菸草鏈格孢

編號
NFG-97-36
拉丁菌名
Microclava tuberospora G.C.Zhao et N.Li, sp. nov.
中文菌名
菸草鏈格孢
定名人
成巨龍
Nomencla
Zhao Guangcai and Li Nan
發表文章
鏈格孢屬一新種
Article
Two New Species of Microclava and Actinocladium (Hyphomycetes) from Yunnan
作者
成巨龍 / 安德榮 任 波
Author
Zhao Guangcai and Li Nan
作者單位
陝 西省菸草研究所植保研究室, 西安 710002 / 西北農業大 學 陝西 楊陵 712100
摘要
在陝西洛南煙田發現 一個鏈格孢屬新種一菸草鏈格孢 (Alternaria nicotiana J.L.Cheng), 該新種與菸草赤星病 [Alternaria alternata (Fries) Keissler] 的分生孢形態,大小明顯 不同, 引起的病害症狀相近, 但前者病斑大, 色澤深, 有 光澤, 發病時間早, 在菸葉生長中後期發病. 新種的模式 標本存放在陝西省菸草研究所植保室.
Abstract
Two species of microfungi are recorded on living leaves of Harpullia cupanioides Roxb., including Microclava tuberospora G.C.Zhao et N.Li sp. nov. andActinocladium atrosporum G.C.Zhao et N.Li sp.nov.are described,illustrated and compared with rebted species. They are characterized by conidia are more large inshape size and more dark in color than those of any previously known species.
關鍵字
菸草, 鏈格孢屬, 新種
Key
期刊
菌物系統 16(3):179-181, 1997
Publication
Mycosystema (Chinese; original name: Acta Mycologica Sinica), 16(4):pp.270-273, 1997
分享省市
陝西省洛南縣
Place
Ruili County, Yunnan Province, China
採集地
謝灣村煙田內菸草帶有園形深 褐色病斑的葉片
Environment
The specimen are the leaves of Harpullia cupanioides Roxb. of genera Harpullia of family Sapindaceae with black colour fine hair ill spot,
海撥高度
生態環境
溫帶濕潤氣候農田
寄主
菸草
Habitat
subtropical monsoon climate tropical broad-leaf forest natural protection region
Host
on the leaves of Harpullia cupanioides Roxb. of genera Harpullia of family Sapindaceae
採集人
成 巨龍
Isolation Person
Zhang Guangcai, Li Nan, and Wu Yaokai
採集時間
保存單位
陝西省 菸草研究所植保研究室, 西安 710002
Preservation Unit
Herbarium of Forest Pathonology, Department of Forest Protection, Southwest Forestry College, Kunming 650224, Yunnan Province, China
描述
等模式
Speciman No.
HSFC 94l462
全文
Note
Microclava tuberospora G.C.Zhao et N.Li, sp. nov. and Actinocladium atrosporum G.C.Zhao et N.Li sp. nov.commonly grown on the leaves of Harpullia cupanioides Roxb. of genera Harpullia of family Sapindaceae.
備註
該菌是引起我國重要經濟作物菸草 病害的病原菌

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