Gist是英語常見名詞,音標為英[dʒɪst]/美[dʒɪst],核心含義為"要點、主旨",既可指事物核心內容或法律訴訟中的關鍵主張,也可作為英美國家的姓氏使用。
該詞在語言學中描述對核心信息的概括能力,常套用於英語教學領域,如"gist listening"指聽力訓練中對主旨的把握,"gist question"則用於測試題型分類。其短語搭配涵蓋專有名詞(如GIST-TUM Asia)、考試術語(如gist-purpose)及日常表達(如get the gist)等場景。計算機領域也將其延伸為"本質、基礎"的含義。
Gist源於拉丁語"jacere"(投擲),經古法語"gésir"(躺臥)演變為14世紀英語辭彙,最初表示"存在基礎"。16世紀起在法律文書中形成專業術語用法,1711年確立"案件要點"含義,20世紀後在語言教學領域發展出特定詞組。
基本介紹
- 外文名:Gist
- 屬性:英語單詞
- 詞性:名詞
- 發音:[dʒɪst]
單詞釋義
短語搭配
雙語例句
- He related the gist of his conversation to Sam. 他將他談話的要點告訴了塞姆。
- I missed the beginning of the lecture—can you give me the gist of what he said? 我未聽到講座的開頭—給我講講他說話的要點好嗎?
- Through hearing stories with a clear beginning, middle, and ending children may learn too extract the gist f events in ways that they will be able to describe many years later. 通過聆聽有清晰開頭、主體和結尾的故事,孩子們可能會學著提取事情的主旨,在多年後能以同樣的方式形容出來。
- That's the gist of laughter yoga. 教授大笑瑜伽的保羅·特立尼達說:“這就是大笑瑜伽的要義所在。
- This was the gist of it. 這只是其中的要點。
- THE GIST Gossiping can be beneficial. 流言蜚語是有益處的。
- Listen for the gist of the conversation. 力求聽懂對話的大意,不必拘泥細節。
- I quickly picked up the gist of the argument. 我很快抓住了他們爭論的要點。
- That's going to be the gist of my argument today. 那將成為我們今天討論的要點。
- Gist is basically a paste tool, similar to Pastie. Gist是一個粘帖工具,與Pastie類似。
- “I get the gist of what you’re saying,” said Bessie. “我知道你說的要點 了,”貝西說。
- But that's basically the gist of the game from what I see it. 但就我所看到的,那才是它的要點。
- The gist of it is that no one writes alone: one needs a community. 要點在於沒有人是孤立的寫作的:人需要群體。
- This message bus is the gist of an ESB, and this is nothing new. 訊息匯流排是ESB的基礎,並且不是什麼新鮮事物。
- In this article, we kept this simple to convey the gist of the strategy. 在本文中,我們使用簡單的代碼來表達這種策略的要點。
- Successful headlines tell the gist of the story in a few powerful words. 成功的標題要醒目,讓讀者迅速了解文章的主旨。
- I use two web services, Gist and Etacts, to tell me who these people are. 我使用兩種網路服務(一個是Gist,一個是Etacts)來知道這些人是誰。
- That's the gist of the method, but of course, that's a tad over-simplified. 這只是該方法的要點,當然,這過於簡單化了一點。
- Fixing those limits should not change the gist of the results, however. 而修訂那些限制不會改變結果的本質。
- If you continue to talk to your spouse like this, well, you get the gist. 只要你還跟另一半這樣說下去,你就會得到那樣的結果。
- Metis: the ability to see patterns in the world and derive a gist from complex situations. 玫提斯(Metis):可以觀察世界格局,從複雜情況中歸納出要點的能力。
- You get the gist I'm sure. And I've no doubt that you can add some questions of your own. 我相信你能獲得要領,我也相信你會問一些你自己想問的問題。
- Imagine a game of volleyball being played on the moon, and you’ve got the gist of bossaball. 想像一下在月球上打排球的場景,好了,你對波沙球有了一個大致的印象。
- Well, according to my habit, I believe to seize the gist and the keywords are quite important. 對我來說,我的閱讀習慣告訴我抓關鍵字十分重要。
- Research shows that people use peripheral vision to get the "gist" of what they are looking at. 研究表明人們會用周邊視覺來抓住他們要找的“重點”。
- Redniss gets into (and illustrates) this incident in exciting detail, but here, very briefly, is the gist. Rediss以一種讓人激動人心的細緻講述了這個故事,這裡,只是一個大意。
- Even if you've never used Hibernate or Grails before, you can quickly get the gist of what's going on here. 即使你以前從未使用過Hibernate或Grails,你也可以很快地明白這兒所發生事情的要旨。
- Most can be worded in vague, euphemistic terms that convey the gist without delving into coprological detail. 大多數都只是使用隱晦、委婉的用語去表達大意就行了,而不需要去深究那些淫穢的細節。

