是英語名詞,音標為英[ˈlɪŋɡwɪst]、美[ˈlɪŋɡwɪst],複數形式為linguists。其核心含義包括兩類:一指熟練掌握多門外語的人,二指從事語言結構、演變及理論研究的學者。柯林斯詞典將其明確劃分為"通曉外語者"與"語言學家"兩個義項,劍橋詞典則補充其可能指代酋長發言人等文化延伸義項。
該詞的使用語境決定其具體內涵:日常場景中多指具備多語言實踐能力者,學術領域則特指語言學研究者,如計算語言學家、歷史語言學家等跨學科套用案例。短語搭配如"Qt Linguist"體現了技術場景中的工具屬性,而"neurolinguist programming"等術語反映了與其他學科的交叉融合。
詞源上,"linguist"源自拉丁語"lingua"(意為“語言”),16世紀進入英語體系。其雙重語義映射了語言學學科的歷史演進:1580年代側重語言掌握者的傳統定義,1640年代衍生出專業學術身份,反映古典語文學向現代語言科學的轉型。
基本介紹
- 外文名:linguist
- 詞性:名詞
- 發音:[ˈlɪŋɡwɪst]
- 釋義:語言學家
單詞釋義
英英釋義
- n.
- a specialist in linguistics 同義詞: linguistic scientist
- a person who speaks more than one language 同義詞: polyglot
詞典雙解
短語搭配
雙語例句
- As a linguist once said, "You can get people to think it's nonsense at the same time that you buy into it." 正如一位語言學家曾經說過的那樣:“你可以讓人們認為這是無稽之談,但同時你又會相信它。”
- As a linguist once said, "You can get people to think it's nonsense at the same time that you buy into it. “ 正如一位語言學家曾經說過的那樣:“你可以讓人們認為它是無稽之談,但同時你又對它深信不疑。”
- Cummings boldly experimented with this principle, and he attracted the attention of the linguists, particularly a linguist named Dell Hymes. 卡明斯大膽地試驗了這一原則,他吸引了語言學家的注意,尤其是一位名叫戴爾·海姆斯的語言學家。
- Benjamin Lee Whorf, an American linguist who died in 1941, held that each language encodes a worldview that significantly influences its speakers. 1941年去世的美國語言學家班傑明·李·沃爾夫認為,每種語言都蘊含著一種世界觀,這種世界觀會對使用者產生重大影響。
- She's an excellent linguist. 她精通數國語言。
- He had a scholarly air and was an accomplished linguist. 他有一種學者的風度,而且是個熟練掌握多國語言的人。
- In 1958, pinyin was designed by Chinese linguist Zhou Youguang and his team. 1958年,中國語言學家周有光和他的團隊設計了拼音。
- Saakashvili is married to Dutch linguist Sandra Roelofs. 薩卡什維利已與荷蘭語言學家桑德拉·羅洛夫斯結婚
- I'm a linguist and so what do I do? 如果我是語言學家?
- He is not much of a linguist. 他不是個了不起的語言學家。
- I want to be a linguist. 我想成為一名語言學家。
- "I have decided to become a linguist," he wrote. “我已經決定成為一名語言學家,”他寫到。
- He used to be a linguist till he turns writer. 他過去是個語言學家,後來成了作家。
- A. "Right" and "wrong" aren't words a linguist USES. 回答:“對”和“錯”不是語言學家使用的詞。
- He used to be a linguist till he turned writer. 他過去是個語言學家,後來成了作家。
- As a famous linguist, you are absolutely qualified for it. 做為一名著名的語言學家,您絕對夠格兒。——回復復。
- In addition to English, the linguist knows other seven languages. 那個語言學家除了英語還懂另外七種語言。
- And then the American linguist would say, "Yeah. We speak to our dogs." 然後這些美國的語言學家會說,“是啊,我們會和我們的狗說話”。
- You will have a dedicated Project Manager, who is also an experienced linguist. 您將有一個專門的項目經理,誰也是一位經驗豐富的語言學家。
- Mr. Lee is a graduate student studying language and the mind, not a historical linguist. 李先生是研究語言與心理的研究生,他並不是一位歷史語言學家。
- The task for the linguist is to describe adequately this system of rules and explain how they work. 這項任務的語言學家是描述充分這一系統的規則和解釋它們如何工作。
- Application code is best developed by the programmer; how to display the proper text is the job of the linguist. 應用程式代碼最適合由程式設計師來開發;如何顯示正確的文本則是語言學家的工作。
- Here the lexicographer has to be his own linguist and have recourse to the linguistic analysis of the language. 在這裡辭典編纂者必須當他的自己語言學家並且有對語言的語言學分析的依賴。
- Bart DE Boer, a linguist at the University of Amsterdam, adds that the paper "looks methodologically quite sound." 阿姆斯特丹大學的一位語言學家BartdeBoer也認為這篇論文看起來相當好。
- The career options for a Gemini man are journalism, travel industry, media, interpreter, negotiator, linguist and so on. 適合雙子人的職業選擇有:新聞業,旅遊業,媒體,翻譯,談判專家,語言學家等等。
- The distinguished speaker who will address us on "Phonology Applied in Computers" is the American linguist, Dr. Hart. 將對我們演說“音韻學在電腦上的套用”的著名演說家,是美國的語言學家哈特博士。
- Ll: Well, the writers created a main character who is a pilot, a linguist, a professor, and an expert in martial arts. 那倒也是。他們把主角寫成是一個飛行員、語言學家兼教授、而且還是武術高手,是有點太誇張了!
- As a linguist concerned with visual communication, I have been interested to explore exactly what lies in these claims. 作為一個關注視覺交流的語言學家,我一直想要找出到底是什麼隱藏在這些說法後面。

