基本介紹
- 外文名：demerit
- 詞性：名詞
- 英式發音：[diːˈmerɪt]
- 美式發音：[diːˈmerɪt]
- 釋義：缺點，短處；過失
單詞釋義,單詞用法,短語搭配,雙語例句,
單詞釋義
英 [diːˈmerɪt] 美 [diːˈmerɪt]
n. 缺點，短處；過失
[ 複數 demerits ]
單詞用法
柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典
demerit /diːˈmɛrɪt/ TEM4
1.N-COUNT A demerit is a mark against someone, or on someone's record, for having done something bad or wrong. 過失 [美國英語] [正式]
2.N-COUNT The demerits of something or someone are their faults or disadvantages. 缺點 [正式] [usu pl, usu with poss]
短語搭配
merit and demerit 優缺點
record a serious demerit 記大過
Demerit Goods 劣價財 ; 無益品 ; 不名譽財
record a demerit 記過
Demerit Points 過失點數
Major demerit 記大過
sense of merit and demerit 能產生功過感
雙語例句
- They might get a big demerit. 他們可能會被記大過。
- Give a demerit basically satisfactory. 記過基本上令人滿意。
- What do you think about your merit and demerit? 你認為你有哪些優點、缺點？
- Punishments: Warning, demerit recording and dismissing 處罰分為：警告、記過、辭退三種
- Meanwhile, they will help us to get rid of our demerit. 同時，他們將幫助我們擺脫我們的扣分。
- The demerit points awarded take immediate effect on the date of offence. 缺點的分數採取立即生效的犯罪行為。
- What do you think about your merit and demerit? Can you give some example? 你認為你有哪些優點、缺點？能不能各舉一些案例說明呢？
- For removing TC demerit, one of our primary tasks is to increase growth rate of TC. 針對藏雞的主要缺點，改良藏雞的任務的一個主要方面就是提高藏雞的生長速度。
- If this matter was known by the teachers in school, I would possibly get a demerit. 這件事萬一被學校老師知道了，說不定會被記過！
- In this paper, the author also gives merit and demerit of each kind of these algorithms. 本文對這些壓縮算法進行比較，給出了每種算法的優缺點。
- On the analysis and city planning administration of color, and find the merit and demerit. 重點分析了國內外的城市色彩規劃管理方式，並找出其優缺點。
- The amendment has imposed tougher punishment on those who take the demerit points of others. 該修正案對那些替代記分的人施加了更嚴厲的懲罰。
- This arithmetic overcome the demerit of single rule, and is better to simulate the studying function of the brain. 該算法克服單準則的局限性，更好地模擬人腦的自適應學習功能，可以實現更有效的學習和識別。
- Our biggest demerit is that we did not close the first half ahead. Juve's second goal is because we were not careful. 我們最大的失誤就是上半場表現好卻沒能在中場之前帶來領先，尤文圖斯的第二個進球來自我們的失誤。
- However, the demerit is that it can take an awfully long time to reach a consensus the larger the number of people involved. 但是，缺點是為達成共識，需要花相當長的時間，其中還會牽涉到相當多的人。
- In order to overcome the demerit of the slowness of the series convergence, we put forward the series summation formula. 為了克服級數收斂緩慢的缺點，提出級數求和公式。
- A probationary driver can only accumulate up to 12 demerit points within 12 months otherwise the licence will be revoked. 一個試用解放油罐車司機只能積累多達12個缺點分在12個月內否則執照將被吊銷。
- Page after page reveals a writer or a novel unread, and therefore a demerit on the great report card of one's cultural life. 一頁接著一頁揭示出一個作者或者一本沒有讀過的小說，因此某人的文化生活的偉大的報告卡上就有了污點。
- Results of instance comparison test verify the effectiveness of the method and conquer the most demerit of ID3 decision tree. 通過實例比較驗證了該方法的有效性，克服了常規ID3算法的不足。
- Under the amendment, motorists who reverse or drive the wrong way or make a U-turn on highways will also receive the harsher 12 demerit points. 按照新規定的扣分辦法，在高速公路上倒車、逆行、(穿越中央分隔帶)掉頭的司機也將面臨更嚴厲的處罰——直接扣掉12分。
- There are six kinds of disciplinary sanction: warning, serious warning, recording of demerit, academic probation, academic dismissal, and expulsion. 紀律處分分下列六種：警告、嚴重警告、記過、留校察看、勒令退學、開除學籍。
- The more demerit you feel, the clearer is the display of the abounding love of God in having chosen you, and called you, and made you an heir of bliss. 你越謙卑，上帝豐盛的愛越清楚向你表明，這位上帝揀選了你、呼召你、使你成為祂恩典的繼承者。
- The main points of the system is summarized as below - a driver can accumulate up to 24 demerit points within 24 months before he is suspended from driving. 該系統的主要觀點進行了總結如下——一個驅動可以積累24缺點多點在24個月之前，他吊銷。
- I think the primary demerit of the internet today is that it offers so much that it becomes irresistible and has an overpowering effect on our day-to-day life. 我認為，網際網路最大的缺點是它提供東西實在太多以致對我們的日常生活產不可抗拒的影響。
- This approach overcame the demerit of the theory mentioned above, therefore the precision of interior and exterior orientation parameters calibration became better. 這種方法克服了原有理論的缺陷，使標定出的相機內外方位參數更加精確、穩定。
- This article discusses the influence to the phases of software development which test-driven development causes and the merit and demerit of test-driven development. 探討了測試驅動開發方法對於軟體開發的各個階段的影響，並探討了測試驅動開發方法的優點及其存在的問題。
