Swelling(英語單詞)

Swelling是英語中的多義詞，主要作名詞和動詞使用，英式音標[ˈswelɪŋ]，美式音標[ˈswelɪŋ]，複數形式為swellings。名詞義項涵蓋生理性腫脹（如皮膚腫塊）、物體膨脹現象；動詞義項指體積增大或數量增長的過程，並作為swell的現在分詞形態。

該詞作為專業術語套用於多個領域：醫學層面指腦腫脹（brain swelling）和細胞水腫（cellular swelling）等病理現象；工程領域關聯膨脹土力學特性及膨脹壓力測量。材料科學中用於描述磺化聚合物吸水後的體積變化機制，如特定樣品在緩衝液中可達89%的最大膨脹率。其衍生術語包括溶脹度（degree of swelling）、膨潤劑（swelling agent）等，展現了跨學科適應性。

基本介紹

• 外文名：Swelling
• 詞性：名詞、動詞
• 發音：[ˈswelɪŋ]

單詞釋義

英 [ˈswelɪŋ] 美 [ˈswelɪŋ]

n. 腫塊，腫脹處；膨脹，腫脹；自然突出部分

v. （身體部位）腫脹，膨脹， 使（某物）膨脹，使腫脹；（使）鼓起，（使）隆起；（使）增長，增加，擴大（swell 的現在分詞）

[ 複數 swellings ]

短語搭配

swelling agent 泡脹劑 ; 膨大劑 ; 潤脹劑

cellular swelling 細胞水腫 ; 細胞腫脹 ; 濁腫

swelling pressure [力] 膨脹壓力 ; 膨潤壓力 ; 脹壓

degree of swelling 溶脹度 ; 泡脹度 ; 膨脹度 ; 膨潤度

brain swelling 腦腫脹 ; 頭暈腦脹 ; 或腦水腫 ; 急性腦腫脹

swelling ratio 脹大比；溶脹比；脹大比

swelling soil 膨脹土；膨脹性土壤

swelling capacity 膨潤度；泡脹度；潤脹能力；膨脹能力

clay swelling 黏土膨脹

swelling index 回彈指數；膨脹指數

雙語例句

• You may notice redness and swelling after the injection. 注射後會出現紅腫。
• Poison from the fish causes paralysis, swelling, and nausea. 這種魚的毒素會引起癱瘓、腫脹、噁心。
• His eye was partly closed, and there was a swelling over his lid. 他一隻眼睛半閉著，眼瞼上有個腫塊。
• Toad was puffing and swelling already. 托德已經膨脹著身子在吹捧了。
• The fall left her with a painful swelling above her eye. 她摔了一跤，眼睛上方起了一個包，挺疼的。
• The proceeds from the lottery go towards sports and recreation, as well as swelling the coffers of the government. 彩票收入用於體育和娛樂事業，以及充實國庫。
• Sage has been used to treat colds, stop muscle problems and reduce swelling. 鼠尾草已被套用於治療感冒和肌肉問題以及消除腫脹。
• Dickon showed Mary swelling leafbuds on rose branches which had seemed dead. 狄肯給瑪麗看玫瑰枝頭上隆起的嫩芽，這些嫩芽似乎已經枯死了。
• Even men and schoolchildren are swelling the ranks, among them my friend's three small grandsons. 甚至連男性和小學生也加入到這個大隊伍中，其中包括我朋友的三個小孫子。
• The only industries swelling their payrolls are health care, utilities and the federal government. 只有醫療保健、公共事業和聯邦政府這些行業漲了工資。
• Liberals fret, too, that Islamists will let their multiple wives vote, swelling conservative ranks. 自由派也擔心伊斯蘭教徒讓他們的多名妻子投票，從而擴大保守派的地位。
• "Some situations are really difficult with tourists around," says Giorgio as he navigates around a swelling crowd at the Rialto Bridge. 喬吉奧在里亞托橋上穿越人山人海時說道：“到處都是遊客，有些局面真的很難應對。”
• If you believe, as many do, that wealth inequality is inherently bad, then these taxes improve society while also swelling government coffers. 如果你像許多人一樣，認為財富不平等從根本上就不好，那么這些稅收在改善社會的同時，也充實了政府的金庫。
• It will result in cytotoxic edema (cellular swelling). 它會導致細胞毒性水腫（細胞腫脹）。
• Uveitic Glaucoma–Uveitis is swelling and inflammation of the uvea, the middle layer of the eye. 葡萄膜性青光眼—葡萄膜炎是指眼睛中膜葡萄膜的腫脹和炎症。
• The swelling has gone down. 紅腫已消。
• His legs are swelling out. 他的腿發腫。
• The swelling has gone down a little. 腫消了一點。
• You get bruising and swelling. 你就會變得青紫和腫脹。
• Have you noticed any leg swelling? 你是否注意到腿有腫脹感？
• Nearly all sports injuries cause swelling. 幾乎所有的創傷都會引起腫脹。
• The song of buds swelling on the vine. 藤蔓抽芽的聲音。
• You could experience inflammation or swelling. 你會發炎、腫大。
• Heat will increase circulation and increase swelling. 熱會加速循環並加重腫脹。
• Mr Thaksin won their hearts by swelling their wallets. 通過充實他們的錢包，他信贏得了他們的心。
• Insect bites cause immediate redness, swelling, and itching. 昆蟲叮咬後會立即發紅、腫脹和瘙癢。
• Brain tumors. A tumor is a swelling caused by overgrown tissue. 腫瘤是由過度生長的組織導致的腫塊。
• The cabin is swelling out, like a cannot help laughing face. 船艙鼓鼓的，又像一個忍俊不禁的笑容，就要展開似的。