undergoes是英語動詞undergo的第三人稱單數形式，美式發音為[ˌʌndərˈɡoʊ]，英式發音為[ˌʌndəˈɡəʊ]，核心釋義為“經歷、承受、遭受”。該詞源自under（在…下）與go（走）的組合，表示“在下面走過→經歷”。其語法變形包括過去式underwent、過去分詞undergone、現在分詞undergoing。
該詞多用於描述主體經歷特定過程，常見於醫療操作（如“undergoes a complex procedure”）、實驗過程（如“Metals undergo expansion when heated”）、教育培訓（如“undergo training”）等場景。典型搭配包含“undergo changes”（經歷變化）、“undergo examination”（接受檢查）、“undergo surgery”（接受手術）等。在標準化考試中，“undergoes”作為托福雅思核心辭彙，曾出現於海星數量波動、岩石轉化等真題例句。
基本介紹
- 外文名：undergoes
- 詞性：動詞
- 發音：[ˌʌndər'ɡoʊ]
單詞釋義,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞釋義
- v．經歷，承受，遭受：指某人或某物經歷某種過程、變化或狀況。
短語搭配
Osho undergoes extensive dental work 奧修經歷牙齒工作
undergoes aeration 進行曝氣
generally undergoes 一般都經歷
Undergoes This Training 經過這次培訓
she undergoes acupuncture 針灸
Undergoes The Repeated Test 經過反覆試驗
Undergoes Nine Year Struggle 經過九年奮鬥
Undergoes Many Year Experience 經過多年實踐經驗
undergoes conformational changes 構型發生改變
雙語例句
- What factors are involved in the amount of deformation a glacier undergoes? 冰川的變形量涉及哪些因素？
- Once it reaches the surface of the soil, the "slug" undergoes another transformation. 一旦接觸土壤表面，這條“鼻涕蟲”就會發生另一種變形。
- As prescribed by Dryden, tragedy was supposed to concern a heroic man who is a public figure and who undergoes a fall that evokes pity from the audience. 正如德萊頓所說，悲劇應該是關於一個英雄人物的故事：他是一個公眾人物，經歷了一場磨難，讓觀眾同情。
- Near the end of each instar, the larva undergoes a process called apolysis. 每一個齡期快結束時，幼蟲會經歷老落這一過程。
- He undergoes hardships. 他備嘗艱難。
- The cell undergoes a leukemic change and it multiplies into many cells. 這個細胞發生了癌變，並且迅速增生為許多癌細胞。
- The nebula then undergoes massive changes, whirling and growing immensely. 星雲接著經歷巨大的變化，旋轉並極大的成長。
- Normally as children grow into teenagers the brain undergoes major changes. 正常情況下，當兒童成長到青少年，大腦會發生顯著的改變。
- Uranium 235 — the fuel inside a nuclear reactor — undergoes nuclear fission. 鈾235——反應堆中的燃料——經過核裂變。
- A process undergoes a certain amount of volatility as it moves from start to finish. 隨著過程從開始到結束，它經受著特定量的易變率。
- The Virtual Memory Manager (VMM) undergoes major changes for a partitioned environment. 對於分區的環境，虛擬記憶體管理器(VMM)經歷了較大的更改。
- After all, when a patient undergoes surgery, it's important to maintain their vital signs. 畢竟，當病人接受手術時，務必維持其生命特徵。
- Then, if needed, the pipe undergoes heat treatment or just goes to the quality testing line. 然後，如果有需要，這些管子將經過熱處理或者直接進入質量測試環節。
- Like other penguins, it undergoes an annual molt, replacing all its feathers in a few weeks. 與其它企鵝一樣，它每年蛻一次毛，全部代以新生的羽毛。
- For astrobiologists, life is defined as a chemical system that undergoes Darwinian evolution. 對於天體生物學家來說，生命是作為化學系統來定義的，這符合達爾文的進化論。
- As our society undergoes this radical change, we need to ensure that we manage the impact appropriately. 我們的社會發生了這樣根本性的變化，我們需要確保妥善應對它的影響。
- On one Election Day and one January morning, the self-image of America undergoes a grand transformation. 無論在選舉當天還是一月份的就職儀式上，美國給人的印象正經歷著深刻的改變。
- But as we move through adolescence, the brain undergoes extensive remodeling, resembling a network and wiring upgrade. 當我們進入青春期，大腦經歷了重大的變化，類似於網路和線路系統的升級。
- The protein in question is bacteriorhodopsin (bR), a molecule that undergoes a structural change when it absorbs light. 所說的蛋白質就是細菌視紫紅質(bR)，即一種分子，當它吸收了光線以後，就會發生結構變化。
- We like to think that medical equipment implanted in our bodies undergoes rigorous testing before it's put inside a person. 我們總以為醫療設備在植入人體之前都進行過嚴格的測試。
- These trends point to the lasting effects of early infancy environments and the changes that the brain undergoes during that period. 這些趨勢表明嬰兒早期的成長環境和嬰兒在這一階段大腦的變化產生的長期影響。
- Mr. Downey’s character is an extremely mannered Australian Method actor who undergoes a pigment change to play a soulful black soldier. 唐尼[扮演]的角色是一個非常中規中矩的澳大利亞體驗派男演員，他為了扮演一位深沉的黑人士兵，改變了膚色。
- Finally, the recipe construct undergoes translation to a RecipeJAUS command sequence through a compiler and associated support database. 最後，通過一個編譯器和相關的支持資料庫，配方構造轉換成一個RecipeJAUS命令序列。
- Then it undergoes a reorganization in which the vice neutrons, assistants to the neutron, the assistants to the vice neutrons exchange places. 而開始重組，其中，副中子，輔助中子，輔助副中子，開始交換位置。
