Fungi(英文單詞)

fungi是一個英文單詞。

基本介紹

• 中文名：真菌；菌類；蘑菇（fungus 的複數）
• 外文名：fungi

短語

• 1fungi imperfecti半知菌 ; 不完全菌綱 ; 半知菌類 ; 不完全菌
• 2dimorphic fungi雙態性真菌 ; 雙相型真菌 ; 雙相真菌 ; 形性黴菌
• 3Edible Fungi食用菌 ; 食用菇類 ; 園藝 食用菌類

雙語例句

• 1Many fungi can reproduce asexually.很多真菌可以無性繁殖。《柯林斯英漢雙解大詞典》
• 2Ferns, mosses and fungi spread by means of spores.蕨類植物、苔蘚和真菌通過孢子傳播蔓生。《牛津詞典》
• 3In the forest, fungi are decomposers.在森林裡，真菌是分解者。
• 4Ants can't digest the cellulose in leaves—but some fungi can.螞蟻不能消化樹葉中的纖維素，但有些真菌可以。
• 5Humus is necessary for rapid decomposition of leaves by bacteria and fungi and for recycling by surface roots.腐殖質是樹葉被細菌和真菌迅速分解和根部表面循環過程的必需品。
• 6The fungi absorb moisture and mineral salts from the rocks, passing these on in waste products that nourish algae.真菌從岩石中吸收水分和礦物鹽，並在代謝廢物中傳遞這些物質，而這些廢物向藻類提供營養。
• 7Ulrich Mueller of Maryland and his colleagues genetically screened 862 different types of fungi taken from ants' nests.馬里蘭州的烏利齊·米勒和他的同事從螞蟻窩中提取了862種不同類型的真菌進行基因篩選。
• 8Farmer ants secrete antibiotics to control other fungi that might act as "weeds", and spread waste to fertilise the crop.農民螞蟻分泌抗生素來控制其他可能充當“雜草”的真菌，並傳播排泄物來給作物施肥。
• 9The ants therefore cultivate these fungi in their nests, bringing them leaves to feed on, and then use them as a source of food."因此，螞蟻在它們的巢中培養這些菌類，用葉子餵養它們，然後把它們當作食物來源。
• 10Because the ants play the behaviorally active role, it seems compelling to say that they cultivate and control the passive fungi.由於螞蟻在行為上扮演著積極的角色，它們培育和控制被動真菌的說法似乎很有說服力。
• 11Plants are more efficient at acquiring carbon than are fungi, in the form of carbon dioxide, and converting it to energy-rich sugars.植物比真菌更能有效地以二氧化碳的形式吸收碳，並將其轉化為富含能量的糖類。
• 12The product is a new resource food made of main raw materials, including cordyceps fungi powder, ginsenoside, donkey spermary, hartshorn and so on.這種產品是以蟲草菌粉、人參皂苷、驢睪丸、鹿茸等為主要原料製成的新資源食品。
• 13Even more impressively, DNA analysis of the fungi suggests that the ants improve or modify the fungi by regularly swapping and sharing strains with neighbouring ant colonies.更令人印象深刻的是，真菌的 DNA 分析表明，螞蟻通過與鄰近的蟻群定期交換和共享菌種來改善或修改真菌。
• 14They farm fungi, raise aphids as livestock, launch armies to war, use chemical sprays to alarm and confuse enemies, capture slaves, engage in child labour, exchange information ceaselessly.它們培養菌類，將蚜蟲當作家畜來飼養，發對軍隊作戰，使用化學噴霧來警告和迷惑敵人，捕獲奴隸，僱傭童工，並且不停地交換信息。
• 15The wood wide web is linked underground by fungi.樹聯網通過黴菌在地下相連。
• 16As a result, the density differential of the fungi-treated wood approach that of the Cremonese wood.因此，經真菌處理的木材接近克雷莫納斯木材的密度差。
• 17The study of the historical uses and sociological impact of fungi is known as ethnomycology.對真菌的歷史用途和社會學影響的研究被稱為民族真菌學。
• 18Pleurotus ostreatus is widely used in what is known as mycoremediation—the deployment of fungi to clean up waste.平菇被廣泛用於所謂的“茵核降解”——即是使用真菌去清理垃圾。
• 19FUNGI are a much maligned group of species.真菌是惡名昭著的物種群。
• 20Some eat fruit, fungi, carrion, or insects.還有的以水果、菌類、腐肉或者昆蟲為食。
• 21Now a report says we might eat to avoid fungi.現在有一篇研究報告稱，我們吃飯其實是為了避免真菌感染。
• 22Many drugs such as penicillin come from fungi too.許多藥品（如青黴素）也來自真菌。
• 23Without the fungi, this would be just another sandbar.如果沒有真菌，這裡將成為另一個沙洲。
• 24These pathogens can include viruses, bacteria and fungi.這些病原體包括了病毒、細菌和真菌。
• 25Those fungi and bacteria are as highly evolved as humans.那些真菌和細菌和人類都是高度演化的。
• 26The fungi can survive high temperatures and detergents.它們可以在高溫和清潔劑存在的環境中生存。
• 27This second group includes animals, plants, fungi and algae.這第二種生物包括動物，植物，真菌以及藻類。
• 28The other main role that fungi perform is as nature's recyclers.真菌扮演的另一個主要角色是大自然回收器。
• 29But without fungi we would not have gardens, houses or even feet at all.但是，如果沒有真菌，我們就不會有花園、住宅，甚至腳。
• 30Corneal ulcers are severe infections caused by bacteria, viruses, or fungi.角膜潰瘍是由細菌，病毒，或真菌造成的嚴重感染。