Republican voters, who think Obamacare radical enough. 這在絕大多數的共和黨選民看來簡直罪不可恕，他們認為歐巴馬醫改已經夠激進的了。
- Anathema gathered her things together and stepped out as haugh? Tily as possible. 安娜絲瑪把她的東西收集了下，儘可能的趾高氣昂地走出車門。
- Should I be saying "kicking the dog is an anathema" or "kicking the dog is anathema"? 我應該說“踢狗是一件不好的事”還是“踢狗是不好的”？
- Falling house prices are anathema in the eyes of the average Briton, or so it seems. 對普通英國人來說，房價的降低算是一種詛咒，最起碼像是詛咒。
- Especially as the thought of being one with those you judge as wrong is anathema to you! 尤其是當你和你認為思想錯誤的人在一起的時候，你簡直快要窒息。
- It would also be anathema to the African Union's principled stand against military coups. 而對以反對軍事叛變為原則的非洲聯盟來說，這將是無法容忍的行為。
- In-depth analysis of a problem is anathema to the press. It stops at sensational formulas. 新聞界對問題的深入分析避之不及，卻止於煽情的套話。
- The remaining 90% said kicking the dog was anathema—well, not exactly but you know what I mean. 剩下的90%贊成形容詞用法——好吧，雖然不確切但是你知道我想說什麼。
- That is anathema to capitalists, for whom individual freedom is more important than the state. 而這一觀念對於資本家來說是噩夢，因為他們認為個人自由比國家更為重要。
- Trying to keep the law,the Law of Moses, if you're a Gentile disciple of Jesus is anathema for Paul. 遵從律法，摩西律法，如果你是個外邦人的話，保羅就認為這是個詛咒。
- Passivity places persons in an intellectual coma and is anathema to passion for learning and life. 被動的態度則會使人陷入思維呆滯的狀況，遑論對學習和生活的熱情。
- And people shall dwell in it, and there shall be no more an anathema: but Jerusalem shall sit secure. 其中再沒有毀滅，人們將安居在耶路撒冷。
- Calling each other names was right out, and "stupid" was anathema - along with most forms of complaining. 稱呼別人的時候，叫名字是非常有禮貌的，而當你抱怨的時候，如果說了“傻瓜”這個詞，那是令人極為不愉快的。
