HELM(英語單詞)

HELM是英語中的多義詞，主要作名詞和動詞，基本含義為“船舵”或“掌舵”。其名詞形式可指船隻操控裝置、方向盤或領導職位，動詞則強調指揮行為，發音為英式[helm]、美式[helm]，並有複數、第三人稱單數等詞形變化。

該詞常見於航海語境，如短語“at the helm”（掌權）、“ease the helm”（回舵），技術術語包括“helm angle”（舵角）、“weather helm”（迎風舵角）等。部分組合如“Helm Knight”可能與特定文化作品相關。作為姓氏，HELM常見於英語、瑞典語地區。

HELM的詞源可追溯至古英語“helma”，最初專指船舶操控部件，後語義擴展至抽象的領導概念，並套用於航海、航空及管理領域。作為姓氏的使用與歐洲語言習慣相關。

基本介紹

• 外文名：HELM
• 詞性：名詞、動詞
• 英式音標：[helm]
• 美式音標：[helm]

單詞釋義

英 [helm] 美 [helm]

n. 舵；舵柄；領導地位；駕駛盤

vt. 指揮；給……掌舵

n. （Helm）人名；（英、瑞典）赫爾姆；（法）埃爾姆；（德、匈、捷）黑爾姆

[ 複數 helms 第三人稱單數 helms 現在分詞 helming 過去式 helmed 過去分詞 helmed ]

短語搭配

at the helm 掌舵；掌權

ease the helm 回舵；將舵轉回中央位置

helm angle 舵角；操舵角度

Helm Knight 頭盔騎士

weather helm 迎風舵角 ; [船] 上風舵 ; 防止船首迎風轉的壓舵

helm indicator 舵角指示器 ; 舵角指示器正舵 ; 駕駛指示器

雙語例句

• I went aft to take my turn at the helm. 我到船尾去接班掌舵。
• Mr. Helm plans to assert that the bill violates the First Amendment. 赫爾姆先生計畫堅定地陳述該法案有違《第一修正案》。
• After more than a decade at the helm of Colorado State University, Albert C Yates today announced his retirement. 在掌管科羅拉多州立大學10多年後，阿爾伯特·葉慈於今天宣布退休。
• Down [Up] with the helm! 轉舵背[迎]風開！
• And like Levon Helm, I had come to love it. 正如列翁。赫爾姆一樣，我開始愛上了這種感受。
• And the helm to a hand ever rigid and cold as death. 然而手裡的駕駛盤永遠像死亡那樣僵硬、冰冷。
• Ms Helm portrays her as an impressive and elusive woman. Helm女士將她描繪成一個令人印象深刻而又難以捉摸的女人。
• Lobbying began over who should succeed him at the helm of the fund. 各方開始遊說，以接手卡恩執舵的國際貨幣基金組織。
• Often, even fellow Europeans scarcely notice who is at the helm. 通常來講，連歐洲國家本身都很少會注意到究竟是誰在主執歐盟。
• Yet now that "destiny" has put him at its helm, he feels a duty to act. 然而現在命運安排由他來掌管上議院，他認為有義務來管理。
• REEVES: Helm is one of the few who knew Nearne's story before she died. 里夫斯：赫爾姆女士是一位為數不多的在尼爾內身前就知曉其故事的人。
• Qaddafi is Libya and a Libya without him at the helm is unimaginable to him. 卡扎菲就是利比亞，對他而言，利比亞沒他掌舵是不可思議的。
• Thankfully that has now been corrected, with Larry Page returning to the helm. 幸好隨著拉里·佩奇重任ceo，這種情況已經被糾正過來了。
• In 1987 Mr Poulsen took the helm at Vestas, then a small Danish firm with 60 employees. 1987年Poulsen開始執掌Vestas公司，當時這家公司還只是一個有60名員工的丹麥小企業。
• But for the most part, during his 42 years at the helm of Libya, he has been crazy like a fox. 但在其42年掌舵利比亞的生涯中，大部分時候他都更像一條瘋狂的狐狸。
• We even have Ben Bernanke, a scholar of the Depression, at the helm of the US Federal Reserve. 我們甚至擁有專門研究大蕭條的學者本•伯南克(Ben Bernanke)執掌美聯儲(Fed)。
• When he took over the helm in September 2008, the NAACP had been in turmoil for several years. 當他2008年9月接手舵盤之時，協進會已飄搖動盪了多年。
• Many companies are scrapping the posts as new CEOs, many of them promoted COOs, take the helm. 許多公司在新的首席執行長就任後都在取消首席營運長和總裁職位，這些新首席執行長許多都是從首席營運長提上來的。
• I know that with you at the helm, I won't need to worry about returning to a derelict business. 我確信由你在這裡掌舵，我就不用擔心在此期間業務被荒廢。
• Ms Helm, a British journalist, brings her training into play when meeting survivors and descendants. Helm女士是一名英國記者，她在同倖存者及後代會面發揮了記者的特點。
• Corzine was widely viewed as attempting to revive his Wall Street career by taking the helm at MF Global. 外界普遍認為，喬恩•柯賽當年之所以願意出任明富環球的掌門人，是為了在華爾街重振雄風。
• An ignorant and untrained person at the helm of a ship would endanger vessel, cargo, crew, and passengers alike. 由無知的外行人掌舵會危及船隻、貨物、船員和乘客。
• Reason was at the helm, and, particularly niggling, travellers to the East had reported no Eden to be found. 其原因是決定性的但又是那么的微不足道，即到東方的旅行者報告說他們沒有發現伊甸園。